4811 sukophanteo {soo-kof-an-teh'-o}

源自 4810　的複合型與 5316　的衍生字; TDNT - 7:759,1100; 動詞

欽定本 - accuse falsely 1, take by false accusation 1; 2

1) 騷擾,壓榨,恐嚇 ( 路3:14 )
2) 敲詐,勒索 ( 路19:8 )

在雅典有群人稱為"sukophantia",專門打探有誰從希臘的阿提卡區(Attica)
往外運輸無花果.有時這些人也會勒索那些怕被揭發的人. 從希臘劇作家阿里
斯托芬(Aristophanes)時起,"sukophantes"就泛指那些惡棍或喜歡敲詐的人.

4811 sukophanteo {soo-kof-an-teh'-o}

from a compound of 4810 and a derivative of 5316; TDNT - 7:759,1100; v

AV - accuse falsely 1, take by false accusation 1; 2

1) to accuse wrongfully, to calumniate, to attack by malicious devices
2) to exact money wrongfully
   2a) to extort from, defraud

At Athens those were "sukophantia" whose business it was to inform
against any one whom they might detect exporting figs out of Attica;
and as sometimes they seemed to extort money from those loath to be
exposed, the name "sukophantes" from the time of Aristophanes down
was a general term of opprobrium to designate, a malignant and base
accuser from love of gain.