經文：列王紀上 1:1-1:1 註釋:
The First Book of the KINGS, commonly called
The Third Book of the KINGS.
1; Abishag cherishes David in his extreme age.
5; Adonijah, David's darling, usurps the kingdom.
11; By the council of Nathan,
15; Bath-sheba moves the king,
22; and Nathan seconds her.
28; David renews his oath to Bath-sheba.
32; Solomon, by David's appointment, being anointed king by
Zadok and Nathan, the people triumph.
41; Jonathan bringing the news, Adonijah's guests fly.
50; Adonijah, flying to the horns of the altar, upon his good
behaviour, is dismissed by Solomon.
* old.
David was probably now about sixty-nine years of age. He was
thirty years old when he began to reign, reigned forty, and
died in his seventieth year; and the transactions mentioned
here are supposed to have taken place about a year before his
death. Sixty-nine was not an advanced age; but he had been
exhausted with various fatigues, and especially family
afflictions, so that he was much older in constitution than in
years.
2Sa 5:4 1Ch 23:1 29:27,28 Ps 90:10
* and stricken in years. Heb. and entered into days.
Ge 18:11 24:1 Jos 23:1,2 Lu 1:7
經文：列王紀上 1:2-1:2 註釋:
* Let there be sought. Heb. Let them seek. a young virgin.
Heb. a damsel, a virgin. stand.
De 10:8 1Sa 16:21,22 2Ch 29:11
* cherish him. Heb. be a cherisher unto him. lie.
Ge 16:5 De 13:6 2Sa 12:3 Mic 7:5
* get heat.
Ec 4:11
經文：列王紀上 1:3-1:3 註釋:
* So.
Es 2:2,4
* Abishag.
2:17-25
* Shunammite.
Jos 19:18 1Sa 28:4 2Ki 4:8,25
經文：列王紀上 1:4-1:4 註釋:
* knew her not.
Mt 1:25
經文：列王紀上 1:5-1:5 註釋:
* Adonijah.
2Sa 3:4 1Ch 3:2
* exalted.
11 2:24 Ex 9:17 Pr 16:18 18:12 Lu 14:11 18:14
* I will.
De 17:15 Jud 9:2 1Ch 22:5-11 28:5 29:1
* be king. Heb. reign. and he.
De 17:16 2Sa 15:1 Isa 2:7
經文：列王紀上 1:6-1:6 註釋:
* had not.
1Sa 3:13 Pr 22:15 23:13,14 29:15 Heb 12:5,6
* at any time. Heb. from his days. very.
1Sa 9:2 10:23 2Sa 14:25
* bare him.
2Sa 3:3,4 1Ch 3:2
經文：列王紀上 1:7-1:7 註釋:
* And he conferred. Heb. his words were.
2Sa 15:12 Ps 2:2
* Joab.
2:28 2Sa 8:16 20:23
* Abiathar.
1Sa 22:20-23 2Sa 15:24-29,35 20:25
* following Adonijah helped him. Heb. helped after Adonijah.
2:22,26-35
經文：列王紀上 1:8-1:8 註釋:
* Zadok.
2:35 2Sa 8:17,18 20:25 1Ch 27:5,6 Eze 44:15
* Nathan.
2Sa 7:2-4 12:1-15
* Shimei.
4:18 Zec 12:13
* the mighty.
2Sa 23:8-39 1Ch 11:10-47
經文：列王紀上 1:9-1:9 註釋:
* Adonijah.
The Oriental banquet, in consequence of the intense heat, is
often spread upon the verdant turf, beneath the shade of a
tree, where the streaming rivulet supplies the company with
wholesome water, and excites a gentle breeze to cool their
burning temples.
* slew.
2Sa 15:12 Pr 15:8
* En-rogel. or, the well Rogel.
2Sa 17:17
* called.
2Sa 13:23-27 15:11
經文：列王紀上 1:10-1:10 註釋:
8,19 2Sa 12:1-15
經文：列王紀上 1:11-1:11 註釋:
* Nathan.
2Sa 7:12-17 12:24,25 1Ch 22:9,10 28:4,5 29:1
* Adonijah.
5
* Haggith.
2Sa 3:4
經文：列王紀上 1:12-1:12 註釋:
* let me.
Pr 11:14 20:18 27:9 Jer 38:15
* save.
21 Ge 19:17 Ac 27:31
* the life.
Jud 9:5 2Ki 11:1 2Ch 21:4 22:10 Mt 21:38
經文：列王紀上 1:13-1:13 註釋:
* Assuredly.
11,17,30 1Ch 22:6-13
* sit.
17,24,30,35,48 2:12 De 17:18 1Ch 29:23 Ps 132:11,12 Isa 9:7
Jer 33:21 Lu 1:32,33
經文：列王紀上 1:14-1:14 註釋:
* I also.
17-27 2Co 13:1
* confirm. Heb. fill up.
經文：列王紀上 1:15-1:15 註釋:
* very old.
2-4
經文：列王紀上 1:16-1:16 註釋:
* bowed.
23 1Sa 20:41 24:8 25:23
* And the.
2:20 Es 7:2 Mt 20:21,32
* What wouldest thou? Heb. What to thee?
經文：列王紀上 1:17-1:17 註釋:
* My lord.
Ge 18:12 1Pe 3:6
* thou swarest.
It is not recorded when or upon what occasion David sware to
Bathsheba that Solomon should succeed him; but it is supposed,
with some degree of probability, that it took place after
Absalom's rebellion; and as God himself had settled the
succession, he might very properly give her this assurance.
13,30
經文：列王紀上 1:18-1:18 註釋:
* Adonijah.
5,24 2Sa 15:10
* thou knowest.
11,24,27 Ac 3:17
經文：列王紀上 1:19-1:19 註釋:
7-10,25
經文：列王紀上 1:20-1:20 註釋:
* the eyes.
2Ch 20:12 Ps 25:15 123:2 Zec 3:9
* that thou.
At this time the monarchy of Israel was unsettled; no man knew
who was to succeed to the crown; and the minds of the people
were as unsettled as the succession. It was neither
hereditary nor elective: the king, as was anciently the case
in most countries, named his successor; but in this instance,
God had already assigned the throne to Solomon.
2Sa 23:2 1Ch 22:8-10 28:5,6,10 29:1
經文：列王紀上 1:21-1:21 註釋:
* sleep.
2:10 Ge 15:15 De 31:16
* that I.
That is, when Adonijah is established on the throne, I and my
son Solomon shall be put to death as state criminals. The
history of the world demonstrates, that the lust of dominion
has tempted men to commit the most enormous crimes. A father
has destroyed his son, a son deposed a father, and a brother
murdered a brother, in order to obtain a crown!
* offenders. Heb. sinners.
2:15,22-24
經文：列王紀上 1:22-1:22 註釋:
Ge 24:15 Job 1:16-18 Da 9:20
經文：列王紀上 1:23-1:23 註釋:
* he bowed.
16 Ro 13:7 1Pe 2:17
經文：列王紀上 1:24-1:24 註釋:
* hast thou.
14,18
* reign.
5,13,17
經文：列王紀上 1:25-1:25 註釋:
* slain.
9,19 1Sa 11:14,15 1Ch 29:21-13
* God save king Adonijah. Heb. Let king Adonijah live.
34 1Sa 10:24 2Sa 16:16 2Ki 11:12 2Ch 23:11 *margins
Mt 21:9 Mr 11:9,10 Lu 19:38
經文：列王紀上 1:26-1:26 註釋:
8,19 2Sa 7:2,12-17 12:25
經文：列王紀上 1:27-1:27 註釋:
* and thou.
24 2Ki 4:27 Joh 15:15
經文：列王紀上 1:28-1:28 註釋:
* Call me.
She appears to have gone out when Nathan entered; and he
retired when she was readmitted.
* into the king's presence. Heb. before the king.
28
經文：列王紀上 1:29-1:29 註釋:
* As the.
2:24 17:1 18:10 Jud 8:19 1Sa 14:39,45 19:6 20:21 2Sa 12:5
2Ki 4:30 5:16,20
* hath.
Ge 48:16 2Sa 4:9 Ps 34:19-22 72:14 136:24 138:7
經文：列王紀上 1:30-1:30 註釋:
* Even as I sware.
13,17
經文：列王紀上 1:31-1:31 註釋:
* did reverence.
2Sa 9:6 Es 3:2 Mt 21:37 Eph 5:33 Heb 12:9
* Let my.
25 Ne 2:3 Da 2:4 3:9 5:10 6:6,21
經文：列王紀上 1:32-1:32 註釋:
* Zadok.
8,26,38
經文：列王紀上 1:33-1:33 註釋:
* Take.
2Sa 20:6
* and cause.
Maimonides informs us, that it was a capital offence for any
one to ride on the king's mule, to sit on his throne, or to
handle his sceptre, without permission; and as David ordered
Solomon to ride on his own mule, etc., it was ample evidence
that he had appointed him his successor.
* to ride.
5,38,44 Ge 41:43 Es 6:6-11
* mine own mule. Heb. the mule which belongeth to me.
Le 19:19
* Gihon.
38,45 2Ch 32:30
經文：列王紀上 1:34-1:34 註釋:
* Zadok.
19:16 1Sa 10:1 16:3,12,13 2Sa 2:4 5:3 2Ki 9:3,6 11:12
2Ch 23:11 Ps 45:7 89:20,36 Isa 45:1 Ac 10:38 2Co 1:21,22
* blow ye.
2Sa 15:10 2Ki 9:13 11:14 Ps 98:5-7
* God.
25 2Ki 11:12
經文：列王紀上 1:35-1:35 註釋:
* sit.
13,17 2:12
* I have.
2:15 1Ch 23:1 28:4,5 Ps 2:6 72:1 *title
Ps 72:1,2
經文：列王紀上 1:36-1:36 註釋:
* Amen.
De 27:15-26 Ps 72:19 Jer 11:5 28:6 Mt 6:13 28:20 1Co 14:16
* the Lord.
1Sa 25:29 1Ch 17:27 Ps 18:2 63:1 89:20,26
經文：列王紀上 1:37-1:37 註釋:
* As the.
3:7-9 Ex 3:12 Jos 1:5,17 1Sa 20:13 1Ch 28:20 2Ch 1:1 Ps 46:7
Ps 46:11 Isa 8:10 Mt 1:23 Ro 8:31
* and make.
47 2Sa 24:3 2Ki 2:9 Ps 72:8,17-19 89:27 Da 7:14
經文：列王紀上 1:38-1:38 註釋:
* Zadok.
8,26
* the Cherethites.
1Sa 30:14 2Sa 8:18 15:18 20:20-23 1Ch 18:17 Zep 2:5
* king David's.
33
經文：列王紀上 1:39-1:39 註釋:
* an horn.
1Sa 16:13
* out.
Ex 30:23-33 Ps 89:20
* anointed.
1Ch 29:22
* all the people.
25 1Sa 10:24 2Ki 11:12 2Ch 23:11,13
經文：列王紀上 1:40-1:40 註釋:
* pipes. or, flutes.
Da 3:5
* rejoiced.
1Sa 11:15 2Ki 11:14,20 1Ch 12:38-40 Ps 97:1 Zec 9:9 Lu 19:37
Re 11:15-18
* the earth rent.
We use a similar expression in precisely the same sense:
"They rent the air with their cries."
經文：列王紀上 1:41-1:41 註釋:
* as they.
Job 20:5 Pr 14:13 Ec 7:4-6 Mt 24:38,39 Lu 17:26-29
* Wherefore.
Ex 32:17 Job 15:21,22 Ps 73:18-20
* the city.
Mt 21:9-11,15 Ac 21:31
經文：列王紀上 1:42-1:42 註釋:
* Jonathan.
2Sa 15:36 17:17
* a valiant.
22:18 2Sa 18:27 2Ki 9:22 Isa 57:21 1Th 5:2,3
經文：列王紀上 1:43-1:43 註釋:
* Verily.
32-40
經文：列王紀上 1:44-1:44 註釋:
* 44
經文：列王紀上 1:45-1:45 註釋:
* Gihon.
This was a fountain on the west of Jerusalem, (consequently in
an opposite direction to En-rogel on the east, where Adonijah
was proclaimed king,) of which there were two pools, an upper
and a lower. (2Ch 32:30.) There is a large square cistern in
the ravine west of the city, mentioned by Dr. Richardson as a
little to the south of the Jaffa gate, which Dr. Pococke
describes as a basin about 250; paces long and 100; broad. It
is commonly called the pool of Bathsheba, but seems to be the
lower pool of Gihon. "Nearly a mile to the N.N.W. is the pool
of Gihon, which I suppose to be the upper pool. It is a very
large basin, and, if I mistake not, is cut down about ten feet
into the rock, there being a way down to it by steps. It was
almost dry at that time, and seems designed to receive the
rain waters which come from the hills about it. There is a
canal from the pool to the city, which is uncovered part of
the way, and, it is said, goes to the pool in the streets near
the holy sepulchre. The fountain of Gihon arose either in the
upper pool, or out of the high ground above it."--Travels,
book i. ch. 6.
* the city.
40 1Sa 4:5 Ezr 3:13
* This is.
14:6 1Sa 28:14 Da 5:26-28
經文：列王紀上 1:46-1:46 註釋:
13 1Ch 29:23 Ps 132:11 Hag 2:22
經文：列王紀上 1:47-1:47 註釋:
* bless.
Ex 12:32 2Sa 8:10 21:3 Ezr 6:10 Ps 20:1-4
* God.
37 Lu 19:38
* bowed.
Ge 47:31 Heb 11:21
經文：列王紀上 1:48-1:48 註釋:
* Blessed.
Ge 14:20 1Ch 29:10,20 Ne 9:5 Ps 34:1 41:13 72:17-19 103:1,2
Ps 145:2 Da 4:34 Lu 1:46,47,68,69 Eph 1:3 1Pe 1:3
* which.
3:6 1Ch 17:11-14,17 Ps 132:11,12 Pr 17:6
* mine eyes.
2Sa 24:3 Ps 128:5,6
經文：列王紀上 1:49-1:49 註釋:
Pr 28:1 Isa 21:4,5 Da 5:4-6
經文：列王紀上 1:50-1:50 註釋:
* caught.
2:28 Ex 21:14 38:2 Ps 118:27
經文：列王紀上 1:51-1:51 註釋:
51
經文：列王紀上 1:52-1:52 註釋:
* there shall.
1Sa 14:45 2Sa 14:11 Mt 10:30 Lu 21:18 Ac 27:34
* wickedness.
2:21-25 Job 15:22 Pr 13:6 21:12
經文：列王紀上 1:53-1:53 註釋:
* bowed himself.
16,31 2Sa 1:2
* Go to.
2:36 2Sa 14:24,28 Pr 24:21
經文：列王紀上 2:1-2:1 註釋:
1; David, having given a charge to Solomon,
3; of religiousness;
5; of Joab;
7; of Barzillai;
8; of Shimei;
10; dies.
12; Solomon succeeds.
13; Adonijah, moving Bath-sheba to sue unto Solomon for
Abishag, is put to death.
26; Abiathar, having his life given him, is deprived of the
priesthood.
28; Joab fleeing to the horns of the altar, is there slain.
35; Benaiah is put in Joab's room, and Zadok in Abiathar's.
36; Shimei, confined to Jerusalem, by occasion of going thence
to Gath, is put to death.
* the days.
Ge 47:29 De 31:14 33:1 2Ti 4:6 2Pe 1:13-15
* charged.
Nu 27:19 De 3:28 31:23 Ac 20:28-31 1Ti 1:18 6:13 2Ti 4:1
經文：列王紀上 2:2-2:2 註釋:
* I go.
Jos 23:14 Job 16:22 30:23 Ps 89:48 Heb 9:27
* be thou.
De 17:19,20 31:6 Jos 1:6,7 1Ch 28:20 Eph 6:10 2Ti 2:1
* and shew.
3:7 2Sa 10:12 Ec 12:13 1Co 16:13 1Ti 4:12
經文：列王紀上 2:3-2:3 註釋:
* And keep.
De 29:9 Jos 1:7 22:5 1Ch 22:12,13 28:8,9 29:19
* statues.
De 4:1,5,8 5:1 6:1,2
* testimonies.
De 4:45 Ps 19:7 119:2,111,138
* written.
De 17:18-20 Mal 4:4
* that thou.
De 29:9
* prosper. or, do wisely.
Jos 1:7,8 *marg:
1Sa 18:5,14,30 2Ch 31:20,21 Ps 1:2,3 119:98-100 Pr 3:1-4
* whithersoever.
2Sa 8:6,14 2Ki 18:7
經文：列王紀上 2:4-2:4 註釋:
* That the Lord.
Ge 18:19 De 7:12 1Ch 28:9 Joh 15:9,10 Jude 1:20,21,24
* his word.
2Sa 7:11-16,25 1Ch 17:11-15 22:9-11 28:5-7 Ps 89:29-37
Ps 132:11,12
* walk.
3:3,14 8:23 Ge 17:1 Le 26:3 2Ki 20:3 23:3,25 2Ch 17:3 Lu 1:6
* with all their heart.
De 6:5 10:12 11:13 Mt 22:37
* fail, etc. Heb. be cut off from thee from the throne.
8:25 2Sa 7:12,13,16 Ps 37:9,22 Zec 14:2
經文：列王紀上 2:5-2:5 註釋:
* Joab.
1:7,18,19 2Sa 3:39 18:5,12,14 19:5-7
* Abner.
2Sa 3:27
* Amasa.
2Sa 20:10
* Jether.
2Sa 17:25
* Ithra. shed. Heb. put. put.
Jer 2:34 6:15 Eze 24:7,8
經文：列王紀上 2:6-2:6 註釋:
* according.
9 Pr 20:26
* let.
28-34 Ge 9:6 Nu 35:33 Pr 28:17 Ec 8:11 Isa 65:20
* in.
Ge 42:38 2Ki 22:20 Ps 37:37 Isa 48:22 57:2,21
經文：列王紀上 2:7-2:7 註釋:
* Barzillai.
2Sa 17:27-29 19:31-40 Pr 27:10
* eat.
2Sa 9:7,10 19:28 Lu 12:37 22:28-30 Re 3:20,21
* when I fled.
2Sa 15:13-15
經文：列王紀上 2:8-2:8 註釋:
* Shimei.
36-46 2Sa 16:5-8
* grievous. Heb. strong. he came.
2Sa 19:16-23 Jer 4:2
經文：列王紀上 2:9-2:9 註釋:
* hold him.
Do not consider him as an innocent man; for, as thou art a
wise man, and knowest how to treat such persons, treat him as
he deserves; only, as I have sworn to him that I would not put
him to death, "bring not his hoar head down to the grave with
blood." So Solomon understood David; for, after he had
commanded Joab to be slain, in obedience to his father, he
sent for Shimei, and knowing he ought to be well watched, he
confined him to Jerusalem for the rest of his life: and so it
appears David should be understood; for the negative particle
{lo,} in the former clause, "hold him not guiltless," should
be repeated in the latter clause, though not expressed;
instances of which frequently occur in the Hebrew Scriptures.
(See Jud 5:30. 1Sa 2:3. Ps 1:5; 9:18; 38:1; 75:5. Pr 5:16;
24:12, etc.) This is the view taken of the subject by Dr.
Kennicott, and it seems the best and most correct mode of
interpreting the text.
Ex 20:7 22:28 Job 9:28
* wise.
3:12,28
* his.
6 Ge 42:38 44:31
* with.
Nu 32:23
經文：列王紀上 2:10-2:10 註釋:
* So David.
1:21 1Ch 29:28 Ac 2:29 13:36
* the city.
3:1 11:43 2Sa 5:7 1Ch 11:7
經文：列王紀上 2:11-2:11 註釋:
* reigned over.
2Sa 5:4 1Ch 29:26,27
經文：列王紀上 2:12-2:12 註釋:
* A.M. 2990. B.C. 1014. An. Ex. Is. 477. sat Solomon.
1:46 1Ch 29:23-25 2Ch 1:1 Ps 132:12
* his kingdom.
2Sa 7:12,13,29 Ps 72:8-20 89:36,37
經文：列王紀上 2:13-2:13 註釋:
* Adonijah.
1:5-10,50-53
* Comest.
1Sa 16:4,5 2Ki 9:18-22 1Ch 12:17,18 Lu 10:5,6
經文：列王紀上 2:14-2:14 註釋:
2Sa 14:12 Lu 7:40
經文：列王紀上 2:15-2:15 註釋:
* Thou knowest.
1:5,25 2Sa 15:6,13 16:18
* for it was.
2Sa 7:12 12:24 1Ch 22:9,10 28:5-7 Pr 21:30 Jer 27:5-8 Da 2:22
經文：列王紀上 2:16-2:16 註釋:
* deny me not. Heb. turn not away my face.
Ps 132:10 Pr 30:7
經文：列王紀上 2:17-2:17 註釋:
* Abishag.
1:2-4 2Sa 3:7 12:8
經文：列王紀上 2:18-2:18 註釋:
* Well.
Pr 14:15
經文：列王紀上 2:19-2:19 註釋:
* rose up.
Ex 20:12 Le 19:3,32
* she sat.
Ps 45:9 110:1 Mt 25:33
經文：列王紀上 2:20-2:20 註釋:
* I desire.
Mt 20:20,21 Joh 2:3,4
* Ask on.
Mt 7:7-11 18:19 10:35,36 11:24 Lu 11:9,10 Joh 14:13,14 15:16
經文：列王紀上 2:21-2:21 註釋:
* Let Abishag.
2Sa 16:21,22
經文：列王紀上 2:22-2:22 註釋:
* why dost.
Mt 20:22 Mr 10:38 Jas 4:3
* the kingdom.
1:5-7,11,24,25
經文：列王紀上 2:23-2:23 註釋:
* God.
20:10 Ru 1:17 1Sa 14:44 2Sa 3:9,35 19:13 2Ki 6:31
* if Adonijah.
We have already seen, that the whole harem of an eastern
monarch was a part of the regal succession (See note on 2; Sa
16:23); and it was treason for a subject to claim any wife or
virgin who had once formed a part of it. Solomon evidently
considered the request of Adonijah in this light; and was
convinced that he was still aiming to seize the crown, to
which he considered this as one step. But it is very
doubtful, how far the plea either of policy or state necessity
can justify Solomon in thus embruing his hands in his
brother's blood, whatever might have been his treasonable
intentions or conduct.
* spoken.
Ps 64:8 140:9 Pr 18:6,7 Ec 10:12 Lu 19:22
經文：列王紀上 2:24-2:24 註釋:
* as the Lord.
1:29
* set me.
3:6,7 10:9 1Ch 29:23 2Ch 1:8,9
* made me.
Ex 1:21 1Sa 25:28 2Sa 7:11-13,27 1Ch 17:10,17,23 Ps 127:1
* as he promised.
1Ch 22:10
* put.
1:52 Ec 8:11-13
經文：列王紀上 2:25-2:25 註釋:
* he fell.
31,34,46 Jud 8:20,21 1Sa 15:33 2Sa 1:15 4:12
經文：列王紀上 2:26-2:26 註釋:
* Abiathar.
35 1:7,25
* Anathoth.
Jos 21:18 Isa 10:30 Jer 1:1
* worthy of death. Heb. a man of death.
1Sa 26:16 2Sa 12:5 *marg:
* barest.
1Sa 22:20-23 23:6-9 2Sa 15:24,29 1Ch 15:11,12
* hast been.
2Sa 15:24-29 Mt 10:42 Lu 22:28 Ga 3:4
經文：列王紀上 2:27-2:27 註釋:
* So Solomon.
This was for having taken part with Adonijah; but by it a
remarkable prophecy was fulfilled. God had told Eli, (1; Sa
2:30-36) that the priesthood should depart from his house;
Abiathar was the last of the priests of Ithamar, of which
family was Eli the high priest. Zadok, who succeeded, was of
the family of Eleazar; and by this change the priesthood
reverted to its ancient channel.
* that he.
1Sa 2:30-36 3:12-14 Mt 26:56 Joh 12:38 19:24,28,36,37
* Shiloh.
Jos 18:1 Ps 78:60 Jer 7:12-14
經文：列王紀上 2:28-2:28 註釋:
* Joab had.
1:7 De 32:35 2Sa 18:2,14,15
* caught.
1:50 Ex 27:2
經文：列王紀上 2:29-2:29 註釋:
* he is by.
Ex 21:14 Eze 9:6 1Pe 4:17
* Go.
25,31,46
經文：列王紀上 2:30-2:30 註釋:
30
經文：列王紀上 2:31-2:31 註釋:
* Do.
Ex 21:14
* that thou.
Ge 9:5,6 Nu 35:33 De 19:12,13 21:8,9 2Ki 9:26 Pr 28:17
Ac 28:4
* which.
5
* and from.
2Sa 3:28
經文：列王紀上 2:32-2:32 註釋:
* return.
44 Ge 4:11 Jud 9:24,57 Ps 7:16
* two men.
2Sa 3:27 20:10
* more righteous.
1Sa 15:28 2Sa 4:11 2Ch 21:13 Es 1:19
* my father.
2Sa 3:26,37
* Abner.
2Sa 3:27
* Amasa.
2Sa 20:10
* Jether.
5 2Sa 17:25
* Ithra.
經文：列王紀上 2:33-2:33 註釋:
* return upon.
32 2Sa 3:29 2Ki 5:27 Ps 101:8 109:6-15 Mt 27:25
* upon David.
2Sa 3:28 Pr 25:5
* his house.
Ps 89:29,36,37 132:12 Isa 9:6,7 11:1-9 Lu 1:31-33 2:14
經文：列王紀上 2:34-2:34 註釋:
* Benaiah.
25,31,46
* and fell.
It appears that he slew him at the very altar. The altar was
so sacred among all the people, that, in general, even the
vilest wretch found safety, if he once reached it. This led
to many abuses, and the perversion of public justice; and God
decreed (Ex 24:14) that the presumptuous murderer, who had
taken refuge at his altar, should be dragged thence and put to
death.
* buried.
2Ki 21:18 2Ch 33:20
* in the.
Jos 15:61 Mt 3:1
經文：列王紀上 2:35-2:35 註釋:
* in his room.
Job 34:24
* Zadok.
27 Nu 25:11-13 1Sa 2:35 1Ch 6:4-15,50-53 24:3 Ps 109:8
Ac 1:20
經文：列王紀上 2:36-2:36 註釋:
* Shimei.
8,9 2Sa 16:5-9 Pr 20:8,26
* Build.
No doubt Solomon suspected that Shimei's influence would be
dangerous upon his own estate and among his numerous
dependents in different parts of the land; and therefore he
proposed to him, as the condition of his indemnity for former
crimes, that he should live in Jerusalem under his eye, and by
no means remove thence. These terms Shimei readily agreed to,
and solemnly swore to observe them; and for three years he
lived unmolested and in affluence. But growing secure, in
contempt of Solomon's authority and of the oath of God, upon
an unnecessary business he took a journey, which according to
his own engagement forfeited his life. Thus the Lord left him
to be infatuated, that due punishment might be inflicted upon
him; in order that every ringleader of opposition to Solomon's
kingdom might be crushed, and others be intimidated by their
examples. Solomon's throne by the death of this man was
established in peace, and became a type of the Redeemer's
kingdom of peace and righteousness.--SCOTT.
1:53 2Sa 14:24,28
經文：列王紀上 2:37-2:37 註釋:
* over the.
15:13 2Sa 15:23 2Ki 23:6 2Ch 29:16 Jer 31:40 Joh 18:1
* Cedron. thy blood.
31,33 Le 20:9 Jos 2:19 2Sa 1:16 Eze 18:13
經文：列王紀上 2:38-2:38 註釋:
* The saying.
20:4 2Ki 20:19
經文：列王紀上 2:39-2:39 註釋:
* A.M. 2993. B.C. 1011. An. Ex. Is. 480. Achish.
1Sa 21:10 27:2,3
經文：列王紀上 2:40-2:40 註釋:
* arose.
Pr 15:27 Lu 12:15 1Ti 6:10
經文：列王紀上 2:41-2:41 註釋:
41
經文：列王紀上 2:42-2:42 註釋:
* Did I not.
36-38 Ps 15:4 Lu 19:22
* and thou saidst.
Lu 15:22
經文：列王紀上 2:43-2:43 註釋:
* Why.
2Sa 21:2 Eze 17:18,19
* commandment.
2Ch 30:12 Ec 8:2 Ro 13:5
經文：列王紀上 2:44-2:44 註釋:
* Thou knowest.
2Sa 16:5-13 Joh 8:9 Ro 2:15 1Jo 3:20
* return.
32,33 Ps 7:16 Pr 5:22 Eze 17:19 Ho 4:9 *marg:
經文：列王紀上 2:45-2:45 註釋:
* blessed.
Ps 21:6 72:17
* the throne.
24,33,34 Pr 25:5 Isa 9:6,7
經文：列王紀上 2:46-2:46 註釋:
* the kingdom.
12,45 2Ch 1:1 Pr 29:4
經文：列王紀上 3:1-3:1 註釋:
1; Solomon marries Pharaoh's daughter.
2; High places being in use, Solomon sacrifices at Gibeon.
5; Solomon at Gibeon, in the choice which God gave him,
preferring wisdom, obtains wisdom, riches, and honour.
16; Solomon's judgment makes him renowned.
* A.M. 2990. B.C. 1014. An. Ex. Is. 477. affinity.
2Ch 18:1 Ezr 9:14
* and took.
7:8 9:24 11:1
* the city.
2Sa 5:7 1Ch 11:7
* his own.
7:1-12
* the house.
6:1-38 7:13-15 2Ch 2:1-4:22 Ezr 5:11
* the wall.
9:15-19
經文：列王紀上 3:2-3:2 註釋:
* the people.
It was not right to offer sacrifices in any place but where
the tabernacle and ark were; and wherever they were, whether
on a high place or a plain, sacrifices might be lawfully
offered, previously to building of the temple. The tabernacle
was now at Gibeon, (2; Ch 1:3,) which was therefore called the
great high place; whither we find Solomon, without censure,
repaired to sacrifice.
22:43 Le 17:3-6 26:30 De 12:2-5 2Ch 33:17
* was no.
5:3 1Ch 17:4-6 28:3-6 Ac 7:47-49
經文：列王紀上 3:3-3:3 註釋:
* loved.
De 6:5 10:12 30:6,16,20 2Sa 12:24,25 Ps 31:23 Mt 22:37
Mr 12:29,30 Ro 8:28 1Co 8:3 Jas 1:12 2:5 1Jo 4:19,20 5:2,3
* walking.
6,14 2:3,4 11:34 15:3 1Ch 28:8,9 2Ch 17:3-5 Joh 14:15,21
* only he.
15:14 22:43 2Ki 12:3 14:4 15:4,35 18:4,22
經文：列王紀上 3:4-3:4 註釋:
* Gibeon.
9:2 Jos 9:3 10:2 1Ch 16:39 21:29 2Ch 1:3,7-12
* a thousand.
8:63 2Ch 1:6 7:5 29:32-35 30:24 Isa 40:16 Mic 6:6,7
經文：列王紀上 3:5-3:5 註釋:
* the Lord.
9:2
* in a dream.
Ge 28:12,13 Nu 12:6 Job 33:14,15 Mt 1:20 2:13,19
* Ask what.
2Ch 1:7-12 Mt 7:7,8 Mr 10:36,38-51 11:24 Joh 14:13,14 15:16
Jas 1:5,6 1Jo 5:14,15
經文：列王紀上 3:6-3:6 註釋:
* thy servant.
Nu 12:7 2Sa 7:5
* great.
2Sa 7:8-12 12:7,8 22:47-51 1Ch 29:12-14 Ps 78:70-72
* mercy. or, bounty.
Ps 13:6 116:7 119:17 2Co 9:5,11
* according.
2:4 9:4 15:5 2Ki 20:3 Ps 15:2 18:20-24
* that.
1:48
經文：列王紀上 3:7-3:7 註釋:
* thou hast.
Da 2:21 4:25,32 5:18,21
* a little.
1Ch 29:1 Job 32:6-8 Ec 10:16 Jer 1:6 Mt 18:3,4
* to go.
Nu 27:17 De 31:2 1Sa 18:16 2Sa 5:2 Ps 121:8 Joh 10:3,4,9
經文：列王紀上 3:8-3:8 註釋:
* thy people.
Ex 19:5,6 De 7:6-8 1Sa 12:22 Ps 78:71
* cannot.
Ge 13:16 15:5 22:17 1Ch 21:2,5,6 27:23,24
經文：列王紀上 3:9-3:9 註釋:
* Give therefore.
1Ch 22:12 29:19 2Ch 1:10 Ps 119:34,73,144 Pr 2:3-9 3:13-18
Pr 16:16 Jas 1:5 3:17
* understanding. Heb. hearing.
Pr 20:12
* to judge.
28 Ps 72:1,2 Pr 14:8 Ec 7:11,19 9:15-18 Joh 5:30
* discern.
2Sa 14:17 Isa 11:2-4 1Co 2:14,15 Eph 5:17 Php 1:10 *Gr:
Heb 5:14
* who is able.
Ex 3:11,12 4:10-13 Jer 1:6 Mt 3:11,14 2Co 2:16 3:5
經文：列王紀上 3:10-3:10 註釋:
* pleased.
Pr 15:8
經文：列王紀上 3:11-3:11 註釋:
* hast not.
Ps 4:6 Pr 16:31 Mt 20:21,22 Ro 8:26 Jas 4:2,3
* long life. Heb. many days. discern. Heb. hear.
9 *marg:
經文：列王紀上 3:12-3:12 註釋:
* I have done.
Ps 10:17 Isa 65:24 Ro 8:26,27 1Jo 5:14,15
* I have given.
28 2:6,9 4:29-34 5:12 10:3-8,23,24 2Ch 1:11,12 2:12 9:5-8
Ec 1:13,16 Lu 21:15
* neither.
Mt 12:42 Col 2:3
經文：列王紀上 3:13-3:13 註釋:
* And I.
Ps 84:11,12 Mt 6:33 Ro 8:32 1Co 3:22,23 Eph 3:20
* riches.
4:21-24 10:23-29 Pr 3:16
* shall not be. or, hath not been.
經文：列王紀上 3:14-3:14 註釋:
* if thou.
2:3,4 1Ch 22:12,13 28:9 2Ch 7:17-19 Ps 132:12 Zec 3:7
* as thy.
3 9:4,5 15:5 2Ch 17:3,4 29:2 34:2 Ac 13:22
* I will lengthen.
De 5:16 25:15 Ps 21:4 91:16 Pr 3:2,16 1Ti 4:8
經文：列王紀上 3:15-3:15 註釋:
* awoke.
Ge 41:7 Jer 31:26
* before.
2Sa 6:17 1Ch 16:1,2
* peace offerings.
8:63,65 Le 3:1-17 7:11-19 2Sa 6:18,19 2Ch 7:5,7-10 30:22-26
* a feast.
Ge 31:54 40:20 Es 1:3 Da 5:1 Mr 6:21
經文：列王紀上 3:16-3:16 註釋:
* two women.
Le 19:29 De 23:17 Jos 2:1
* harlots.
The word {zanoth,} rendered harlots, is here translated by the
Targumist, the best judge in this case, {pundekon,}
"tavern-keepers:" see on Jos 2:1.
Jud 11:1
Had these women been harlots, it is not likely that they would
have dared to appear before Solomon; nor is it likely that
such persons would have been permitted in the reign of David.
Their husbands might at this time have been following their
necessary occupations in distant parts.
* stood.
Ex 18:13,16 Nu 27:2
經文：列王紀上 3:17-3:17 註釋:
* O my lord.
Ge 43:20 Ro 13:7
經文：列王紀上 3:18-3:18 註釋:
18
經文：列王紀上 3:19-3:19 註釋:
19
經文：列王紀上 3:20-3:20 註釋:
* midnight.
Job 24:13-17 Ps 139:11 Mt 13:25 Joh 3:20
* took.
21
經文：列王紀上 3:21-3:21 註釋:
* give.
Ge 21:7 1Sa 1:23 La 4:3,4
經文：列王紀上 3:22-3:22 註釋:
* Nay.
23,24
經文：列王紀上 3:23-3:23 註釋:
23
經文：列王紀上 3:24-3:24 註釋:
24
經文：列王紀上 3:25-3:25 註釋:
* Divide.
This was apparently a very strange decision; but Solomon saw
that the only way to discover the real mother was by the
affection and tenderness should would necessarily shew to her
offspring. The plan was tried, and succeeded; and it was a
proof of his sound judgment, penetration, and acquaintance
with the human heart, or rather, of his extraordinary and
supernatural wisdom. See ver. 28. The two following
instances are in some faint manner to be compared to Solomon's
decision, inasmuch as they also work upon the human
sympathies. Suetonius, in his Life of the emperor Claudian,
tells us, that this emperor discovered a woman to be the real
mother of a young man, whom she refused to acknowledge, by
commanding her to marry him, the proofs being doubtful on both
sides; for, rather than commit incest, she confessed the
truth. Diodorus Siculus also informs us, that Ariopharnes,
king of Thrace, being appointed to decided between three young
men, each of whom professed to be the son of the deceased king
of the Cimmerians, and claimed the succession, discovered the
real son by ordering each to shoot an arrow into the dead body
of the king: two of them did this without hesitation; but the
real son of the deceased monarch refused.
Pr 25:8
經文：列王紀上 3:26-3:26 註釋:
* her bowels.
Ge 43:30 Isa 49:15 Jer 31:20 Ho 11:8 Php 1:8 2:1 1Jo 3:17
* yearned. Heb. were hot.
Ps 39:3
* give her.
Ro 1:31 2Ti 3:3
經文：列王紀上 3:27-3:27 註釋:
27
經文：列王紀上 3:28-3:28 註釋:
* feared.
Ex 14:31 Jos 4:14 1Sa 12:18 1Ch 29:24 Pr 24:21
* the wisdom.
9-12 Ezr 7:25 Ec 7:19 Da 2:21,47 5:11 1Co 1:24,30 Col 2:3
* in him. Heb. in the midst of him. to do.
Ps 72:2,4
經文：列王紀上 4:1-4:1 註釋:
1; Solomon's princes.
7; His twelve officers for provision.
20; The peace and largeness of his kingdom.
22; His daily provision.
26; His stables.
29; His wisdom.
* over all Israel.
11:13,35,36 12:19,20 2Sa 5:5 1Ch 12:38 2Ch 9:30 Ec 1:12
經文：列王紀上 4:2-4:2 註釋:
* the princes.
That is, great, chief, or principal men; for none of them were
princes, in the common acceptation of the word.
Ex 18:21 2Sa 8:15-18 20:23-26 1Co 12:28
* Azariah.
1Ch 6:8-10 27:17
* priest. or, chief officer.
經文：列王紀上 4:3-4:3 註釋:
* Shisha.
2Sa 20:25
* Sheva.
1Ch 18:6
* Shavsha. scribes. or, secretaries. recorder. or,
remembrancer.
2Sa 8:16 20:24 1Ch 18:15 Isa 62:6 *margins
經文：列王紀上 4:4-4:4 註釋:
* Benaiah.
2:35
* Zadok.
2:26,27,35
經文：列王紀上 4:5-4:5 註釋:
* son of Nathan.
1:10-53 2Sa 7:2 12:1-15,25
* the officers.
7
* the principal.
2Sa 8:18 20:26
* the king's.
2Sa 15:37 16:16 19:37,38 1Ch 27:33 Pr 22:11 Joh 13:23
Joh 15:14,15 Jas 2:23
經文：列王紀上 4:6-4:6 註釋:
* Adoniram.
12:18 2Sa 20:24
* Adoram. tribute. or, levy.
5:13,14 9:15
經文：列王紀上 4:7-4:7 註釋:
* officers.
These are doubtless to be considered as general receivers;
for, as Sir John Chardin observes, "the revenues of the
princes of the East are paid in the fruits and productions of
the earth: there are no other taxes on the peasants."
* each man.
1Ch 27:1-15
經文：列王紀上 4:8-4:8 註釋:
* The son of Hur. or, Ben-hur.
Jud 17:1 19:1
經文：列王紀上 4:9-4:9 註釋:
* The son of Dekar. or, Ben-dekar. Shaalbim.
Jos 19:42
* Shaalabbin. Beth-shemesh.
1Sa 6:12,20
經文：列王紀上 4:10-4:10 註釋:
* The son of Hesed. or, Ben-hesed. Sochoh.
Jos 15:35
* Hepher.
Jos 12:17 17:2
經文：列王紀上 4:11-4:11 註釋:
* The son of Abinadab. or, Ben-abinadab. Dor.
Jos 12:23 17:11 Jud 1:27
經文：列王紀上 4:12-4:12 註釋:
* Taanach.
Jos 17:11 Jud 5:19
* Megiddo.
2Ki 23:29,30
* Beth-shean.
1Sa 31:10,12
* Zartanah.
7:46
* Zarthan.
Jos 3:16
* Zaretan. Jezreel.
18:46
* Abel-meholah.
19:16
經文：列王紀上 4:13-4:13 註釋:
* The son of Geber. or, Ben-geber. Ramoth-gilead.
22:3 De 4:43 Jos 20:8 21:38 2Ki 9:1,14
* the towns.
Nu 32:41 De 3:14
* Argob.
De 3:4,8,13,14 Ps 22:12 68:15
* threescore great cities.
These were the fortified cities; their gates and bars being
covered with plates of brass.
經文：列王紀上 4:14-4:14 註釋:
* Mahanaim. or, to Mahanaim.
Ge 32:2 2Sa 2:8 17:24,27
經文：列王紀上 4:15-4:15 註釋:
* Naphtali.
Jos 19:32-39
* the daughter.
11 1Sa 18:18
經文：列王紀上 4:16-4:16 註釋:
* Asher.
Jos 19:24-31
經文：列王紀上 4:17-4:17 註釋:
* Issachar.
Jos 19:17-23
經文：列王紀上 4:18-4:18 註釋:
* Shimei.
1:8 Zec 12:13
* Benjamin.
Jos 18:20-28
經文：列王紀上 4:19-4:19 註釋:
* the country of Sihon.
Nu 21:21-35 De 2:26-37 3:1-17 Jos 13:9-12
經文：列王紀上 4:20-4:20 註釋:
* as the sand.
3:8 Ge 13:16 15:5 22:17 Pr 14:28
* eating.
1Sa 30:16 1Ch 12:39 Job 1:18 Ps 72:3-7 Ec 2:24 Isa 22:13
Mic 4:4 Zec 3:10 9:15 Ac 2:46
經文：列王紀上 4:21-4:21 註釋:
* Solomon.
24 Ge 15:18 Ex 23:31 De 11:24 Jos 1:4 2Ch 9:26-31 Ezr 4:20
Ps 72:8-11
* brought.
1Sa 10:27 2Ki 17:3 2Ch 17:5 32:23 Ps 68:29 72:10,11 76:11
經文：列王紀上 4:22-4:22 註釋:
* provision. Heb. bread. measures. Heb. cors.
22
經文：列王紀上 4:23-4:23 註釋:
* Ten fat.
Ne 5:17,18
* harts.
Dr. Shaw understands {ayil} as the name of the genus,
including all the species of the deer kind, whether they are
distinguished by round horns, as the stag, or by flat ones, as
the fallow deer, or by the smallness of the branches, as the
roe.
* roe-bucks.
See note on De 15:22.
* fallow-deer.
{Yachmur,} rendered {bubalus} by the Vulgate, probably the
buffalo; and though "the flesh of a buffalo does not seem so
well tasted as beef, being harder and more coarse," yet in our
times, "persons of distinction, as well as the common people,
and even the European merchants, eat a good deal of it, in the
countries where that animal abounds." Niebuhr, Descrip. de
l'Arab p. 146.
經文：列王紀上 4:24-4:24 註釋:
* Azzah.
Ge 10:19 Jud 16:1
* Gaza. all the kings.
21 Ps 72:8,11
* had peace.
5:4 1Ch 22:9 Ps 72:3,7 Isa 9:7 Lu 2:14 Heb 7:1,2
經文：列王紀上 4:25-4:25 註釋:
* safely. Heb. confidently.
Isa 60:18 Jer 23:5,6 33:15,16 Eze 38:11 *marg:
* every man.
2Ki 18:31 Mic 4:4 Zec 3:10
* from Dan.
Jud 20:1 2Sa 17:11 24:15
經文：列王紀上 4:26-4:26 註釋:
* forty thousand.
10:25,26 De 17:16 2Sa 8:4 2Ch 1:14 9:25 Ps 20:7
經文：列王紀上 4:27-4:27 註釋:
* those officers.
7-19
經文：列王紀上 4:28-4:28 註釋:
* dromedaries. or, mules, or swift beasts.
Es 8:10,14 Mic 1:13
經文：列王紀上 4:29-4:29 註釋:
* God.
3:12,28 10:23,24 2Ch 1:10-12 Ps 119:34 Pr 2:6 Ec 1:16 2:26
Jas 1:5,17 3:17
* largeness.
Isa 60:5
* as the sand.
20 Ge 41:49 Jud 7:12 Jer 33:22 Hab 1:9
經文：列王紀上 4:30-4:30 註釋:
* the children.
Ge 25:6 Job 1:3 Da 1:20 4:7 5:11,12 Mt 2:1,16
* the wisdom of Egypt.
Isa 19:11,12 Ac 7:22
經文：列王紀上 4:31-4:31 註釋:
* wiser.
3:12 Mt 12:42 Lu 11:31 Col 2:3
* Ethan.
1Ch 15:19 Ps 89:1 *title
* Heman.
1Ch 2:6 6:33 15:17 Ps 88:1 *title
* his fame.
5:7 10:1,6 2Ch 9:23 Mt 4:24
經文：列王紀上 4:32-4:32 註釋:
* he spake.
Pr 1:1-31:30 Ec 12:9 Mt 13:35
* songs.
So 1:1-17
經文：列王紀上 4:33-4:33 註釋:
* the cedar tree.
The word {airez,} whence the Chaldee and Syriac {arzo,} and
the Arabic and Ethiopic {arz,} and Spanish {alerze,}
unquestionably denotes the cedar; it is thus rendered by the
LXX. and other versions, [kedros,] and by the Vulgate
{cedrus;} and the inhabitants of mount Lebanon still call it
{ars.} The cedar is a large and nobel evergreen tree, and
grows on the most elevated part of the mountain, is taller
than the pine, and so thick that five men together could
scarcely fathom one. It shoots out its branches at ten or
twelve feet from the ground; they are large and distant from
each other, and are perpetually green. The wood is of a brown
colour, very solid and incorruptible, if preserved from wet.
The tree bears a small cone, like that of the pine.
Nu 24:6 2Ki 19:23 Ps 92:12
* the hyssop.
Ex 12:22 Nu 19:18 Ps 51:7 Heb 9:19
* of beasts.
Ge 1:20-25
經文：列王紀上 4:34-4:34 註釋:
10:1 2Ch 9:1,23 Isa 2:2 Zec 8:23
經文：列王紀上 5:1-5:1 註釋:
1; Hiram, sending to congratulate Solomon, is desired to
furnish him with timber to build the temple.
7; Hiram, blessing God for Solomon, and requesting food for
his family, furnishes him with trees.
13; The number of Solomon's workmen and labourers
* A.M. 2990. B.C. 1014. An. Ex. Is. 477. Hiram.
10,13 9:12-14 2Ch 2:3
* Huram. sent.
2Sa 8:10 10:1,2 Ps 45:12
* for Hiram.
2Sa 5:11 1Ch 14:1 Am 1:9
經文：列王紀上 5:2-5:2 註釋:
2Ch 2:3
經文：列王紀上 5:3-5:3 註釋:
* could not.
2Sa 7:5-11 1Ch 22:4-6 2Ch 6:6-8
* the wars.
1Ch 22:8 28:3
* put.
Jos 10:24 Ps 8:6 110:1 Mal 4:3 1Co 15:25 Eph 1:22
經文：列王紀上 5:4-5:4 註釋:
* hath given.
4:24 1Ch 22:9 Ps 72:7 Isa 9:7 Ac 9:31
經文：列王紀上 5:5-5:5 註釋:
* behold.
2Ch 2:1-4,5-8
* purpose. Heb. say. as the Lord.
2Sa 7:12,13 1Ch 17:12 22:10 28:6,10 Zec 6:12,13
經文：列王紀上 5:6-5:6 註釋:
* cedar trees.
6:9,10,16,20 2Ch 2:8,10 Ps 29:5
* will I give hire.
Ro 12:17 Php 4:8
* appoint. Heb. say. that there is not.
1Co 12:14-21 Eph 4:7
* Sidonians.
Ge 10:15 Ezr 3:7
經文：列王紀上 5:7-5:7 註釋:
* Blessed.
10:9 2Ch 2:11,12 9:7,8 Ps 122:6,7 137:6
* which hath.
1:48 Ge 33:5 Isa 8:18 9:6
* a wise son.
3:9 2Ch 2:11 Pr 10:1 13:1 15:20 23:24
經文：列王紀上 5:8-5:8 註釋:
* considered. Heb. heard. timber of fir.
6:15,34 2Sa 6:5 2Ch 3:5
經文：列王紀上 5:9-5:9 註釋:
* Lebanon.
De 3:25
* and I will.
2Ch 2:16
* appoint. Heb. send. in giving food.
2Ch 1:15 Ezr 3:7 Eze 27:17 Ac 12:20
經文：列王紀上 5:10-5:10 註釋:
10
經文：列王紀上 5:11-5:11 註釋:
* measures. Heb. cors.
4:22 *marg:
2Ch 2:10
* twenty measures.
"Twenty thousand baths of oil" are mentioned in Chronicles;
and the Syriac, Arabic, and Septuagint also have here "twenty
thousand measures." But as barley and wine are also spoken of
there, it is probable that the wheat mentioned here, and the
small quantity of fine oil, were intended for the use of
Hiram's own family, while that in Chronicles was for his
workmen.
經文：列王紀上 5:12-5:12 註釋:
* as he promised him.
3:12 4:29 2Ch 1:12 Jas 1:5
* they two.
15:19 Ge 21:32 Am 1:9
經文：列王紀上 5:13-5:13 註釋:
* levy. Heb. tribute of men.
4:6
* the levy.
9:15
經文：列王紀上 5:14-5:14 註釋:
* a month.
4:7-19 1Ch 27:1-15
* Adoniram.
4:6
經文：列王紀上 5:15-5:15 註釋:
* threescore.
These were all strangers, or proselytes, dwelling among the
Israelites, as we learn from the paralled place in 2; Chron.
9:20-22 2Ch 2:17,18 8:7-9 Ezr 2:58 Ne 7:57,60
經文：列王紀上 5:16-5:16 註釋:
* three thousand.
In the parallel passage of Chronicles, it is "three thousand
six hundred," which is also the reading of the Septuagint
here.
9:23 2Ch 2:2
經文：列王紀上 5:17-5:17 註釋:
* costly stones.
6:7 7:9 1Ch 22:2 Isa 28:16 1Co 3:11,12 1Pe 2:6,7 Re 21:14-21
經文：列王紀上 5:18-5:18 註釋:
* the stone-squarers. or, Giblites.
Jos 13:5 Ps 83:7 Eze 27:9
經文：列王紀上 6:1-6:1 註釋:
1; The building of Solomon's temple.
5; The chambers thereof.
11; God's promise unto it.
15; The ceiling and adorning of it.
23; The cherubims.
31; The doors.
36; The court.
37; The time of building it.
* A.M. 2993. B.C. 1011. An. Ex. Is. 480. And it came.
Jud 11:26 2Ch 3:1,2
* in the month Zif.
37 Nu 1:1
* began. Heb. built.
Ac 7:47
* build.
1Ch 29:19 Zec 6:12,13,15 Joh 2:19-21 1Co 6:19 2Co 6:16
Eph 2:20-22 Col 2:7 Heb 9:11 11:10 1Pe 2:5
經文：列王紀上 6:2-6:2 註釋:
* the house.
Eze 40:1-41:26
* the length.
According to Bp. Cumberland's estimation of the cubit, its
length was 36; yds. 1; ft. 5/28; inch; its breadth 12; yds. 5/76
inch; and its height, 18; yds. 8/64; inch. This constituted
what is properly called the temple; but, besides this, there
were the courts and colonnades, where the people might
assemble to perform their devotions, without being exposed to
the open air.
* threescore.
Ezr 6:3,4 Eze 41:1-15 Re 21:16,17
經文：列王紀上 6:3-6:3 註釋:
1Ch 28:11 2Ch 3:3,4 Eze 41:15 Mt 4:5 Joh 10:23 Ac 3:10,11
經文：列王紀上 6:4-6:4 註釋:
* windows of narrow lights. or, windows broad within, and
narrow without; or, skewed and closed.
4 So 2:9 Eze 40:16 41:26
經文：列王紀上 6:5-6:5 註釋:
* against. or, upon, or joining to. built.
1Ch 9:26 23:28 28:11 2Ch 31:11 Ne 10:37 12:44 13:5-9 So 1:4
Jer 35:4 Eze 40:44 41:5-11 42:3-12
* chambers. Heb. floors.
These appear to have been what we should now call corridors or
galleries; in which were apartments for the use of the
priests. They consisted of three stories, and increased one
cubit in breadth in every story, the wall of the temple being
two cubits thicker at the bottom than at the top; and where
the wall diminished, a rest was thus formed for the beams of
the chambers to lodge upon.
* oracle.
16,19-21,31 Ex 25:22 Le 16:2 Nu 7:89 2Ch 4:20 5:7,9 Ps 28:2
* chambers. Heb. ribs.
經文：列王紀上 6:6-6:6 註釋:
* narrowed rests. or, narrowings, or rebatements.
6
經文：列王紀上 6:7-6:7 註釋:
* built of stone.
5:17,18 De 27:5,6 Pr 24:27 Ro 9:23 2Co 5:5 Col 1:12 1Pe 2:5
* neither hammer.
Isa 42:2 Ac 9:31 Jas 1:20 3:17,18
經文：列王紀上 6:8-6:8 註釋:
* side. Heb. shoulder. went up.
Eze 41:6,7
經文：列王紀上 6:9-6:9 註釋:
* he built.
14,38
* with beams and boards of cedar. or, the vault beams and the
ceilings with cedar.
經文：列王紀上 6:10-6:10 註釋:
10
經文：列王紀上 6:11-6:11 註釋:
11
經文：列王紀上 6:12-6:12 註釋:
* if thou wilt.
2:3,4 3:14 8:25 9:3-6 1Sa 12:14,15 1Ch 28:9 2Ch 7:17,18
Ps 132:12 Zec 3:7 Col 1:23
* then will I perform.
2Sa 7:13 1Ch 22:10
經文：列王紀上 6:13-6:13 註釋:
* I will dwell.
8:27 Ex 25:8 Le 26:11 Ps 68:18 132:12,13 Isa 57:15
Eze 37:26-28 2Co 6:16 Re 21:3
* will not forsake.
De 31:6,8 1Sa 12:22 1Ch 28:9,20 Heb 13:5
經文：列王紀上 6:14-6:14 註釋:
* A.M. 2993-3000. B.C. 1011-1004.
9,38 Ac 7:47,48
經文：列王紀上 6:15-6:15 註釋:
* he built.
That is, he lined or wainscoted the walls with cedar, the
floor being covered with planks of fir: the marginal reading
in this verse is preferable, as it removes every difficulty
and obscurity.
* both the floor of the house, and the walls. or, from the
floor of the house, unto the walls, etc. and so ver.
16
經文：列王紀上 6:16-6:16 註釋:
* built them.
5,19,20 8:6 Ex 25:21,22 26:23 Le 16:2 2Ch 3:8 Eze 45:3
Heb 9:3
* the oracle.
The oracle was the sanctuary, or holy of holies, in which
there was nothing but the ark of the covenant, including the
tables of the law, and into which the high priest alone was to
enter but once a year.
經文：列王紀上 6:17-6:17 註釋:
17
經文：列王紀上 6:18-6:18 註釋:
* knops. or, gourds.
{Peka(8b6d),} "artificial knops," in the shape of {colocynths,} or
wild gourds, as the word denotes. (See note on 2; Ki 4:39;)
the full-blown flowers of which must have been very
ornamental.
* open flowers. or, openings of flowers.
18
經文：列王紀上 6:19-6:19 註釋:
* the oracle.
5,16 2Ch 4:20 Ps 28:2
* to set.
8:6-10 Ex 40:20,21 2Ch 5:7 Heb 9:3,4
經文：列王紀上 6:20-6:20 註釋:
* twenty cubits.
2,3
* pure. Heb. shut up. the altar.
22 7:48 Ex 30:1-3
經文：列王紀上 6:21-6:21 註釋:
* overlaid.
Ex 26:29,32 36:34 2Ch 3:7-9
* by the chains.
5 Ex 26:32,33 2Ch 3:14-16
經文：列王紀上 6:22-6:22 註釋:
* the whole house.
It is impossible to calculate this expense, or the quantity of
gold employed in this sacred building; but both must have been
immense.
* also.
20 Ex 30:1,3,5,6 2Ch 3:7-14
* the whole altar.
This was the altar of incense without the vail, in the holy
place, which was twice the length of the most holy place.
經文：列王紀上 6:23-6:23 註釋:
* two cherubims.
These were distinct from, and much larger than those which
covered the mercy-seat.
Ge 3:24 Ex 25:18-22 37:7-9 2Ch 3:10-13 Ps 18:10 80:1
Isa 37:16 Eze 10:2-22 Heb 1:14 1Pe 1:12
* olive tree. or, oily trees. Heb. trees of oil.
經文：列王紀上 6:24-6:24 註釋:
24
經文：列王紀上 6:25-6:25 註釋:
25
經文：列王紀上 6:26-6:26 註釋:
26
經文：列王紀上 6:27-6:27 註釋:
* they stretched forth the wings of the cherubims. or, the
cherubims stretched forth their wings.
Ex 25:20 37:9 2Ch 3:11 5:8
經文：列王紀上 6:28-6:28 註釋:
28
經文：列王紀上 6:29-6:29 註釋:
* carved figures.
Ex 36:8 2Ch 3:14 4:2-5 Ps 103:20 148:2 Lu 2:13,14 Eph 3:10
Re 5:11-14
* palm trees.
{Tamar,} in Ethiopic, {tamart,} the palm tree, is so called,
says Parkhurst, from its straight, upright growth, for which
it seems more remarkable than any other tree; and it sometimes
rises to the height of more than 100; feet. The trunk is
remarkably straight and lofty; and it is crowned at the top
with a large tuft of spiring leaves, about four feet long,
which never fall off, but always continue in the same
flourishing verdure. The stalks are generally full of rugged
knots, which are vestiges of decayed leaves: for the trunk of
the tree is not solid, but its centre is filled with pith,
round which is a tough bark full of strong fibres when young,
which, as the tree becomes old, hardens and becomes ligneous.
To this bark the leaves are closely joined, which, as the tree
becomes old, hardens and becomes ligneous. To this bark the
leaves are closely joined, which in the centre rise erect, but
after they are advanced above the vagina which surrounds them,
they expand very wide on every side of the stem, and as the
older leaves decay, the stalk advances in height. The leaves,
when the tree has grown to a size for bearing fruit, are six
or eight feet long, and very broad when expanded. The fruit,
called the date, grows below the leaves in clusters.
Ps 92:12-15 Re 7:9
* open flowers. Heb. openings of flowers.
18,32
經文：列王紀上 6:30-6:30 註釋:
Isa 54:11,12 60:17 Re 21:18-21
經文：列王紀上 6:31-6:31 註釋:
* doors.
Joh 10:9 14:6 Eph 3:18 Heb 10:19,20
* a fifth part. or, five square.
經文：列王紀上 6:32-6:32 註釋:
* two doors. or, leaves of the doors. open flowers. Heb.
openings of flowers.
18,29
經文：列王紀上 6:33-6:33 註釋:
* a fourth part. or, four square.
33
經文：列王紀上 6:34-6:34 註釋:
* fir tree.
5:8
* the two leaves.
Eze 41:23-25
經文：列王紀上 6:35-6:35 註釋:
35
經文：列王紀上 6:36-6:36 註釋:
* the inner.
Ex 27:9-19 38:9-20 2Ch 4:9 7:7 Re 11:2
經文：列王紀上 6:37-6:37 註釋:
1 2Ch 3:2
Among chronologists there is a great diversity of opinion
respecting the time of the building of the temple. The
Septuagint has 440; years; Glycas, 330; Josephus and Moeslinus,
592; Melchius Canus, 590; Sulpicius Severus, 588; Clemens
Alexandrinus, 570; Cedrenus, 672; Codomus, 598; Vossius and
Capellus, 580; Serarius, 680; Nicholas Abraham, 527; Petavius
and Valtherus, 520. After all, that in the common Hebrew text
is more likely to the true one, than any of the others.
經文：列王紀上 6:38-6:38 註釋:
* finished.
Ezr 6:14,15 Zec 4:9 6:13-15
* throughout, etc. or, with all the appurtenances thereof, and
with all the ordinances thereof. seven years.
1,9 7:1 Ezr 3:8-13 6:15 Joh 2:20
經文：列王紀上 7:1-7:1 註釋:
1; The building of Solomon's house.
2; Of the house of Lebanon.
6; Of the porch of pillars.
7; Of the porch of judgment.
8; Of the house for Pharaoh's daughter.
13; Hiram's work of the two pillars.
23; Of the molten sea.
27; Of the ten bases.
38; Of the ten lavers,
40; and all the vessels.
* thirteen years.
9:10 2Ch 8:1 Ec 2:4,5 Mt 6:33
經文：列王紀上 7:2-7:2 註釋:
9:19 10:17 2Ch 9:16 So 7:4
經文：列王紀上 7:3-7:3 註釋:
* beams. Heb. ribs.
6:5 *marg:
經文：列王紀上 7:4-7:4 註釋:
* windows.
5 6:4 Isa 54:12 Eze 40:16,22,25,29,33,36 41:26
* light was against light. Heb. sight against sight.
經文：列王紀上 7:5-7:5 註釋:
* doors and posts were square, with the windows. or, spaces
and pillars were square in prospect.
5
經文：列王紀上 7:6-7:6 註釋:
* before them. or, according to them. before them. or,
according to them.
6
經文：列王紀上 7:7-7:7 註釋:
* a porch.
6:3
* for the throne.
10:18-20 Ps 122:5 Isa 9:7
* of judgment.
3:9,28 Pr 20:8
* from one side of the floor to the other. Heb. from floor to
floor.
經文：列王紀上 7:8-7:8 註釋:
* another court.
2Ki 20:4
* an house.
3:1 9:24 2Ch 8:11
經文：列王紀上 7:9-7:9 註釋:
* costly stones.
10,11 5:17
經文：列王紀上 7:10-7:10 註釋:
* the foundation.
Isa 28:16 54:11 1Co 3:10,11 Re 21:19,20
* stones of ten cubits.
Reckoning the cubit at 21; inches, the ten cubits are 17; feet
and a half, and the eight cubits are 14; feet. The magnitude
of these stones was certainly extraordinary; but let us hear
M. Volney, and our surprise will no longer be fixed on these
stones, but transferred from Solomon's house to the ruins of
Balbec: "What is still more astonishing is the enormous
stones which compose the sloping wall. To the west, the
second layer is formed of stones which are from 28; to 35; feet
long, by about 9; in height. Over this layer, at the
north-west angle, there are three stones, which alone occupy a
space of 175; feet and a half; viz. the first, 58; feet 7
inches; the second, 58; feet 11; inches; and the third, exactly
58; feet; and each of these is 12; feet thick. These stones are
of white granite, with large shining flakes, like gypsum:
there is a quarry of this kind of stone under the whole city,
and another in the adjacent mountains, which is open in
several places. On the right, as we approach the city, there
is still lying there a stone hewn on three sides, which is 69
feet 2; inches long, 12; feet 10; inches broad, and 13; feet 3
inches in thickness.
經文：列王紀上 7:11-7:11 註釋:
Eph 2:20-22 1Pe 2:5
經文：列王紀上 7:12-7:12 註釋:
* three rows.
6:36
* the porch.
Joh 10:23 Ac 3:11 5:12
經文：列王紀上 7:13-7:13 註釋:
* Hiram.
40 2Ch 2:13 4:11
* Huram.
經文：列王紀上 7:14-7:14 註釋:
* a widow's son. Heb. the son of a widow woman. tribe.
The mother of Hiram (not the Tyrian king mentioned before, but
an intelligent coppersmith, of Jewish extraction by his
mother's side) in Chronicles, is said to have been of "the
daughters of Dan;" and she might have been of Naphtali by her
father, and of Dan by her mother; or she might originally be
of the tribe of Dan, and have been first married to a man of
the tribe of Naphtali; and, in either case, she might be
indifferently called "of the tribe of Naphtali," or of "the
daughters of Dan."
* Naphtali.
2Ch 2:14
* his father.
2Ch 4:16
* he was filled.
Ex 31:2-6 35:30-35 36:1,2,8 Isa 28:26
經文：列王紀上 7:15-7:15 註釋:
* cast. Heb. fashioned. two pillars.
21 2Ki 25:16,17 2Ch 3:15-17 4:12-22 Jer 52:21-13
* eighteen cubits.
That is, nearly thirty feet, English measure. But in the
parallel place in Chronicles, these pillars are said to
thirty-five cubits high. Tremellius reconciles this
difference by observing, that the common cubit was but
one-half of the cubit of the sanctuary; so that eighteen of
the one would make thirty-six of the other; from which, if we
deduct one cubit for the base, there will remain thirty-five.
Notwithstanding the names of these pillars, they seem to have
supported no part of the building, and appear to have been
formed for ornament; and were no doubt also emblematical. The
right pillar was called {Jachin,} which signifies, "He will
establish;" while that on the left was named {Boaz,} "In it is
strength." Some think they were intended for memorials of the
pillars and cloud of fire, which led Israel through the
wilderness; but Henry supposes them designed for memorandums
to the priests and others that came to worship at God's door.
1st. To depend upon God only, and not upon any sufficiency of
their own, for strength and establishment in all their
religious exercises. 2nd. It was a memorandum to them of the
strength and establishment of the temple of God among them.
When the temple was destroyed, particular notice is taken of
the breaking up and carrying away of these brazen pillars, 2
Ki 25:13, 17, which had been the tokens of its establishment,
and would have been still so, if they had not forsaken God.
經文：列王紀上 7:16-7:16 註釋:
Ex 36:38 38:17,19,28 2Ch 4:12,13
經文：列王紀上 7:17-7:17 註釋:
Ex 28:14,22,24,25 39:15-18 2Ki 25:17
經文：列王紀上 7:18-7:18 註釋:
Ex 28:14,22,24,25 39:15-18 2Ki 25:17
經文：列王紀上 7:19-7:19 註釋:
* lily work.
22 6:18,32-35
經文：列王紀上 7:20-7:20 註釋:
* and the pomegranates.
2Ki 25:17 2Ch 3:16 4:13 Jer 52:22,23
經文：列王紀上 7:21-7:21 註釋:
* And he set.
2Ch 3:17 Ga 2:9 Re 3:12
* the porch.
12 6:3 Eze 40:48,49
* Jachin.
2Sa 7:12 Isa 9:7
* Boaz.
Ru 4:21 Isa 45:24 Mt 16:18
經文：列王紀上 7:22-7:22 註釋:
22
經文：列王紀上 7:23-7:23 註釋:
* he made.
Ex 30:18-21 38:8
* a molten sea.
2Ki 25:13 2Ch 4:2 Jer 52:17,20
* the one brim to the other. Heb. his brim to his brim.
經文：列王紀上 7:24-7:24 註釋:
* knops.
6:18 Ex 25:31-36 37:17-22
* compassing the sea.
2Ch 4:3
經文：列王紀上 7:25-7:25 註釋:
2Ch 4:4,5 Jer 52:20 Eze 1:10 Mt 28:19 Mr 16:15,16 Lu 24:47
1Co 9:9 Re 4:6,7
經文：列王紀上 7:26-7:26 註釋:
* an hand breadth.
Jer 52:21
* with flowers.
19 6:18,32,35
* it contained.
This immense laver, called a sea from it magnitude, held, at a
moderate computation, 16,000; gallons. Besides this great
brazen laver, there were in the temple ten lavers of brass of
a less size, which moved on wheels, and were ornamented with
the figures of various animals, having, probably, always some
relation to the cherubim. These lavers were to hold water for
the use of the priests in their sacred office, particularly to
wash the victims that were to be offered as a burnt offering,
as we learn from 2; Ch 4:6; but the brazen sea was for the
priests to wash in. The knops are supposed to have been in
the form of an ox's head, (2; Ch 4:3;) and some think the water
flowed out at their mouths.
* two thousand.
38 2Ch 4:5 Eze 45:14
經文：列王紀上 7:27-7:27 註釋:
* ten bases.
These highly ornamental bases appear to have been square
stands, or immense pedestals, for the purpose of supporting
the lavers.
2Ki 25:13,16 2Ch 4:14 Jer 52:17,20
經文：列王紀上 7:28-7:28 註釋:
* bases was on.
It seems evident that these bases or pedestals rose with
steps, and that the ornaments mentioned in the next verse
appeared in front, forming so many entablatures. But the
description of these bases is very difficult to comprehend:
many of the original words are seldom, if at all, used
elsewhere; and it would be impossible to give an explanation
of each particular, without a labour and prolixity
disproportioned to its importance to us.
28
經文：列王紀上 7:29-7:29 註釋:
* lions.
25 6:27 Eze 1:10 10:14 41:18,19 Ho 5:14 Re 4:6,7 5:5
* cherubims.
Ge 3:24 Ex 25:18 37:7 Heb 9:5
* certain additions.
1Pe 2:5
經文：列王紀上 7:30-7:30 註釋:
* wheels.
Eze 1:15-21 3:13 10:10-13
* had undersetters.
It is probable that these undersetters were so many strong
legs, somewhat shorter than the wheels, and were intended to
prevent the laver from tilting, or falling, in case of any
accident.
經文：列王紀上 7:31-7:31 註釋:
31
經文：列王紀上 7:32-7:32 註釋:
* joined to the base. Heb. in the base.
32
經文：列王紀上 7:33-7:33 註釋:
Eze 1:16,18
經文：列王紀上 7:34-7:34 註釋:
34
經文：列王紀上 7:35-7:35 註釋:
35
經文：列王紀上 7:36-7:36 註釋:
* graved cherubims.
29 6:29,32,35 Eze 40:31,37 41:18-20,25,26
* proportion. Heb. nakedness.
經文：列王紀上 7:37-7:37 註釋:
37
經文：列王紀上 7:38-7:38 註釋:
* ten lavers.
Ex 30:17-21,28 38:8 40:11,12 2Ch 4:6-22 Zec 13:1 Heb 9:10
Heb 10:22 1Jo 1:7 Re 7:14
經文：列王紀上 7:39-7:39 註釋:
* side. Heb. shoulder. he set.
2Ch 4:6,10
經文：列王紀上 7:40-7:40 註釋:
* Hiram. Heb. Hirom.
13
* the lavers.
28 2Ki 25:14,15 2Ch 4:8,11-16 Jer 52:18,19
* the shovels.
45
* the basons.
Ex 24:6
* So Hiram.
Ex 39:32-43
經文：列王紀上 7:41-7:41 註釋:
* two pillars.
15-22 2Ch 4:12
* two networks.
17,18
經文：列王紀上 7:42-7:42 註釋:
* the pillars. Heb. the face of the pillars.
42
經文：列王紀上 7:43-7:43 註釋:
* ten bases.
27-39
經文：列王紀上 7:44-7:44 註釋:
* one sea.
23-26
經文：列王紀上 7:45-7:45 註釋:
* the pots.
Ex 27:3 38:3 Le 8:31 1Sa 2:13,14 2Ch 4:16 Eze 46:20-24
Zec 14:21
* bright brass. Heb. brass made bright, or scoured.
經文：列王紀上 7:46-7:46 註釋:
* the clay ground. Heb. the thickness of the ground. Succoth.
Ge 33:17
* Zarthan.
Zarthan is supposed to have been situated in the tribe of
Manasseh, west of Jordan, near Jezreel and Bethshan or
Scythopolis, and not far from the Jordan. Succoth we know was
situated east of Jordan, in the tribe of Gad, and according to
Jerome, in the district of Scythopolis: hence the "plain of
Jordan," where Hiram cast the brazen vessels, must be the
plain in which that river runs, Zarthan and Succoth being
probably nearly opposite each other; but whether the precise
spot of his operations was on this side or the other side, is
uncertain. In this place he found that particular clay that
was proper for his purpose; and it being a considerable
distance from Jerusalem, that city would not be annoyed by the
smoke and noxious vapours necessarily occasioned by the
process.
4:12
* Zartanah.
Jos 3:16
* Zaretan.
2Ch 4:17
* Zeredathah.
經文：列王紀上 7:47-7:47 註釋:
* because they were exceeding many. Heb. for the exceeding
multitude.
2Ch 4:18
* found out. Heb. searched.
1Ch 22:14,16
經文：列王紀上 7:48-7:48 註釋:
* the altar.
Ex 30:1-5 37:25-28 39:38 40:26 2Ch 4:19
* the table.
Ex 25:23-30 37:10-16 39:36 40:22,23 Le 24:5-9 2Ch 4:8
Eze 40:39,42 41:22 44:16 Mal 1:12 1Co 10:21
經文：列王紀上 7:49-7:49 註釋:
* the candlesticks.
Ex 25:31-40 37:17-24 39:37 40:24,25 2Ch 4:7 Zec 4:1-3,11-14
Mt 5:14-16 Re 1:20 2:1
* before the oracle.
2Ch 4:20
* the tongs.
Ex 25:38 Nu 4:9
經文：列王紀上 7:50-7:50 註釋:
* spoons.
Ex 25:29 Nu 7:86
* censers. Heb. ash pans.
Le 16:12 2Ch 4:21,22
經文：列王紀上 7:51-7:51 註釋:
* was ended.
Ex 40:33 Ezr 6:15 Zec 4:9
* Solomon brought.
It appears, therefore, that Solomon did not use any of the
gold and silver in the structure of the temple which his
father had provided.
* things which David his father had dedicated. Heb. holy
things of David.
2Sa 8:7-11 1Ch 18:7,8,10,11 26:26-28 28:11-18 29:2-8 2Ch 5:1
經文：列王紀上 8:1-8:1 註釋:
1; The feast of the dedication of the temple.
12; Solomon's blessing.
22; Solomon's prayer.
54; Solomon's blessing.
62; His sacrifice of peace offerings.
* A.M. 3000. B.C. 1004. Solomon.
This did not take place, according to Abp. Usher, till the
year after the temple was finished, because that year was a
jubilee. "The 8th day of the 7th month, viz. the 30th of our
October, being Friday, was the first of the seven days of
dedication; the 10th day, Saturday, November 1, the fast of
expiation or atonement was held; whereon, according to the
Levitical law, the jubilee was proclaimed by sound of trumpet.
The 15th day, Friday, was the feast of tabernacles, which was
always very solemnly kept; and the day following, Nov. 14,
being our Saturday, when the Sabbath was ended, the people
returned home."
2Ch 5:2-10
* assembled.
Jos 23:2 24:1 1Ch 28:1 2Ch 30:1 Ezr 3:1
* chief of the fathers. Heb. princes.
Nu 7:3
* that they might bring.
2Sa 6:1,2,6,12 1Ch 13:1-5 15:3,25
* out of the city.
3:15 2Sa 5:7-9 6:12-17 1Ch 11:7 15:29 16:1 Ps 9:11 102:21
Isa 28:16 46:13 1Pe 2:6
經文：列王紀上 8:2-8:2 註釋:
* at the feast.
Le 23:34 Nu 29:12-40 De 16:13 2Ch 5:3 7:8-10 Ezr 3:4
Ne 8:14-18 Zec 14:16-19 Joh 7:2,37
經文：列王紀上 8:3-8:3 註釋:
* the priests took up.
Nu 4:15 De 31:9 Jos 3:6,14,15 4:9 6:6 1Ch 15:2,11-15
2Ch 5:5-8
經文：列王紀上 8:4-8:4 註釋:
* and the.
3:4 2Ch 1:3
* tabernacle.
Ex 40:2-33
經文：列王紀上 8:5-8:5 註釋:
* sacrificing sheep.
62,63 2Sa 6:13 1Ch 16:1
經文：列王紀上 8:6-8:6 註釋:
* And the priests.
4 2Sa 6:17 2Ch 5:7
* his place.
6:19 Ex 26:33,34 40:20,21
* under the wings.
6:27 Ex 25:20-22 37:9 1Sa 4:4 2Sa 6:2 Ps 80:1 99:1 Isa 37:16
Eze 10:5
經文：列王紀上 8:7-8:7 註釋:
7
經文：列王紀上 8:8-8:8 註釋:
* drew out the staves.
Ex 25:14,15 37:4,5 40:20
* ends. Heb. heads. holy place. or, ark, as.
2Ch 5:9
* unto this day.
Jos 4:9 Mt 28:15
經文：列王紀上 8:9-8:9 註釋:
* nothing.
Ex 25:21 De 10:2 2Ch 5:10
* in the ark.
Ex 16:33 Nu 17:10 Heb 9:4
* put there at Horeb.
Ex 25:21 40:20 De 10:2,5 31:26
* when. or, where.
21 Ex 24:8 34:27,28 De 4:13
* the cloud.
Ex 13:21 14:24 16:10 24:16-18 40:34,35 Le 16:2 Nu 9:15
2Ch 5:13,14 7:1-3 Eze 10:4 Re 15:8
經文：列王紀上 8:10-8:10 註釋:
10
經文：列王紀上 8:11-8:11 註釋:
* for the glory.
Le 9:6,23 Eze 43:2,4,5 44:4 Joh 1:14 Ac 7:55 2Co 3:18 4:6
Re 21:11,23
經文：列王紀上 8:12-8:12 註釋:
* The Lord.
De 4:11 2Ch 6:1,2-11 Ps 18:8-11 97:2
* the thick.
Ex 20:21 Le 16:2 De 5:22 Isa 45:15 Heb 12:18
經文：列王紀上 8:13-8:13 註釋:
* surely built.
2Sa 7:13 1Ch 17:12 22:10,11 28:6,10,20 2Ch 6:2
* a settled.
Ps 78:68,69 132:13,14 Joh 4:21-23 Ac 6:14 Heb 8:5-13
Heb 9:11,12,24
經文：列王紀上 8:14-8:14 註釋:
* blessed all.
55,56 Jos 22:6 2Sa 6:18 1Ch 16:2 2Ch 6:3 30:18-20 Ps 118:26
Lu 24:50,51
* all the congregation.
2Ch 7:6 Ne 8:7 9:2 Mt 13:2
經文：列王紀上 8:15-8:15 註釋:
* Blessed.
1Ch 29:10,20 2Ch 6:4 20:26 Ne 9:5 Ps 41:13 72:18,19 115:18
Ps 117:1,2 Lu 1:68 Eph 1:3 1Pe 1:3
* which spake.
2Sa 7:5,25,28,29 1Ch 17:12 Isa 1:20 Lu 1:70
* hath.
Jos 21:45 23:15,16 Ps 138:2 Mt 24:35 Lu 1:54,55,72
經文：列王紀上 8:16-8:16 註釋:
* Since.
2Sa 7:6,7 2Ch 6:5-11
* I chose.
1Ch 17:5,6 Ps 132:13
* my name.
29 11:36 De 12:11 2Ki 23:27 Ne 1:9 Jer 7:12
* I chose David.
1Sa 16:1 2Sa 7:8 1Ch 28:4 Ps 78:70 89:19,20
經文：列王紀上 8:17-8:17 註釋:
2Sa 7:2,3 1Ch 17:1,2-15 22:7 28:2
經文：列王紀上 8:18-8:18 註釋:
* Whereas.
2Ch 6:7-9 2Co 8:12
經文：列王紀上 8:19-8:19 註釋:
5:3-5 2Sa 7:5,12,13 1Ch 17:4,11,12 22:8-10 28:6
經文：列王紀上 8:20-8:20 註釋:
* hath performed.
15 Ne 9:8 Isa 9:7 Jer 29:10,11 Eze 12:25 37:14 Mic 7:20
Ro 4:21 Php 1:6
* as the Lord.
1Ch 28:5,6
經文：列王紀上 8:21-8:21 註釋:
* And I have.
5,6
* the covenant.
9 Ex 34:28 De 9:9,11 31:26
經文：列王紀上 8:22-8:22 註釋:
* stood before the altar.
54 2Ki 11:14 23:3 2Ch 6:12,13-42
* spread forth.
Ex 9:29,33
* See on
2Ch 6:12 Ezr 9:5 Job 11:13 Ps 28:2 63:4 Isa 1:15 1Ti 2:8
經文：列王紀上 8:23-8:23 註釋:
* Lord God.
Ge 33:20 Ex 3:15
* no God.
Ex 15:11 1Sa 2:2 2Sa 7:22 Ps 35:10 86:8 89:6-8 113:5
Isa 40:18,25 Jer 10:6,16 Mic 7:18
* who keepest.
De 7:9 Ne 1:5 9:32 Ps 89:3-5 Da 9:4 Mic 7:19,20 Lu 1:72
* walk before.
2:4 3:6 6:12 Ge 17:1 2Ki 20:3
經文：列王紀上 8:24-8:24 註釋:
* thou spakest.
15 2Sa 7:12,16 2Ch 6:14,15
經文：列王紀上 8:25-8:25 註釋:
* keep with thy.
2:4 2Sa 7:27-29 1Ch 17:23-27 Lu 1:68-72
* There shall not, etc. Heb. There shall not be cut off unto
thee a man from my sight.
Jer 33:17-26
* so that. Heb. only if. thy children.
2:4 9:4-6 1Ch 28:9 2Ch 6:16,17
經文：列王紀上 8:26-8:26 註釋:
* And now.
23 Ex 24:10 1Sa 1:17 Ps 41:13 Isa 41:17 45:3
* let thy word.
2Sa 7:25-29 2Ch 1:9 Ps 119:49 Jer 11:5 Eze 36:36,37
經文：列王紀上 8:27-8:27 註釋:
* But will.
2Ch 6:18 Isa 66:1 Joh 1:14 Ac 7:48,49 17:24 2Co 6:16 1Jo 3:1
* the heaven.
De 10:14 2Ch 2:6 Ps 113:4 139:7-16 Jer 23:24 2Co 12:2
經文：列王紀上 8:28-8:28 註釋:
* Yet have thou.
2Ch 6:19 Ps 141:2 Da 9:17-19 Lu 18:1,7
* hearken.
Ps 4:1 5:1 86:3,6,7 88:1,2
經文：列王紀上 8:29-8:29 註釋:
* That thine.
52 2Ki 19:16 2Ch 6:20,40 7:15 16:9 Ne 1:6 Ps 34:15 Da 9:18
* My name.
16,43 *marg:
11:36 Ex 20:24 De 12:11 16:2,6 26:2 2Ki 21:4,7 23:27
2Ch 6:5,6,20 7:16 20:8 33:4,7 Ne 1:9 Joh 14:13,14
* toward this place. or, in this place.
Da 6:10
經文：列王紀上 8:30-8:30 註釋:
* when they shall.
2Ch 20:8,9 Ne 1:5,6
* toward this place. or, in this place. and hear.
34,36,39,43,49 2Ch 6:21 Ps 33:13,14 113:5,6 123:1 Ec 5:2
Isa 57:15 Mt 6:9
* forgive.
34,36,39 2Ch 7:14 Ps 130:3,4 Da 9:19 Mt 6:12
經文：列王紀上 8:31-8:31 註釋:
* If any man.
Solomon here puts seven cases, in all of which the mercy and
intervention of God would be indispensably requisite; and he
earnestly bespeaks that mercy and intervention, on condition
that the people pray towards that holy place, and with a
feeling heart make earnest supplication to the throne of
mercy.
* trespass.
2Ch 6:22,23
* an oath be laid upon him. Heb. he require an oath of him.
Ex 22:8-11 Le 5:1 Pr 30:9
* the oath.
Nu 5:16-22
經文：列王紀上 8:32-8:32 註釋:
* hear thou.
30
* condemning.
Ex 34:7 Nu 5:27 De 25:1 Pr 1:31 Isa 3:10,11 Eze 18:13,30
Ro 2:6-10
* justifying.
Ex 23:7 Pr 17:15 Isa 3:10 Eze 18:20 Ro 2:13 7:9
經文：列王紀上 8:33-8:33 註釋:
* smitten down.
Le 26:17,25 De 28:25,48 Jos 7:8 2Ch 6:24,25 Ps 44:10
* because they have.
Jos 7:11,12 Jud 6:1,2 2Ki 17:7-18 18:11,12 2Ch 36:14-17
* turn again.
Le 26:39-42 Ne 1:8,9 Jon 3:10
* pray.
Ezr 9:5-15 Ne 9:1-3,4,5 Isa 63:15-19 64:1-66:24 Da 9:3-19
* in. or, toward.
30
經文：列王紀上 8:34-8:34 註釋:
* forgive the sin.
30 Ezr 1:1-6 Ps 106:47 Jer 31:4-9,27 32:37 33:10-13
Da 9:12,19,25 Am 7:2
* which thou gavest.
Ge 13:15 Ex 6:8 Jos 21:43
經文：列王紀上 8:35-8:35 註釋:
* heaven.
17:1 Le 26:19 De 11:17 28:12,23,24 2Sa 24:13 Jer 14:1-7
Eze 14:13 Mal 3:10 Lu 4:25 Re 11:6
* if they pray.
33 2Ch 6:24,26 Ro 10:9 15:9
* confess.
29,30 Joe 1:13-20 2:15-17
* and turn.
33 Isa 1:15,16 9:13 Eze 18:30-32 Ho 14:1
經文：列王紀上 8:36-8:36 註釋:
* thou teach.
Ps 25:4,5,8,12 27:11 32:8 94:12 119:33 143:8 Isa 35:8 Mic 4:2
* the good way.
1Sa 12:23 2Ch 6:26,27 Isa 30:21 Jer 6:16 42:3 Mt 22:16
* give rain.
18:1,27-40,45 Ps 68:9 Jer 14:22 Jas 5:17,18
經文：列王紀上 8:37-8:37 註釋:
* in the land famine.
Le 26:16,25,26-46 De 28:21,22,25,38-42,52-61 2Ki 6:25-29
1Ch 21:12 2Ch 6:28-31 20:9 Ps 105:34,35 Jer 32:2 39:1-3
Eze 14:21 Joe 1:4-7 2:25,26
* cities. or, jurisdiction.
經文：列王紀上 8:38-8:38 註釋:
* prayer.
2Ch 20:5-13 Ps 50:15 91:15 Isa 37:4,15-21 Joe 2:17 Am 7:1-6
* the plague.
2Ch 6:29 Job 7:11 Ps 32:3,4 42:6,9,11 73:21,22 142:3-5
Pr 14:10 Ro 7:24 Php 4:6
* spread forth.
22 Isa 1:15
經文：列王紀上 8:39-8:39 註釋:
* Then hear.
32,36
* give to every man.
Ps 18:20-26 28:4 Jer 17:10 32:19 Eze 18:30 Re 22:12
* for thou.
1Sa 16:7 1Ch 28:9 2Ch 6:30 Ps 11:4,5 Joh 2:25 21:17 Ac 1:24
Heb 4:12,13 Re 2:23
經文：列王紀上 8:40-8:40 註釋:
* fear thee.
Ge 22:12 Ex 20:20 De 6:2,13 1Sa 12:24 Ps 115:13 130:4
Jer 32:39,40 Ho 3:5 Ac 9:31 10:2 Heb 12:28 Re 15:4 19:5
經文：列王紀上 8:41-8:41 註釋:
* a stranger.
10:1,2 Ru 1:16 2:11 2Ch 6:32 Isa 56:3-7 Mt 8:5,10,11 15:22-28
Lu 17:18 Joh 12:20 Ac 10:1-4
* cometh out.
10:1,2 Ex 18:8-12 2Ki 5:1-7,16,17 Isa 60:1-10 Mt 2:1 12:42
Ac 8:27-40
經文：列王紀上 8:42-8:42 註釋:
* For they shall.
Ex 15:14 De 4:6 Jos 2:10,11 9:9,10 2Ch 32:31 Da 2:47 3:28
Da 4:37
* great name.
Ex 3:13-16 34:5-7 Jos 7:9 Ps 86:8,9 Eze 20:9
* thy strong hand.
Ex 3:19 9:15 13:14 De 3:24 4:34 11:2,3 2Ki 17:36 Ps 89:13
Ps 136:12 Isa 51:9 63:12 Jer 31:11 32:17
* when he shall.
Isa 66:19,20 Jer 3:19 Zec 14:16 Ac 8:27
經文：列王紀上 8:43-8:43 註釋:
* that all the people.
1Sa 17:46 2Ki 19:19 2Ch 6:33 Ps 22:27 67:2 72:10,11 86:9
Isa 11:9 Re 11:15
* fear thee.
Ps 102:15 117:1,2
* this house. Heb. thy name is called upon this house.
29
經文：列王紀上 8:44-8:44 註釋:
* go out to battle.
De 20:1-4 31:3-6 Jos 1:2-5 2Ch 6:34
* whithersoever.
Nu 31:1-12 Jos 6:2-5 8:1,2 Jud 1:1,2 4:6 6:14 1Sa 15:3,18
1Sa 30:8 2Sa 5:19,23
* shall pray.
2Ch 14:9-12 18:31 20:6-13 32:20
* toward the city. Heb. the way of the city.
16 Ps 78:67-69 132:13,14 Da 9:17-19
經文：列王紀上 8:45-8:45 註釋:
* cause. or, right.
Ge 18:25 Ps 9:4 Jer 5:28
經文：列王紀上 8:46-8:46 註釋:
* If they sin.
The second clause of this verse, as it is here translated,
renders this supposition entirely nugatory; for if there be no
man that sinneth not, it is useless to say, if they sin: but
this objection is removed by rendering the original, "If they
shall sin against thee, (for there is no man that, {lo
yechetai,} may not sin;") i.e., there is no man impeccable or
infallible; none that is not liable to transgress.
* there is no man.
2Ch 6:36 Job 14:4 15:14-16 Ps 19:12 130:3 143:2 Pr 20:9
Ec 7:20 Isa 53:6 64:6 Ro 3:19 Ga 3:22 Jas 3:2 1Jo 1:8-10
* unto the land.
Le 26:34-39 De 4:26,27 28:36,64-68 29:28 2Ki 17:6,18,23 25:21
Da 9:7-14 Lu 21:24
經文：列王紀上 8:47-8:47 註釋:
* Yet if they.
Le 26:40-45 De 4:29-31 30:1,2 2Ch 6:37 33:12,13 Eze 16:61,63
Eze 18:28 Hag 1:7 Lu 15:17
* bethink themselves. Heb. bring back to their heart. saying.
Ezr 9:6,7 Ne 1:6-11 9:26-30 Ps 106:6 Isa 64:6-12 Da 9:5-11
Zec 12:10
* done perversely.
Job 33:27,28 Jer 31:18-20 Lu 15:18
經文：列王紀上 8:48-8:48 註釋:
* And so return.
De 4:29 6:5,6 Jud 10:15,16 1Sa 7:3,4 Ne 1:9 Ps 119:2,10,145
Pr 23:26 Isa 55:6,7 Jer 3:10 24:7 29:12-14 Da 9:13 Ho 14:1,2
Ac 8:37 Ro 10:10
* pray unto.
29,30 Da 6:10
* the city.
44
經文：列王紀上 8:49-8:49 註釋:
* Then hear.
30
* cause. or, right.
45 2Ki 19:19 Zec 1:15,16
經文：列王紀上 8:50-8:50 註釋:
* and give them.
2Ch 30:9 Ezr 7:6,27,28 Ne 1:11 2:4-8 Ps 106:46 Pr 16:7
Da 1:9,10 Ac 7:10
經文：列王紀上 8:51-8:51 註釋:
* thy people.
53 Ex 32:11,12 Nu 14:13-19 De 9:26-29 2Ch 6:39 Ne 1:10
Isa 63:16-18 64:9 Jer 51:19
* the furnace.
De 4:20 Jer 11:4
經文：列王紀上 8:52-8:52 註釋:
* That thine.
29 2Ch 6:40
* in all that.
Ps 86:5 145:18
經文：列王紀上 8:53-8:53 註釋:
* separate.
Ex 19:5,6 33:16 Nu 23:9 De 4:34 7:6-8 9:26,29 14:2 32:9
2Co 6:14-18 Tit 2:14 1Pe 2:9
* thine inheritance.
De 32:9 Jer 10:16 Eph 1:18
* as thou.
De 33:1-3,26-29
經文：列王紀上 8:54-8:54 註釋:
* when Solomon.
Lu 11:1 22:45
* kneeling.
2Ch 6:13 Ps 95:6 Lu 22:41,45 Ac 20:36 21:5
* with his hands.
22 2Ch 6:12
經文：列王紀上 8:55-8:55 註釋:
* blessed.
14 Nu 6:23-26 2Sa 6:18 1Ch 16:2
經文：列王紀上 8:56-8:56 註釋:
* Blessed be.
15
* hath given rest.
De 3:20 12:10,12 Jos 21:44 2Ch 14:6 Heb 4:3-9
* there.
Jos 21:45 23:14,15 Lu 1:54,55,72,73 21:33
* failed. Heb. fallen.
1Sa 3:19 2Ki 10:10
經文：列王紀上 8:57-8:57 註釋:
De 31:6,8 Jos 1:5,9 1Ch 28:9 2Ch 32:7,8 Ps 46:7,11 Isa 8:10
Isa 41:10 Mt 1:23 28:20 Ro 8:31 Heb 13:5
經文：列王紀上 8:58-8:58 註釋:
* incline.
Ps 110:3 119:36 So 1:4 Jer 31:33 Eze 36:26,27 Php 2:13
Heb 13:21
* his commandments.
De 4:1,45 6:1
經文：列王紀上 8:59-8:59 註釋:
* let these my words.
This and the following verse are a sort of supplement to the
prayer; and there is an important addition to this prayer in
2; Ch 6:41, 42, apparently taken from one of the Psalms.
* nigh.
Ps 102:1,2 141:2 Joh 17:9,20-24 1Jo 2:2
* at all times. Heb. the thing of a day in his day.
Lu 11:3
* as the matter.
De 33:25
經文：列王紀上 8:60-8:60 註釋:
* That all.
43 Jos 4:24 1Sa 17:46 2Ki 19:19
* the Lord.
18:39 De 4:35,39 Isa 44:6,8,24 45:5,6,22 Jer 10:10-12
Joe 2:27
經文：列王紀上 8:61-8:61 註釋:
* perfect.
11:4 15:3,14 Ge 17:1 De 18:13 2Ki 20:3 1Ch 28:9 Job 1:1,8
Ps 37:37 2Co 7:1 Php 3:12-16
經文：列王紀上 8:62-8:62 註釋:
2Sa 6:17-19 2Ch 7:4-7
經文：列王紀上 8:63-8:63 註釋:
* a sacrifice.
Le 3:1-17 1Ch 29:21 2Ch 15:11 29:32-35 30:24 35:7-9
Ezr 6:16,17 Eze 45:17 Mic 6:7
* two and twenty.
We are not to suppose that all these victims were sacrificed
in one day, or on one altar; for this was the whole amount of
those that had been offered during the fourteen days which the
feast of dedication and the feast of tabernacles lasted; and
there appears to have been an altar erected in the middle of
the court, which was set apart for that purpose, in
consequence of the great altar of burnt offering being not
sufficient for the multitude of sacrifices then offered.
* dedicated.
Nu 7:10,11,84-88 2Ch 2:4 7:5 Ezr 6:16,17 Ne 12:27 Joh 10:22
經文：列王紀上 8:64-8:64 註釋:
* hallow.
2Ch 7:7
* the brasen.
2Ch 4:1
經文：列王紀上 8:65-8:65 註釋:
* held.
2 Le 23:34-43 2Ch 7:8,9
* a great.
2Ch 30:13 Ps 40:9,10
* from the entering.
4:21,24 Nu 34:5,8 Jos 13:5 Jud 3:3 2Ki 14:25 Am 6:14
* the river.
Ge 15:18 Ex 23:31 Nu 34:5 Jos 13:3
* seven days.
2Ch 7:8,9 30:23
經文：列王紀上 8:66-8:66 註釋:
* the eighth day.
In the parallel passage of Chronicles this is termed "the
three and twentieth day of the seventh month;" that is, the
ninth day of the dedication; which Jarchi reconciles by
supposing that Solomon gave them leave to return on the eighth
day, and many of them did return; and that he dismissed the
remainder on the ninth, or twenty-third of the seventh month:
See Note on ver. 1.
2Ch 7:10 31:1
* blessed. or, thanked.
1,47
* joyful.
De 12:7,12,18 16:11 2Ch 29:36 30:26,27 Ne 8:10 Ps 95:1,2
Ps 100:1,2 106:4,5 122:6,9 Isa 61:9,10 66:13,14 Jer 31:12-14
Zep 3:14 Zec 9:9,17 Ac 2:46 Ga 5:22 Php 4:4
經文：列王紀上 9:1-9:1 註釋:
1; God's covenant in a vision with Solomon.
10; The mutual presents of Solomon and Hiram.
15; In Solomon's works the Gentiles were his bondmen, the
Israelites honourable servants.
24; Pharaoh's daughter removes to her house.
25; Solomon's yearly solemn sacrifices.
26; His navy fetches gold from Ophir.
* A.M. 3013. B.C. 991. it came.
6:37,38 7:1,51 2Ch 7:11-22
* the house.
2Ch 8:1-6 Ec 2:4
* all Solomon's.
11,19 Ec 2:10 6:9
經文：列王紀上 9:2-9:2 註釋:
* as he.
3:5 11:9 2Ch 1:7-12 7:12
經文：列王紀上 9:3-9:3 註釋:
* I have heard.
2Ki 20:5 Ps 10:17 66:19 116:1 Da 9:23 Joh 11:42 Ac 10:31
1Jo 5:14
* I have hallowed.
8:10,11 Ex 20:11 Nu 16:38 Mt 6:9
* to put.
8:29 De 12:5,11,21 16:11
* mine eyes.
De 11:12 2Ch 6:40 7:15,16 Ps 132:13,14 So 4:9,10 Jer 15:1
經文：列王紀上 9:4-9:4 註釋:
* And if thou.
3:14 8:25 11:4,6,38 14:8 15:5 Ge 17:1 De 28:1 2Ch 7:17,18
Job 23:11,12 Ps 15:2 26:1,11 Pr 20:7 Zec 3:7 Lu 1:6 1Th 4:1,2
* in integrity.
Pr 10:9 28:18
經文：列王紀上 9:5-9:5 註釋:
* I will establish.
2:4 6:12 8:15,20 2Sa 7:12,16 1Ch 22:9,10 Ps 89:28-39
Ps 132:11,12
經文：列王紀上 9:6-9:6 註釋:
* if ye.
1Sa 2:30 2Sa 7:14-16 1Ch 28:9 2Ch 7:19-22 15:2
* go.
11:4-10 Jos 23:15,16
經文：列王紀上 9:7-9:7 註釋:
* will I cut.
Le 18:24-28 De 4:26 29:26-28 2Ki 17:20-23 25:9,21 Jer 7:15
Jer 24:9 Eze 33:27-29 Lu 21:24
* this house.
3 2Ki 25:9 2Ch 7:20 36:19 Jer 7:4-14 26:6,18 52:13 La 2:6,7
Eze 24:21 Mic 3:12 Mt 24:2 Lu 21:24
* and Israel.
De 28:37 Ne 4:1-4 Ps 44:14 Isa 65:15 Jer 24:9 La 2:15,16
Joe 2:17
經文：列王紀上 9:8-9:8 註釋:
* at.
2Ch 7:21 Isa 64:11 Jer 19:8 49:17 50:13 Da 9:12
* Why.
De 29:24-26 Jer 22:8,9,28
經文：列王紀上 9:9-9:9 註釋:
* Because.
De 29:25-28 2Ch 7:22 Jer 2:10-13,19 5:19 16:10-13 50:7
La 2:16,17 4:13-15 Eze 36:17-20 Zep 1:4,5
* therefore.
Jer 12:7,8
經文：列王紀上 9:10-9:10 註釋:
* at the end of twenty.
1 6:37,38 7:1 2Ch 8:1-18
經文：列王紀上 9:11-9:11 註釋:
* Now Hiram.
5:6-10 2Ch 2:8-10,16
* king Solomon.
2Ch 8:2
* of Galilee.
Jos 20:7
經文：列王紀上 9:12-9:12 註釋:
* they pleased him not. Heb. were not right in his eyes.
Nu 22:34 Jud 14:3 *margins
經文：列王紀上 9:13-9:13 註釋:
* my brother.
5:1,2 Am 1:9
* Cabul. that is, Displeasing, or dirty.
Josephus says that {Cabul,} in the Phoenician language,
signifies [ouk areskon,] displeasing; and that these
cities were situated in the neighbourhood of Tyre. Most
commentators are persuaded that the city Cabul in the tribe of
Asher was one; and probably from this Hiram took occasion to
give this name to all the other cities which Solomon had ceded
to him.
Jos 19:27
經文：列王紀上 9:14-9:14 註釋:
11,28 10:10,14,21
經文：列王紀上 9:15-9:15 註釋:
* A.M. 2989-3029. B.C. 1015-975. the reason.
21 5:13
* to build.
10 6:38 7:1 2Ch 8:1
* Millo.
Millo is said to have been a deep valley, between the ancient
city of Jebus and the city of David on mount Zion. This
Solomon filled up, and built upon; and it became a fortified
place, and a place for public assemblies.
24 11:27 Jud 9:6,20 2Sa 5:9 2Ki 12:20
* the wall.
Ps 51:18
* Hazor.
Probably the city Hazor in Naphtali, and the famous capital of
Jabin, situated in the lake Merom or Semechon, and placed by
Josephus south of Tyre, near Ptolemais.
Jos 11:1 19:36 Jud 4:2 2Ki 15:29
* Megiddo.
4:12 Jos 17:11 Jud 5:19 2Ki 9:27 23:29,30 2Ch 35:22 Zec 12:11
* Gezer.
16,17 Jos 10:33 16:10 21:21 Jud 1:29 1Ch 6:67 20:4
經文：列王紀上 9:16-9:16 註釋:
* daughter.
24 3:1
經文：列王紀上 9:17-9:17 註釋:
* Beth-horon.
Jos 16:3 19:44 21:22 2Ch 8:4-6,7-18
經文：列王紀上 9:18-9:18 註釋:
* Baalath.
Jos 19:44
* Tadmor.
2Ch 8:4
經文：列王紀上 9:19-9:19 註釋:
* the cities of store.
4:26-28 Ex 1:11
* that which Solomon desired. Heb. the desire of Solomon which
he desired.
1 Ec 2:10 6:9
經文：列王紀上 9:20-9:20 註釋:
* left.
2Ch 8:7,8-18
* Amorites.
Ge 15:19-21 Ex 23:23,28-33 34:11,12 De 7:1-3
經文：列王紀上 9:21-9:21 註釋:
* left.
Jud 1:21,27-35 2:20-23 3:1-4 Ps 106:34-36
* not.
Jos 15:63 17:12,16-18
* levy.
15 5:13 Jud 1:28,35
* tribute.
He made them do the most laborious parts of the public works,
the Israelites being exempt from all but the more honourable
employments.
* bond-service.
Ge 9:25,26 Ezr 2:55-58 Ne 7:57 11:3
經文：列王紀上 9:22-9:22 註釋:
* of the children.
Le 25:39
* but they were men.
4:1-27 1Sa 8:11,12 2Ch 8:9,10
經文：列王紀上 9:23-9:23 註釋:
* chief.
5:16 2Ch 2:18 8:10
經文：列王紀上 9:24-9:24 註釋:
* Pharaoh's.
16 3:1 7:8 2Ch 8:11
* the city of David.
2Sa 5:9
* Millo.
15 11:27 2Ch 32:5
經文：列王紀上 9:25-9:25 註釋:
* three times.
Ex 23:14-17 34:23 De 16:16 2Ch 8:12,13
* he burnt.
Ex 30:7 1Ch 23:13 2Ch 26:16-21 29:11 34:25
* upon the altar that was before. Heb. upon it which was
before.
So he finished the house.
6:38 2Ch 8:16
經文：列王紀上 9:26-9:26 註釋:
* made a navy.
2Ch 8:12,17,18-11:4
* Ezion-geber.
22:48 Nu 33:35 De 2:8
* Eloth.
2Ki 14:22
* shore. Heb. lip.
經文：列王紀上 9:27-9:27 註釋:
* his servants.
5:6,9 22:49 2Ch 20:36,37
經文：列王紀上 9:28-9:28 註釋:
* Ophir.
10:11 Ge 10:29 1Ch 29:4 2Ch 8:18 9:10 Job 22:24 28:16 Ps 45:9
Isa 13:12
* four hundred.
2Ch 8:18
經文：列王紀上 10:1-10:1 註釋:
1; The queen of Sheba admires the wisdom of Solomon.
14; Solomon's gold.
16; His targets.
18; The throne of ivory.
21; His vessels.
24; His presents.
26; His chariots and horse.
28; His tribute.
* A.M. 3014. B.C. 990. And when.
2Ch 9:1-12 Mt 12:42 Lu 11:31
* Sheba.
Ge 10:7,28 25:3 Job 6:19 Ps 72:10,15 Isa 60:6 Jer 6:20
Eze 27:22,23 38:13
* heard.
4:31,34
* concerning.
Job 28:28 Pr 2:3-6 Joh 17:3 1Co 1:20,21
* prove him.
Jud 14:12-14 Ps 49:4 Pr 1:5,6 Mt 13:11,35 Mr 4:34
經文：列王紀上 10:2-10:2 註釋:
* a very great train.
2Ki 5:5,9 Isa 60:6-9 Ac 25:23
* spices.
Ex 25:6 2Ki 20:13
* communed.
Ge 18:33 Job 4:2 Ps 4:4 Lu 24:15
經文：列王紀上 10:3-10:3 註釋:
* told her.
2Ch 9:2 Pr 1:5,6 13:20 Isa 42:16 Mt 13:11 Joh 7:17 1Co 1:30
Col 2:3
* questions. Heb. words. hid from the king.
1 3:12 2Sa 14:17,20 Da 2:20-23 Heb 4:12,13
經文：列王紀上 10:4-10:4 註釋:
* Solomon's.
3:28 4:29-31 2Ch 9:3,4 Ec 12:9 Mt 12:42
* the house.
6:1-7:51
經文：列王紀上 10:5-10:5 註釋:
* the meat.
4:22,23
* attendance. Heb. standing. cup-bearers. or, butlers.
ascent.
The original {we(946c)atho asher ya(846c)eh baith yehowah,} is
rendered by the LXX. and Vulgate, [kai ten olokowtosin
autou en anepheren en oiko Kuriou;] {et holocausta, qu(910a) offerebat in domo Domini,} "And the burnt offerings (or
holocausts) which he offered in the house of the Lord;" with
which the Chaldee, Syriac, and Arabic agree; and so also
Luther, {llnd feine Brandopfer, bie er in bem Daufe bes Derrn
opferte;} and this seems to be the true sense of the passage.
2Ki 16:18 1Ch 9:18 26:16 2Ch 23:13 Eze 44:3 46:2
* there was no.
Jos 5:1 2Ch 9:4
經文：列王紀上 10:6-10:6 註釋:
* report. Heb. word.
2Ch 9:5,6 *marg,
* acts. or, sayings.
經文：列王紀上 10:7-10:7 註釋:
* I believed.
Isa 64:4 Zec 9:17 Mr 16:11 Joh 20:25-29 1Co 2:9 1Jo 3:2
* thy wisdom and prosperity exceeded the fame. Heb. thou hast
added wisdom and goodness to the fame.
經文：列王紀上 10:8-10:8 註釋:
* happy are these.
2Ch 9:7,8 Pr 3:13,14 8:34 10:21 13:20 Lu 10:39-42 11:28,31
經文：列王紀上 10:9-10:9 註釋:
* Blessed.
5:7 Ps 72:17-19
* delighteth.
Ps 18:19 22:8 Isa 42:1 62:4
* because the.
De 7:8 1Ch 17:22 2Ch 2:11
* to do.
2Sa 8:15 23:3 Ps 72:2 Pr 8:15,16 Isa 9:7 11:4,5 32:1,2
Jer 23:5,6 Ro 13:3,4
經文：列王紀上 10:10-10:10 註釋:
* she gave.
2 9:14 Ps 72:10,15 Mt 2:11
* an hundred.
According to Mr. Reynolds, equal to 843,905(9c20)10s. 4d.
sterling.
* spices.
Ge 43:11 Ex 30:34
* and precious.
Pr 3:13-15 20:15 Re 21:11
經文：列王紀上 10:11-10:11 註釋:
* from Ophir.
9:27,28 2Ch 8:18 Ps 45:9
* almug.
2Ch 2:8 9:10,11
* algum trees.
經文：列王紀上 10:12-10:12 註釋:
* pillars. or, rails. Heb. a prop. harps.
1Ch 23:5 25:1-31 Ps 92:1-3 150:3-5 Re 14:2,3
經文：列王紀上 10:13-10:13 註釋:
* all her desire.
2 9:1 Ps 20:4 37:4 Mt 15:28 Joh 14:13,14 Eph 3:20
* which Solomon gave her of his royal bounty. Heb. which he
gave her, according to the hand of king Solomon.
經文：列王紀上 10:14-10:14 註釋:
* A.M. 2989-3029. B.C. 1015-975. was six hundred.
Equal to 4,683,675(9c20)12s. 8d. sterling; which was what he got
annually in bullion.
* See on ch.
9:28
經文：列王紀上 10:15-10:15 註釋:
* all the kings.
1Ch 9:24 2Ch 9:13,14 Ps 72:10 Isa 21:13 Ga 4:25
* governors. or, captains.
經文：列王紀上 10:16-10:16 註釋:
* two hundred.
Mr. Reynolds computes that these 200; targets were worth
28,131(9c20)16s. 9d.; and that the 300; shields were worth 210,976(9c0a) 7s. 7d.
14:26-28 2Ch 9:15,16 12:9,10
經文：列王紀上 10:17-10:17 註釋:
* in the house.
7:2
經文：列王紀上 10:18-10:18 註釋:
* a great throne.
2Ch 9:17-19 Ps 45:6 110:1 122:5 Heb 1:3,8 Re 20:11
* ivory.
22 22:39 Ps 45:8 Eze 27:6 Am 6:4 Re 18:12
經文：列王紀上 10:19-10:19 註釋:
* behind. Heb. on the hinder part thereof. stays. Heb.
hands.
19
經文：列王紀上 10:20-10:20 註釋:
* lions.
Ge 49:9 Nu 23:24 24:9 Re 5:5
* the like made. Heb. so made.
經文：列王紀上 10:21-10:21 註釋:
* drinking.
2Ch 9:20-22
* the house.
17 7:2
* none were of silver. or, there was no silver in them.
經文：列王紀上 10:22-10:22 註釋:
* Tharshish.
22:48 Ge 10:4 2Ch 9:21 20:36,37 Ps 48:7 72:10 Isa 2:16
Isa 23:1,6,10 60:9 66:19 Eze 27:12 Jon 1:3
* Tarshish. ivory. or, elephant's teeth.
18 Am 3:15
* apes.
{Kophim,} rather monkeys, the same as the Syriac [qwp',]
Greek [kephos,] [kepos,] or [kebos,] and Roman {Cephus,} which
animal both Pliny and Solinus inform us was brought from
Ethiopia. The same name appears in the monkeys, called
{KEIIIEN} in the Pr(916e)estine Pavement, and in the French {cep}
or {ceb.}
* peacocks.
Job 39:13
經文：列王紀上 10:23-10:23 註釋:
* exceeded.
Mr. Reynolds, stating Solomon's income at about four times as
much as his father left him, reckons that he had each year
142,242,034(9c2e) 9s. 7d., each week 2,735,423(9c20)14s. 9d., and each
day, 390,770(9c20)16s. 4d.
3:12,13 4:29-34 2Ch 9:22,23 Ps 89:27 Eph 3:8 Col 1:18,19
Col 2:2,3
經文：列王紀上 10:24-10:24 註釋:
* to. Heb. the face of. which God.
3:9,12,28 Pr 2:6 Da 1:17 2:21,23 5:11 Jas 1:5
經文：列王紀上 10:25-10:25 註釋:
* every man.
10 Jud 3:15 1Sa 10:27 2Sa 8:2,10 2Ch 26:8 Job 42:11
Ps 72:10,15 Isa 36:16 Mt 2:11
* and mules.
1:33 18:5 Ge 36:24 Ezr 2:66 Es 8:10,14 Isa 66:20 Eze 27:14
* a rate.
2Ki 17:4 2Ch 9:24
經文：列王紀上 10:26-10:26 註釋:
* Solomon.
4:26 De 17:16 2Ch 1:14 9:25 Isa 2:7
* in the cities.
2Ch 9:25
經文：列王紀上 10:27-10:27 註釋:
* the king.
2Ch 1:15-17 9:27 Job 22:24,25
* made. Heb. gave.
經文：列王紀上 10:28-10:28 註釋:
* Solomon, etc. Heb. the going forth of the horses which was
Solomon's. horse brought.
De 17:16 2Ch 1:16,17 9:28 Isa 31:1-3 36:9
* and linen yarn.
Ge 41:42 Pr 7:16 Isa 19:9 Eze 27:7
經文：列王紀上 10:29-10:29 註釋:
* for six hundred.
This was the ordinary price of a chariot, as 150; shekels was
that of a horse. It seems that neither horses nor chariots
came out of Egypt but by means of Solomon's servants.
* the kings.
Jos 1:4 2Ki 7:6
* their means. Heb. their hand.
Ho 12:10 Mal 1:1
經文：列王紀上 11:1-11:1 註釋:
1; Solomon's wives and concubines.
4; In his old age they draw him to idolatry.
9; God threatens him.
14; Solomon's adversaries were Hadad, who was entertained in
Egypt;
23; Rezon, who reigned in Damascus;
26; and Jeroboam, to whom Ahijah prophesied.
41; Solomon's acts, reign, and death. Rehoboam succeeds him.
* A.M. 3020-3029. B.C. 984-975. loved.
8 Ge 6:2-5 De 17:17 Ne 13:23-27 Pr 2:16 5:8-20 6:24 7:5
Pr 22:14 23:33
* together with. or, beside.
3:1 Le 18:18
經文：列王紀上 11:2-11:2 註釋:
* Ye shall not go in.
Ex 23:32,33 34:16 De 7:3,4 Jos 23:12,13 Ezr 9:12 10:2-17
Mal 2:11
* surely.
16:31-33 Nu 25:1-3 Jud 3:6,7 2Ch 21:6 2Co 6:14-16
* Solomon.
Ge 2:24 34:3 Jud 16:4-21 2Ch 19:2 Ps 139:21 Ro 1:32 12:9
1Co 15:33 Re 2:4
經文：列王紀上 11:3-11:3 註釋:
* seven hundred.
Jud 8:30,31 9:5 2Sa 3:2-5 5:13-16 2Ch 11:21 Ec 7:28
經文：列王紀上 11:4-11:4 註釋:
* when Solomon.
42 6:1 9:10 14:21
* his wives.
2 De 7:4 17:17 Ne 13:26,27
* his heart.
6,38 6:12,13 8:61 9:4 15:3,14 2Ki 20:3 1Ch 28:9 29:19
2Ch 17:3 25:2 31:20,21 34:2
經文：列王紀上 11:5-11:5 註釋:
* Ashtoreth.
33 Jud 2:13 10:6 1Sa 7:3,4 12:10 2Ki 23:13 Jer 2:10-13
* Milcom.
7 Le 18:21 20:2-5
* Molech.
Zep 1:5
* Malcham.
經文：列王紀上 11:6-11:6 註釋:
* went not fully after. Heb. fulfilled not after.
Nu 14:24 Jos 14:8,14 *Heb:
經文：列王紀上 11:7-11:7 註釋:
* build an high.
Le 26:30 Nu 33:52 2Ki 21:2,3 23:13,14 Ps 78:58 Eze 20:28,29
* Chemosh.
Nu 21:29 Jud 11:24 Jer 48:13
* abomination.
De 13:14 17:3,4 27:15 Isa 44:19 Eze 18:12 Da 11:31 12:11
Re 17:4,5
* the hill.
This was the mount of Olives, which lay east of Jerusalem; and
that the Hebrews would consider before it, while the west
would be behind it; for the very term used to denote the east,
{kedem,} means before, while {acharon,} behind, sometimes
signifies the west.
Ge 33:2 2Sa 15:30 2Ki 23:13 Zec 14:4 Mt 26:30 Ac 1:9,12
經文：列王紀上 11:8-11:8 註釋:
* all his strange wives.
1 Eze 16:22-29 Ho 4:11,12 1Co 10:11,12,20-22
經文：列王紀上 11:9-11:9 註釋:
* angry.
Ex 4:14 Nu 12:9 De 3:26 9:8,20 2Sa 6:7 11:27 1Ch 21:7
Ps 78:58-60 90:7,8
* his heart.
2,3 De 7:4 Pr 4:23 Isa 29:13,14 Ho 4:11 2Ti 4:10
* which had appeared.
3:5 9:2
經文：列王紀上 11:10-11:10 註釋:
* commanded.
6:12,13 9:4-7 2Ch 7:17-22
經文：列王紀上 11:11-11:11 註釋:
* is done of thee. Heb. is with thee. thou hast not.
Isa 29:13,14
* I will surely.
31 12:15,16,20 Nu 14:23,35 1Sa 2:30-32 13:13,14 15:26-28
2Sa 12:9-12
經文：列王紀上 11:12-11:12 註釋:
* in thy days.
21:29 2Ki 20:17,19 22:19,20
* for David.
1Sa 9:4,5 Ge 12:2 19:29
* I will rend it out.
Ex 20:5
經文：列王紀上 11:13-11:13 註釋:
* Howbeit.
39 2Sa 7:15,16 1Ch 17:13,14 Ps 89:33-37
* one tribe.
35,36 12:20
* for David.
11,12,32 De 9:5 2Ki 13:23 19:34 Ps 89:49 132:1,17 Isa 9:7
Jer 33:17-26 Lu 1:32,33
* for Jerusalem's.
De 12:5,11 2Ki 21:4 23:27 Ps 132:13,14 Isa 14:32 62:1,7
Jer 33:15,16
經文：列王紀上 11:14-11:14 註釋:
* the Lord.
12:15 1Sa 26:19 2Sa 24:1 1Ch 5:26 Isa 10:5,26 13:17
* an adversary.
2Sa 7:14 Ps 89:30-34
經文：列王紀上 11:15-11:15 註釋:
* when David.
2Sa 8:14 1Ch 18:12,13 Ps 60:1 *title
Ps 108:10
* after he had.
Ge 25:23 27:40 Nu 24:18,19 De 20:13 Mal 1:2,3
* every male.
Nu 31:17
經文：列王紀上 11:16-11:16 註釋:
16
經文：列王紀上 11:17-11:17 註釋:
* Hadad.
Ex 2:1-10 2Sa 4:4 2Ki 11:2 Mt 2:13,14
* a little child.
{N(8483)r katon,} rather, "a little boy:" one who was apprehensive
of his danger, and could, with his father's servants, make his
escape.
經文：列王紀上 11:18-11:18 註釋:
* Midian.
Probably not the Midian east of the Red Sea, to which Moses
fled, (Ex 2:15, etc.) but the Midian east of the Dead Sea, and
south of Moab. These Midianites, whose daughters seduced the
Israelites to commit idolatry (Nu 22:4, 7; 25:15; 31:2, etc.)
were descendants of Midian, son of Abraham, (Ge 25:2.) Their
capital city was called Midian, and its remains were to be
seen in the time of Eusebius and Jerome: it was situated on
the Arnon, south of the city Ar, or Areopolis.
Ge 25:2,4 Nu 22:4 25:6,14,18
* Paran.
Probably the city of Paran, or the district around it,
situated in the south of Idumea, and according to Eusebius,
three days' journey east from Elah or Elath, at the head of
the eastern branch, or Elamitic gulf of the Red Sea.
Ge 14:6 21:21 Nu 10:12 De 1:1 33:2 Hab 3:3
經文：列王紀上 11:19-11:19 註釋:
* found.
Ge 39:4,21 Ac 7:10,21
* that he gave.
Ge 41:45
* Tahpenes.
Jer 43:7-9
經文：列王紀上 11:20-11:20 註釋:
* weaned.
Ge 21:7 1Sa 1:24
經文：列王紀上 11:21-11:21 註釋:
* Hadad.
2:10,34 Ex 4:19 Mt 2:20
* Let me depart. Heb. Send me away.
Ge 45:24 Jos 2:21 1Sa 9:26 2Sa 3:21
經文：列王紀上 11:22-11:22 註釋:
* But.
Jer 2:31 Lu 22:35
* Nothing. Heb. Not. let me go.
2Sa 18:22,23 Ps 37:8 Mr 14:31
經文：列王紀上 11:23-11:23 註釋:
* God.
14 2Sa 16:11 Ezr 1:1 Isa 13:17 37:26 45:5 Eze 38:16
* Hadadezer.
2Sa 8:3 10:8,15-18 1Ch 18:3-9 19:6,16-19
* Hadarezer.
Ps 60:1 *title
經文：列王紀上 11:24-11:24 註釋:
* to Damascus.
19:15 20:34 Ge 14:15 Ac 9:2
* in Damascus.
Damascus, called also Damesk, but generally El Sham, by the
Arabs, is situated in a delightful plain, well watered by the
Barrada, at the eastern foot of Antilibanus, being surrounded
by the hills in the form of a triumphal arch, 136; miles N. of
Jerusalem, 195; S. of Antioch, and 276; S. S. W. of Diarbekir.
It is a city of the highest antiquity, being at least as
ancient as the time of Abraham: it has been often captured,
and several times demolished, but has always risen to
splendour and dignity. The modern town is described by
Maundrell as of a long, straight figure, it ends pointing
nearly N. E. and S. W. It is very slender in the middle, but
swells bigger at each end, especially at that to the N. E.
According to Niebuhr, the walls are something less than a
league and half in circumference; and the population is
estimated at from 100,000; to 150,000
經文：列王紀上 11:25-11:25 註釋:
* all the days.
5:4 2Ch 15:2
* abhorred.
Ge 34:30 De 23:7 2Sa 16:21 Ps 106:40 Zec 11:8
經文：列王紀上 11:26-11:26 註釋:
* Jeroboam.
11,28 12:2,20-24 13:1-10 14:16 15:30 16:3 21:22
* an Ephrathite.
Ge 35:16 Ru 1:2 1Sa 1:1 17:12 1Ch 2:19
* Solomon's servant.
9:22 2Ch 13:6
經文：列王紀上 11:27-11:27 註釋:
* lifted up.
2Sa 20:21 Pr 30:32 Isa 26:11
* Solomon.
9:15,24
* repaired. Heb. closed.
Am 9:11
* the breaches.
Ne 4:7 Ps 60:2 Isa 22:9 Eze 13:5
* the city.
2Sa 5:7
經文：列王紀上 11:28-11:28 註釋:
* was industrious. Heb. did work.
Pr 22:29
* he made.
5:16
* charge. Heb. burden.
De 1:12 Isa 14:25 Mt 11:30
* the house.
Jos 18:5 Jud 1:22,23 2Sa 19:20 Am 5:6 Zec 10:6
經文：列王紀上 11:29-11:29 註釋:
* Ahijah.
12:15 14:2 2Ch 9:29
* Shilonite.
Jos 18:1
* and they two.
Ge 4:8 2Sa 14:6
經文：列王紀上 11:30-11:30 註釋:
* rent it.
1Sa 15:27,28 24:4,5
經文：列王紀上 11:31-11:31 註釋:
* thus saith.
11,12
經文：列王紀上 11:32-11:32 註釋:
* he shall.
12:20
* for Jerusalem's sake.
13
經文：列王紀上 11:33-11:33 註釋:
* they have forsaken.
9 3:14 6:12,13 9:5-7 1Ch 28:9 2Ch 15:2 Jer 2:13 Ho 4:17
* Ashtoreth.
5-8
經文：列王紀上 11:34-11:34 註釋:
* Howbeit.
12,13,31 Job 11:6 Ps 103:10 Hab 3:2
* for David.
Isa 55:3
經文：列王紀上 11:35-11:35 註釋:
* I will take.
Ex 20:5,6
* will give.
12:15-17,20 2Ch 10:15-17
經文：列王紀上 11:36-11:36 註釋:
* David.
15:4 2Sa 7:16,29 21:17 2Ki 8:19 2Ch 21:7 Ps 132:17
Jer 33:17-21 Am 9:11,12 Lu 1:69,70,78,79 Ac 15:16,17
* light. Heb. lamp, or candle. the city. See on ver.
13 9:3 Ga 4:25,26 Heb 12:22 Re 21:10
經文：列王紀上 11:37-11:37 註釋:
* according.
26 De 14:26 2Sa 3:21
經文：列王紀上 11:38-11:38 註釋:
* if thou wilt.
3:14 6:12 9:4,5 Ex 19:5 De 15:5 Zec 3:7
* that I will.
De 31:8 Jos 1:5
* build the.
14:7-14 2Sa 7:11,16,26-29 1Ch 17:10,24-27
經文：列王紀上 11:39-11:39 註釋:
* afflict.
12:16 14:8,25,26 Ps 89:38-45,49-51
* not for ever.
36 Ps 89:30-34 Isa 7:14 9:7 11:1-10 Jer 23:5,6 La 3:31,32
Lu 1:32,33 2:4,11
經文：列王紀上 11:40-11:40 註釋:
* Solomon sought.
2Ch 16:10 Pr 21:30 Isa 14:24-27 46:10 La 3:37
* Shishak.
This is the first time we meet with the proper name of an
Egyptian king in Scripture, Pharaoh being the general
appellation for all the sovereigns of that country. Some are
of opinion that Shishak is the same with the celebrated
Sesostris of the Greek historians; but it is probable that
this king lived long before Solomon's time. Usher thinks him
to be Sesonchis, and places the beginning of his reign, A.M.
3026, B.C. 978.
14:25,26 2Ch 12:2-9
經文：列王紀上 11:41-11:41 註釋:
* rest.
2Ch 9:29-31
* acts. or, words, or things.
經文：列王紀上 11:42-11:42 註釋:
* time. Heb. days. forty years.
Josephus says fourscore years; which is sufficiently absurd.
Calmet supposes him to have been 18; years old when he came to
the throne, and 58; when he died.
2:11
經文：列王紀上 11:43-11:43 註釋:
* A.M. 3029. B.C. 975. slept.
1:21 14:20 15:8,24 16:6 De 31:16 2Ki 16:20 20:21 21:18
* buried.
2:10 14:31 2Ki 21:18,26 2Ch 21:20 26:23 28:27 Jer 22:19
* Rehoboam.
1Ch 3:10 2Ch 9:31 13:7 Mt 1:5
* Roboam.
經文：列王紀上 12:1-12:1 註釋:
1; The Israelites, assembled at Shechem to crown Rehoboam, by
Jeroboam make a suit of relaxation unto him.
6; Rehoboam, refusing the old men's counsel, answers them
roughly.
16; Ten tribes revolting, kill Adoram, and make Rehoboam flee.
21; Rehoboam, raising an army, is forbidden by Shemaiah.
25; Jeroboam strengthens himself by cities;
26; and by the idolatry of the two calves.
* Rehoboam.
11:43 2Ch 10:1-19
* Shechem.
Ge 12:6
* Sichem.
Ge 33:18,19 Jos 20:7 24:1,32 Jud 9:1 Ps 60:6 Ac 7:16
* Sychem.
經文：列王紀上 12:2-12:2 註釋:
* Jeroboam the son of Nebat.
11:26-31,40 2Ch 10:2,3
經文：列王紀上 12:3-12:3 註釋:
3
經文：列王紀上 12:4-12:4 註釋:
* our yoke.
4:7,20,22,23,25 9:15,22,23 1Sa 8:11-18 2Ch 10:4,5 Mt 11:29,30
Mt 23:4 1Jo 5:3
經文：列王紀上 12:5-12:5 註釋:
5
經文：列王紀上 12:6-12:6 註釋:
* consulted.
2Sa 16:20 17:5 Job 12:12 32:7 Pr 27:10 Jer 42:2-5 43:2
經文：列王紀上 12:7-12:7 註釋:
* If thou wilt.
2Ch 10:6,7 Pr 15:1 Mr 10:43,44 Php 2:7-11
* speak good.
13 2Sa 15:3-6 Ec 10:4 Zec 1:13
經文：列王紀上 12:8-12:8 註釋:
2Ch 10:8 25:15,16 Pr 1:2-5,25,30 19:20 25:12 Ec 10:2,3
經文：列王紀上 12:9-12:9 註釋:
22:6-8 2Sa 17:5,6 2Ch 10:9 18:5-7
經文：列王紀上 12:10-12:10 註釋:
* Thus shalt thou.
2Sa 17:7-13
* My little finger.
A proverbial mode of expression: "My little finger is thicker
than my father's thigh." As much as the thigh surpasses the
little finger in thickness, so much does my power exceed that
of my father; and the use I shall make of it to oppress and
tax you shall be in proportion.
2Ch 10:10,11 Pr 10:14 18:6,7 28:25 29:23 Isa 47:6
經文：列王紀上 12:11-12:11 註釋:
* I will add.
Ex 1:13,14 5:5-9,18 1Sa 8:18 2Ch 16:10 Isa 58:6 Jer 27:11
Jer 28:13,14
* but I will chastise.
Should you rebel or become disaffected, my father's whip shall
be a scorpion in my hand. His was chastisement, mine shall be
punishment. Celsius and Hiller conjecture that {(836b)rabbim}
denotes a thorny kind of shrub, whose prickles are of a
venomous nature, called by the Arabs scorpion thorns, from the
exquisite pain which they inflict. But the Chaldee renders it
{margenin,} and the Syriac {moragyai,} i.e., [maragnai,]
scourges; and in the parallel place of Chronicles the Arabic
has {saut,} a scourge. Isidore, and after him Calmet and
others, assert that the scorpion was a sort of severe whip,
the lashes of which were armed with knots or points that sunk
into and tore the flesh.
* scorpions.
14 Eze 2:6 Re 9:3-10
經文：列王紀上 12:12-12:12 註釋:
* Come to me again.
5 2Ch 10:12-14
經文：列王紀上 12:13-12:13 註釋:
* answered.
20:6-11 Ge 42:7,30 Ex 5:2 10:28 Jud 12:1-6 1Sa 20:10,30,31
1Sa 25:10,11 2Sa 19:43 Pr 10:11,32 15:1 18:23 Ec 10:12
Jas 3:17
* roughly. Heb. hardly.
Ge 16:6
* forsook.
Pr 13:20
經文：列王紀上 12:14-12:14 註釋:
* the counsel.
2Ch 22:4,5 Es 1:16-21 2:2-4 Pr 12:5 Isa 19:11-13 Da 6:7
* My father made.
10,11 Pr 13:10 16:18 17:14 Ec 7:8 Jas 3:14-18 4:1,2
經文：列王紀上 12:15-12:15 註釋:
* the cause.
The cause of all this confusion and anarchy was Rehoboam's
folly, cruelty, and despotic tyranny, and this was certainly
not "from the Lord," nor does the original text speak this
doctrine. See an elucidation of a similar passage at 2; Sa
24:1. It says, {sibbah,} (from {savav,} to turn, change,)
"the change or Revolution was from the Lord;" which is
consistent with all the preceding declarations. God stirred
up the people to revolt from a man who had neither skill nor
humanity to govern them. God serves his own wise and
righteous purpose by the imprudences and iniquities of men,
and snares sinners in the work of their own hands. "He maketh
the wrath of man to praise him."
24 22:23 De 2:30 Jud 14:4 2Ch 10:15 22:7 25:16,20 Ps 5:10
Am 3:6 Ac 2:23 4:28
* that he might.
11:11,29-38 1Sa 15:29 2Sa 17:14 2Ki 9:36 10:10 Isa 14:13-17
Isa 46:10,11 Da 4:35 Joh 19:23,24,28,29,32-37 Ac 3:17
Ac 13:27-29
經文：列王紀上 12:16-12:16 註釋:
* What portion.
2Sa 20:1 2Ch 10:16
* to your tents.
22:17,36
* now see.
11:13,34,36,39 2Sa 7:15,16 Ps 2:1-6 76:10 89:29-37 132:17
Isa 7:2,6,7 9:6,7 Jer 23:5,6 33:15,16,21 Lu 19:14,27
* So Israel.
Jud 8:35 2Sa 15:13 16:11
經文：列王紀上 12:17-12:17 註釋:
* the children.
11:13,36 2Ch 10:17 11:13-17
經文：列王紀上 12:18-12:18 註釋:
* Adoram.
4:6 5:14
* Adoniram.
2Sa 20:24 2Ch 10:18
* Hadoram. all Israel.
Ex 17:4 Nu 14:10 2Ch 24:21 Ac 5:26 7:57,58
* made speed. Heb. strengthened himself. flee to Jerusalem.
20:18-20 Pr 28:1,2 Am 2:16
經文：列王紀上 12:19-12:19 註釋:
* Israel.
1Sa 10:19 2Ki 17:21 2Ch 10:19 13:5-7,17 Isa 7:17
* rebelled. or, fell away.
Heb 6:6
* unto this day.
Jos 4:9
經文：列王紀上 12:20-12:20 註釋:
* and made him.
1Sa 10:24 Ho 8:4
* none that followed.
17 11:13,32 Ho 11:12
經文：列王紀上 12:21-12:21 註釋:
* when Rehoboam.
2Ch 11:1-3
* an hundred.
1Ch 21:5 2Ch 14:8,11 17:14-19 Pr 21:30,31
經文：列王紀上 12:22-12:22 註釋:
* Shemaiah.
2Ch 11:2 12:5,7
* the man.
13:1,4,5,11 17:18,24
* See on
De 33:1 2Ki 4:16,22,25,27 1Ti 6:11
經文：列王紀上 12:23-12:23 註釋:
6
經文：列王紀上 12:24-12:24 註釋:
* Ye shall not go up.
Nu 14:42 2Ch 11:4 25:7,8 28:9-13
* for this thing.
15 11:29-38 Ho 8:4
* They hearkened.
2Ch 25:10 28:13-15
經文：列王紀上 12:25-12:25 註釋:
* built.
9:15,17,18 15:17 16:24 2Ch 11:5-12
* Shechem.
1 Jud 9:1,45-49
* Penuel.
Ge 32:30,31 Jud 8:8,17
經文：列王紀上 12:26-12:26 註釋:
* said in his heart.
Ps 14:1 Mr 2:6-8 Lu 7:39
* Now shall.
11:38 1Sa 27:1 2Ch 20:20 Isa 7:9 Jer 38:18-21 Joh 11:47-50
Joh 12:10,11,19 Ac 4:16,17
經文：列王紀上 12:27-12:27 註釋:
* go up.
8:29,30,44 11:32 De 12:5-7,14 16:2,6
* and they shall.
Ge 12:12,13 26:7 Pr 29:25 1Co 1:19,20
經文：列王紀上 12:28-12:28 註釋:
* took counsel.
8,9 Ex 1:10 Isa 30:1
* two calves of gold.
He invented a political religion, and instituted feasts in his
own times, different from those appointed by Jehovah; gave the
people certain objects of adoration, and pretended to think
that it would be both inconvenient and oppressive to them to
go up to Jerusalem to worship. These calves were doubtless of
the same kind as the calf which was set up by Aaron; and it is
remarkable, that in pointing them out to the people he should
use the same words that Aaron used on that occasion, when they
must have heard what terrible judgments fell upon their
forefathers for this idolatry. Solomon's idolatry, however,
had prepared the people for Jeroboam's abominations.
Ex 20:4 De 4:14-18 2Ki 10:29 17:16 2Ch 11:15 Ho 8:4-7 10:5,6
* It is too much.
Isa 30:10 2Pe 2:19
* behold.
Ex 32:4,8
經文：列王紀上 12:29-12:29 註釋:
* Beth-el.
Ge 12:8 28:19 35:1 Ho 4:15
* Dan.
Ge 14:14 De 34:1 Jud 18:29-31 20:1 2Ki 10:29 Jer 8:16 Am 8:14
經文：列王紀上 12:30-12:30 註釋:
* became a sin.
13:34 2Ki 10:31 17:21
經文：列王紀上 12:31-12:31 註釋:
* an house.
13:24,32 De 24:15 Eze 16:25 Ho 12:11
* priests.
13:33 Nu 3:10 2Ki 17:32 2Ch 11:14,15 13:9 Eze 44:6-8
經文：列王紀上 12:32-12:32 註釋:
* like unto.
8:2,5 Le 23:33,34-44 Nu 29:12-40 Eze 43:8 Mt 15:8,9
* offered upon the altar. or, went up to the altar.
sacrificing. or, to sacrifice. he placed.
Am 7:10-13
經文：列王紀上 12:33-12:33 註釋:
* offered upon the altar. or, went up to the altar, etc.
32
* in the month.
Nu 15:39 Ps 106:39 Isa 29:13 Mt 15:6 Mr 7:13
* he offered.
13:1 1Sa 13:12 2Ch 26:6
* and burnt incense. Heb. to burn incense.
經文：列王紀上 13:1-13:1 註釋:
1; Jeroboam's hand withers,
6; and at the prayer of the prophet is restored.
7; The prophet departs from Beth-el.
11; An old prophet brings him back.
20; He is reproved by God,
23; slain by a lion,
26; buried by the old prophet,
31; who confirms his prophecy.
33; Jeroboam's obstinacy.
* there came.
12:22 2Ki 23:17 2Ch 9:29
* by the word.
5,9,26,32 20:35 Jer 25:3 1Th 4:15
* Jeroboam.
12:32,33 2Ch 26:18
* burn. or, offer.
Nu 16:40 Jer 11:12 32:29 Mal 1:11 Re 8:3
經文：列王紀上 13:2-13:2 註釋:
* O altar.
De 32:1 Isa 1:2 58:1 Jer 22:29 Eze 36:1,4 38:4 Lu 19:40
* Josiah by name.
2Ki 22:1,2 23:15-18 2Ch 34:1,4-7 Isa 42:9 44:26-28 46:10
Isa 48:5-7
* offer.
2Ki 23:15-17
經文：列王紀上 13:3-13:3 註釋:
Ex 4:3-5,8,9 7:10 De 13:1-3 1Sa 2:34 2Ki 20:8 Isa 7:11-14
Isa 38:6-8,22 Jer 44:29 Mt 12:38-40 Joh 2:18 1Co 1:22
經文：列王紀上 13:4-13:4 註釋:
* Lay hold.
2Ch 16:10 18:25-27 25:15,16 Ps 105:15 Jer 20:2-4
Jer 26:8-11,20-23 38:4-6 Am 7:10-17 Mt 25:40 26:57
Mr 14:44-46 Joh 13:20 Ac 6:12-14
* his hand.
Ge 19:11 2Ki 6:18-20 Jer 20:4-6 Lu 3:19,20 6:10 Joh 18:6
Ac 9:4,5 13:8-11 Re 11:5
經文：列王紀上 13:5-13:5 註釋:
3 22:28,35 Ex 9:18-25 Nu 16:23-35 De 18:22 Jer 28:16,17
Mr 16:20 Ac 5:1-10
經文：列王紀上 13:6-13:6 註釋:
* now.
Ex 8:8,28 9:28 10:17 12:32 Nu 21:7 1Sa 12:19 Jer 37:3 42:2-4
Ac 8:24 Jas 5:16 Re 3:9
* besought.
Ex 8:12,13 Nu 12:13 1Sa 12:23 Mt 5:44 Lu 6:27,28 23:34
Ac 7:60 Ro 12:14,21 Jas 5:16-18
* Lord. Heb. face of the Lord.
經文：列王紀上 13:7-13:7 註釋:
* refresh.
Ge 18:5 Jud 13:15 19:21
* I will give.
As great men in the East make no presents to equals or
inferiors when visited, Sir John Chardin thinks that the king
intended by this to treat the prophet as his superior.
1Sa 9:7,8 2Ki 5:15 Jer 40:5 Mal 1:10 Ac 8:18-20 1Pe 5:2
經文：列王紀上 13:8-13:8 註釋:
* If.
Nu 22:18 24:13 Ex 5:3,6 7:2 Mr 6:23
* go.
2Ki 5:16,26,27 Mr 6:11 2Co 11:9,10
經文：列王紀上 13:9-13:9 註釋:
* For.
1,21,22 1Sa 15:22 Job 23:12 Joh 13:17 15:9,10,14
* Eat no bread.
Nu 16:26 De 13:13-18 Ps 141:4 Ro 16:17 1Co 5:11 Eph 5:11
2Jo 1:10,11 Re 18:4
經文：列王紀上 13:10-13:10 註釋:
10
經文：列王紀上 13:11-13:11 註釋:
* an old prophet.
20,21 Nu 23:4,5 24:2 1Sa 10:11 2Ki 23:18 Eze 13:2,16
Mt 7:22 2Pe 2:16
* sons. Heb. son. came.
1Ti 3:5
經文：列王紀上 13:12-13:12 註釋:
12
經文：列王紀上 13:13-13:13 註釋:
27 Nu 22:21 Jud 5:10 10:4 2Sa 19:26
經文：列王紀上 13:14-13:14 註釋:
* sitting.
19:4 Joh 4:6,34 1Co 4:11,12 2Co 11:27 Php 4:12,13
* Art thou.
1
經文：列王紀上 13:15-13:15 註釋:
15
經文：列王紀上 13:16-13:16 註釋:
8,9 Ge 3:1-3 Nu 22:13,19 Mt 4:10 16:23
經文：列王紀上 13:17-13:17 註釋:
* It was. Heb. a word was. by the word.
1 20:35 1Th 4:15
經文：列王紀上 13:18-13:18 註釋:
* an angel.
Nu 22:35 Jud 6:11,12 13:3
* But.
Ge 3:4,5 Isa 9:15 Jer 5:12,31 23:14,17,32 28:15,16
Eze 13:9,10,22 Mt 7:15 24:24 Ro 16:18 2Co 11:3,13-15 2Pe 2:1
1Jo 4:1 Re 19:20
經文：列王紀上 13:19-13:19 註釋:
9 Ge 3:6 De 13:1,3,5 18:20 Ac 4:19 2Pe 2:18,19
經文：列王紀上 13:20-13:20 註釋:
* the word of the Lord.
"A great clamour," says Dr. Kennicott, "has been raised
against this part of history, on account of God's denouncing
sentence on the true prophet by the mouth of the false
prophet; but if we examine with attention the original words
here, they will be found to signify either he who brought him
back, or, whom he had brought back; for the very same words,
{asher heshivo,} occur again, ver. 23, where they are now
translated, whom he had brought back; and where they cannot be
translated otherwise. This being the case, we are at liberty
to consider the words of the Lord as delivered to the true
prophet, thus brought back; and then the sentence is
pronounced by God himself, calling to him out of heaven, as in
Ge 22:11. And that this doom was thus pronounced by God, not
by the false prophet, we are assured in ver. 26. 'The Lord
hath delivered him unto the lion, according to the word of the
Lord, which He spake unto him.' Josephus [and also the
Arabic] asserts, that the sentence was declared by God to the
true prophet."
Nu 23:5,16 24:4,16-24 Mt 7:22 Joh 11:51 1Co 13:2
經文：列王紀上 13:21-13:21 註釋:
* Thus saith.
17 Ge 3:7 Es 6:13 Jer 2:19 Ga 1:8,9
* thou hast disobeyed.
Le 10:3 Nu 20:12,24 1Sa 4:18 13:13,14 15:19,22-24 2Sa 6:7
2Sa 12:9-11 24:13 Re 3:19
經文：列王紀上 13:22-13:22 註釋:
* eaten.
19
* of the.
9
* carcase.
30 14:13 2Ch 21:19,20 Isa 14:18-20 Jer 22:18,19
經文：列王紀上 13:23-13:23 註釋:
23
經文：列王紀上 13:24-13:24 註釋:
* a lion.
20:36 2Ki 2:24 Pr 22:13 26:13 Am 5:19 1Co 11:31,32
1Pe 4:17,18
經文：列王紀上 13:25-13:25 註釋:
25
經文：列王紀上 13:26-13:26 註釋:
* the man.
Le 10:3 2Sa 12:10,14 Ps 119:120 Pr 11:31 Eze 9:6 1Co 11:30
Heb 12:28,29 1Pe 4:17
* torn. Heb. broken. which he spake.
9
經文：列王紀上 13:27-13:27 註釋:
27
經文：列王紀上 13:28-13:28 註釋:
* the lion had.
All here was supernatural. The lion, though he had killed the
man, yet, contrary to his nature, did not devour him, nor tear
the ass, nor meddle with the travellers that passed by; while
the ass stood quietly by, not fearing the lion, nor betaking
himself to flight: both stood as guardians of the fallen
prophet, till this extraordinary intelligence was carried into
the city which rendered the miracle the more illustrious and
plainly shewed that this event did not happen by chance. This
concatenation of miracles marked the death of the man of God
as a Divine rebuke for his disobedience in eating bread at
idolatrous Beth-el; and here we see, as in various other
cases, that "often judgment begins at the house of God." The
true prophet, for suffering himself to be seduced by the old
prophet, and for receiving that as a revelation from God which
was opposed to the revelation which himself had received, and
which was confirmed by so many miracles, is slain by a lion,
and his body deprived of the burial of his fathers; while the
wicked king and the fallen prophet are both permitted to live.
17:4,6 Le 10:2,5 Job 38:11 Ps 148:7,8 Jer 5:22,23
Da 3:22,27,28 6:22-24 Ac 16:26 Heb 11:33,34
* torn. Heb. broken.
經文：列王紀上 13:29-13:29 註釋:
29
經文：列王紀上 13:30-13:30 註釋:
* mourned over.
14:13 Jer 22:18 Ac 8:2
經文：列王紀上 13:31-13:31 註釋:
* lay my bones.
Nu 23:10 Ps 26:9 Ec 8:10 Lu 16:22,23
經文：列王紀上 13:32-13:32 註釋:
* the saying.
2 2Ki 23:16-19
* the houses.
12:29,31 Le 26:30
* in the cities.
16:24 2Ch 25:13 Ezr 4:10 Joh 4:4,5
經文：列王紀上 13:33-13:33 註釋:
* A.M. 3030-3050. B.C. 974-954. Jeroboam.
12:31-33 2Ch 11:15 13:9 Am 6:11
* made again. Heb. returned and made.
Ps 78:34 Jer 18:4 *marg:
2Ti 3:13
* whosoever.
Nu 1:51 3:10 17:5,12,13
* consecrated him. Heb. filled his hand.
Ex 28:41 *marg:
Jud 17:12
經文：列王紀上 13:34-13:34 註釋:
* became sin.
12:30 2Ki 10:31 17:21
* to cut it off.
12:26 14:10 15:29,30 Pr 13:6
經文：列王紀上 14:1-14:1 註釋:
1; Abijah being sick, Jeroboam sends his wife, disguised, with
presents to the prophet Ahijah at Shiloh.
5; Ahijah, forewarned by God, denounces God's judgment.
17; Abijah dies, and is buried.
19; Nadab succeeds Jeroboam.
21; Rehoboam's wicked reign.
25; Shishak spoils Jerusalem.
29; Abijam succeeds Rehoboam.
* that time.
13:33,34
* the son.
12,13 Ex 20:5 1Sa 4:19,20 31:2 2Sa 12:15
經文：列王紀上 14:2-14:2 註釋:
* disguise thyself.
5,6 22:30 1Sa 28:8 2Sa 14:2 2Ch 18:29 Lu 12:2
* Ahijah.
11:29-38
經文：列王紀上 14:3-14:3 註釋:
* And take.
13:7 1Sa 9:7,8 2Ki 4:42 5:5,15 8:7-9
* with thee. Heb. in thine hand. cracknels. or, cakes.
{Nikkoodim,} spotted, or perforated cakes; either, as some
suppose, thin cakes pierced through with holes, the same as is
called Jews' bread to the present day, and used by them at the
passover; or, as Mr. Harmer imagines, cakes spotted with
seeds, as with sesamum, Roman coriander, etc., such as he
proves from Rauwolff, Russell, and Hanway, are still used in
the East. This was certainly not a present that proclaimed
royalty; but it does not appear to have been, in the
estimation of the East, a present only fit for a country woman
to have made, as Bp. Patrick supposes: for D'Arvieux informs
us, that when he waited on an Arab emir, his mother and
sisters sent him a present of pastry, honey, and fresh butter,
with a bason of sweetmeats of Damascus.
* cruse. or, bottle. he shall tell.
2Ki 1:2 8:8 Lu 7:2,3 Joh 4:47,48 11:3
經文：列王紀上 14:4-14:4 註釋:
* Shiloh.
11:29 Jos 18:1 1Sa 4:3,4 Jer 7:12-14
* for his eyes.
Ge 27:1 48:10 De 34:7 1Sa 3:2 4:15 Ps 90:10 Ec 12:3
* were set by reason of his age. Heb. stood for his hoariness.
經文：列王紀上 14:5-14:5 註釋:
* the Lord.
2Ki 4:27 6:8-12 Ps 139:1-4 Pr 21:30 Am 3:7 Ac 10:19,20
經文：列王紀上 14:6-14:6 註釋:
* thou wife.
Job 5:13 Ps 33:10
* why feignest.
2,5 Eze 14:3-5,7,8 Lu 20:20-23 Ac 5:3-5,9,10 Heb 4:13
* for I am.
10,11 13:20-22 20:42 21:18-24 22:8 1Sa 15:16,26 28:18
Jer 21:2-7 Eze 2:4,5 Da 4:19-25 4:19-25 5:17-28 Mr 14:21
* heavy tidings. Heb. hard tidings.
經文：列王紀上 14:7-14:7 註釋:
* Forasmuch.
12:24 16:2 1Sa 2:27-30 15:16 2Sa 12:7,8
經文：列王紀上 14:8-14:8 註釋:
* rent.
11:30,31
* my servant David.
3:14 11:33-38 15:5 2Ch 17:3 28:1 Ac 13:22,36
經文：列王紀上 14:9-14:9 註釋:
* hast done.
16 12:28 13:33,34 15:34 16:31
* thou hast gone.
De 32:16,17,21 Jud 5:8 2Ch 11:15 Ps 106:19,20 115:4-8
Isa 44:9-20 Jer 10:14-16
* to provoke.
22 De 9:8-16,24 2Ki 21:3 23:26 2Ch 33:6 Ps 78:40,56 106:29
Jer 7:9,10 Eze 8:3,17 1Co 10:22
* cast me.
Ne 9:26 Ps 50:17 Eze 23:35
經文：列王紀上 14:10-14:10 註釋:
* I will bring.
15:25-30 Am 3:6
* him that pisseth.
16:11 21:21 1Sa 25:22,34 2Ki 9:8,9
* him that is shut up.
De 32:36 2Ki 14:26
* as a man taketh.
1Sa 2:30 2Ki 9:37 21:13 Job 20:7 Ps 83:10 Isa 5:25 14:19,23
Jer 8:2 Eze 26:4 Zep 1:17 Mal 2:3 Lu 14:34,35
經文：列王紀上 14:11-14:11 註釋:
* that dieth.
16:4 21:19,23,24 Isa 66:24 Jer 15:3 Eze 39:17-19 Re 19:17,18
經文：列王紀上 14:12-14:12 註釋:
* when thy feet.
3,16,17 2Ki 1:6,16 Joh 4:50-52
經文：列王紀上 14:13-14:13 註釋:
* shall mourn.
Nu 20:29 Jer 22:10,18
* there is found.
2Ch 12:12 19:3 Job 19:28 Eze 18:14-32 Phm 1:6 2Pe 2:8,9
經文：列王紀上 14:14-14:14 註釋:
* the Lord.
15:27-29
* but what.
Ec 8:11 Eze 7:2-7 12:22-28 Jas 5:9 2Pe 2:3
經文：列王紀上 14:15-14:15 註釋:
* the Lord.
1Sa 12:25 2Ki 17:6,7
* as a reed.
Mt 11:7 Lu 7:24
* root up Israel.
De 29:28 Ps 52:5 Pr 2:22 Am 2:9 Zep 2:4 Mt 15:13
* this good land.
Le 26:32-34,43 De 4:26,27 28:36,63-68 29:24-28 Jos 23:15,16
* shall scatter.
2Ki 15:29 17:6,23 18:11,12 Am 5:27 Ac 7:43
* beyond the river. i.e., Beyond the river Euphrates.
because.
Ex 34:13,14 De 12:3,4 Isa 1:28,29
* provoking.
9,23,24
經文：列王紀上 14:16-14:16 註釋:
* he shall give Israel.
Ps 81:12 Isa 40:24 Ho 9:11,12,16,17
* who did sin.
12:30 13:34 15:30,34 16:2 Ex 32:21,35 Jer 5:31 Ho 5:11,12
Mic 6:16 Mt 18:7 Ro 14:13
經文：列王紀上 14:17-14:17 註釋:
* Tirzah.
Tirzah was a city of Ephraim, to which tribe Jeroboam
belonged; and appears to have been pleasantly situated, as it
is said in So 6:4, "Thou art beautiful, O my love, as Tirzah,"
though its precise situation cannot now be ascertained. It
seems to have been the royal city, and the seat of government
for a long time after the revolt of the ten tribes, till Omri
built Samaria.
15:21,33 16:6,8,9,15,23 Jos 12:24 So 6:4
* when she came.
12,13 1Sa 2:20-34 4:18-20
經文：列王紀上 14:18-14:18 註釋:
18
經文：列王紀上 14:19-14:19 註釋:
* A.M. 3029-3050. B.C. 975-954. how he warred.
30 2Ch 13:2-20
* book.
29 15:31 16:5,14,20,27 22:39 1Ch 27:24 Es 6:1
經文：列王紀上 14:20-14:20 註釋:
* slept. Heb. lay down.
2:10 11:43 Job 14:12 Ps 3:5 4:8
* Nadab.
15:25-31
經文：列王紀上 14:21-14:21 註釋:
* Rehoboam.
11:43 2Ch 12:13 13:7
* the city.
8:16,44 11:36 Ps 78:68,69 87:1,2 132:13,14 Isa 12:6
* to put his name.
Ex 20:24 De 12:5,21
* Naamah.
31 De 23:3 2Ch 12:13
經文：列王紀上 14:22-14:22 註釋:
* Judah.
Jud 3:7,12 4:1 2Ki 17:19 2Ch 12:1 Jer 3:7-11
* they provoked.
9 De 4:24 29:28 32:16-21 Ps 78:58 Isa 65:3,4 1Co 10:22
* all.
16:30 2Ki 21:11 Eze 16:47,48
經文：列王紀上 14:23-14:23 註釋:
* built.
3:2 De 12:2 Isa 57:5 Eze 16:24,25 20:28,29
* images. or, standing images, or statues.
Le 26:1
* groves.
Mic 5:14 De 12:2 2Ki 17:9,10 21:3-7 2Ch 28:4 Jer 17:2
* under every.
Isa 57:5 Jer 3:13
經文：列王紀上 14:24-14:24 註釋:
* And there.
15:12 22:46 Ge 19:5 De 23:17 Jud 19:22 2Ki 23:7 Ro 1:24-27
1Co 6:9
經文：列王紀上 14:25-14:25 註釋:
* A.M. 3034. B.C. 970. Shishak.
11:40 2Ch 12:2-4
經文：列王紀上 14:26-14:26 註釋:
* he took away.
7:51 15:18 2Ki 24:13 2Ch 12:9-11 Ps 39:6 89:35-45
* the shields of gold.
10:16,17 2Ch 9:15,16 Pr 23:5 Ec 2:18,19
經文：列王紀上 14:27-14:27 註釋:
* made.
La 4:1,2
* guard. Heb. runners.
1,5 18:46 1Sa 8:11 22:17 2Sa 15:1
經文：列王紀上 14:28-14:28 註釋:
* the guard chamber.
2Ch 12:11
經文：列王紀上 14:29-14:29 註釋:
* A.M. 3029-3046. B.C. 975-958. are they not written.
19 11:41 15:23 22:45 2Ch 12:15
經文：列王紀上 14:30-14:30 註釋:
12:24 15:6,7 2Ch 12:15
經文：列王紀上 14:31-14:31 註釋:
* A.M. 3046. B.C. 958. Rehoboam.
20 11:43 15:3,24 22:50 2Ch 12:16
* his mother's.
21
* Abijam.
Dr. Kennicott observes, that the name of this king of Judah is
now expressed three ways; here and in four other places, it is
Abijam; in two others (2; Ch 13:20, 21) it is Abijahu; but in
eleven others it is Abijah or Abiah, as it is expressed by St.
Matthew, (ch. 1:7,) [Abia;] and this is the reading of
thirteen of Kennicott's and De Rossi's MSS., and of thirteen
respectable editions of the Hebrew Bible. The Syriac is the
same. The Septuagint in the London Polyglott has [Abiou,]
Abihu; but in the Complutensian and Antwerp Polyglotts it has
[Abia,] Abiah; and the Editio Princeps of the Vulgate,
some MSS. and the text in these two Polyglotts, instead of
Abiam, have Abia.
1Ch 3:10
* Abia.
2Ch 12:16
* Abijah.
Mt 1:7
* Abia.
經文：列王紀上 15:1-15:1 註釋:
1; Abijam's wicked reign.
7; Asa succeeds him.
9; Asa's good reign.
16; The war between Baasha and him causes him to make a league
with Bed-hadad.
23; Jehoshaphat succeeds Asa.
25; Nadab's wicked reign.
27; Baasha conspiring against him, executes Ahijah's prophecy.
31; Nadab's acts and death.
33; Baasha's wicked reign.
14:31 2Ch 13:1,2-22
經文：列王紀上 15:2-15:2 註釋:
* his mother's.
13 2Ch 11:20-22
* Maachah.
2Ch 13:2
* Michaiah the daughter of Uriel. Abishalom.
2Ch 11:21
* Absalom.
經文：列王紀上 15:3-15:3 註釋:
* all the sins.
14:21,22
* and his heart.
3:14 11:4,33 2Ki 20:3 2Ch 25:2 31:20,21 Ps 119:80
經文：列王紀上 15:4-15:4 註釋:
* for David's.
11:12,32 Ge 12:2 19:29 26:5 De 4:37 2Sa 7:12-16 Isa 37:35
Jer 33:20-26 Ro 11:28
* give him.
11:36 2Ch 21:7 Ps 132:17 Lu 1:69-79 2:32 Joh 8:12
Re 22:16
* lamp. or, candle.
Ps 18:28
* and to establish.
Ps 87:5 Isa 9:7 14:32 62:7 Jer 33:2 Mic 4:1,2 Mt 16:18
經文：列王紀上 15:5-15:5 註釋:
* David.
3 14:8 2Ki 22:2 2Ch 34:2 Ps 119:6 Lu 1:6 Ac 13:22,36
* save only.
2Sa 11:4,15-17 12:9,10 Ps 51:1 *title
經文：列王紀上 15:6-15:6 註釋:
* there was war.
Instead of Rehoboam fourteen MSS., the Arabic, and some copies
of the Targum, read Abijam. The Syriac has "Abia, the son of
Rehoboam;" and the Editio Princeps of the Vulgate has Abia.
This is doubtless the true reading, as otherwise it would be
an unnecessary repetition of ch. 14:30, and a repetition which
interrupts the history of Abijah: (see 2; Ch 13:3, etc.)
14:30
經文：列王紀上 15:7-15:7 註釋:
* the rest.
14:29 2Ch 13:2,21,22
* there was war.
2Ch 13:3-20
經文：列王紀上 15:8-15:8 註釋:
* A.M. 3049. B.C. 955. Abijam.
14:1,31 2Ch 14:1
* Asa.
1Ch 3:9 Mt 1:7,8
經文：列王紀上 15:9-15:9 註釋:
9
經文：列王紀上 15:10-15:10 註釋:
* A.M. 3049-3090. B.C. 955-914. mother's. that is,
grandmother's.
2,13 2Ch 11:20,21 13:2
經文：列王紀上 15:11-15:11 註釋:
* Asa.
3 2Ch 14:2,11 15:17 16:7-10
經文：列王紀上 15:12-15:12 註釋:
* the sodomites.
14:24 22:46 Ro 1:26,27 Jude 1:7
* all the idols.
3 11:7,8 14:23 2Ch 14:2-5 Eze 20:18,19 Zec 1:2-6 1Pe 1:18
經文：列王紀上 15:13-15:13 註釋:
* Maachah.
2,10 2Ch 15:15,16-19
* his mother.
De 13:6-11 33:9 Zec 13:3 Mt 10:37 12:46-50 2Co 5:16
Ga 2:5,6,14
* destroyed. Heb. cut off.
Le 26:30 De 7:5 2Ki 18:4 23:12-15 2Ch 34:4
* and burnt.
Ex 32:20 De 9:21 Jos 6:24
* the brook.
2Sa 15:23 2Ki 23:6 Joh 18:1
* Cedron.
經文：列王紀上 15:14-15:14 註釋:
* the high places.
22:43 2Ki 12:3 14:4 15:4 2Ch 14:3,5
* was perfect.
3 8:61 11:4 2Ch 15:17,18 16:9 25:2
經文：列王紀上 15:15-15:15 註釋:
* he brought.
7:51 1Ch 26:26-28 2Ch 14:13 15:18
* things. Heb. holy.
經文：列王紀上 15:16-15:16 註釋:
6,7,32 14:30 2Ch 16:1-6
經文：列王紀上 15:17-15:17 註釋:
* A.M. 3074. B.C. 930. Baasha.
27 2Ch 16:1-6
* Ramah.
By building Ramah is here meant fortifying it, in order to
prevent all intercourse with the kingdom of Judah, lest his
subjects should cleave to the house of David: for Ramah was a
city of Benjamin, situated on the confines of both kingdoms,
probably on a hill, as the name imports, commanding a narrow
defile between the mountains, through which lay the principal
road to Jerusalem; so that a fortification being erected here,
no communication could be held between the people of Israel
and Judah, without Baasha's permission.
21 Jos 18:25 1Sa 15:34 Jer 31:15
* he might not suffer.
12:27 2Ch 11:13-17
經文：列王紀上 15:18-15:18 註釋:
* Asa.
15 14:26 2Ki 12:18 18:15,16 2Ch 15:18 16:2-6
* Ben-hadad.
20:1-5,33,34 2Ki 8:7-15
* Damascus.
11:23,24 Ge 14:15 15:2 Jer 49:27 Am 1:4
經文：列王紀上 15:19-15:19 註釋:
* There is a league.
2Ch 19:2 Isa 31:1
* break thy league.
2Sa 21:2 2Ch 16:3 Eze 17:13-16 Ro 1:31 3:8
* depart. Heb. go up.
經文：列王紀上 15:20-15:20 註釋:
* Ijon.
Probably the same as Hazar-enan, a frontier town to Damascus,
(Eze 48:1;) and perhaps the Inna of Coele-Syria, long. 68
degrees and a half, lat. 33; degrees, according to Ptolemy.
2Ki 15:29
* Dan.
12:29 Ge 14:14 Jud 18:29
* Abel-beth-maachah.
2Sa 20:14,15
* Cinneroth.
Jos 11:2 12:3
經文：列王紀上 15:21-15:21 註釋:
* when Baasha.
2Ch 16:5
* Tirzah.
14:17 16:15-18 So 6:4
經文：列王紀上 15:22-15:22 註釋:
* made a proclamation.
2Ch 16:6
* exempted. Heb. free. Geba.
Jos 18:24
* Gaba.
Jos 21:17
* Mizpah.
Jos 18:26 1Sa 7:5
* Mizpeh.
Jer 40:6,10
經文：列王紀上 15:23-15:23 註釋:
* rest of all.
7,8 14:29-31
* in the time.
2Ch 16:12-14 Ps 90:10
經文：列王紀上 15:24-15:24 註釋:
* A.M. 3090. B.C. 914. was buried.
Of his splendid and costly funeral we read in 2; Ch 16:14.
* Jehoshaphat.
22:41-43 2Ch 17:1-9 Mt 1:8
* Josaphat.
經文：列王紀上 15:25-15:25 註釋:
* A.M. 3050-3051. B.C. 954-953. Nadab.
14:12,20
* began to reign. Heb. reigned.
經文：列王紀上 15:26-15:26 註釋:
* he did evil.
16:7,25,30
* walked.
12:28-33 13:33,34
* in his sin.
30,34 14:16 16:19,26 21:22 22:52 Ge 20:9 Ex 32:21
1Sa 2:24 2Ki 3:3 21:11 23:15 Jer 32:35 Ro 14:15 1Co 8:10-13
經文：列王紀上 15:27-15:27 註釋:
* Baasha the son.
16,17 14:14
* conspired.
16:9 2Ki 12:20
* Gibbethon.
16:15,17 Jos 19:44 21:23
經文：列王紀上 15:28-15:28 註釋:
De 32:35
經文：列王紀上 15:29-15:29 註釋:
* he left not.
14:9-16 2Ki 9:7-10,36,37 10:10,11,31 19:25
經文：列王紀上 15:30-15:30 註釋:
* the sins.
26 14:9-16
* by his provocation.
14:22
經文：列王紀上 15:31-15:31 註釋:
* A.M. 3050-3051. B.C. 954-953. are they not written.
14:19 16:5,14,20,27
經文：列王紀上 15:32-15:32 註釋:
* A.M. 3051-3074. B.C. 953-930. there was war.
That is, there was a constant spirit of hostility kept up
between the two kingdoms, and no doubt frequent skirmishing
between the bordering parties; but there was no open war till
Baasha king of Israel began to build Ramah, which was,
according to 2; Ch 15:19; 16:1, in the thirty-sixth year of
Asa; but according to ch. 16:8, 9, his son was killed by Zimri
in the twenty-sixth year of Asa, and consequently he could not
make war upon him in the thirty-sixth year of his reign.
Chronologers endeavour to reconcile this, by saying that the
years should be reckoned, not from the beginning of Asa's
reign, but from the separation of the kingdoms of Israel and
Judah. We must either adopt this mode of solution, or admit
that there is a mistake in some of the numbers, probably in
the parallel places in Chronicles, but which we have no direct
means of correcting.
16
經文：列王紀上 15:33-15:33 註釋:
* twenty and four years.
16:8
經文：列王紀上 15:34-15:34 註釋:
* he did evil.
26
* walked.
26 12:28,29 13:33,34 14:16 Isa 1:4
經文：列王紀上 16:1-16:1 註釋:
1; Jehu's prophecy against Baasha.
5; Elah succeeds him.
8; Zimri, conspiring against Elah, succeeds him.
11; Zimri executes Jehu's prophecy.
15; Omri, made king by the soldiers, forces Zimri desperately
to burn himself.
21; The kingdom being divided, Omri prevails against Tibni.
23; Omri builds Samaria.
25; His wicked reign.
27; Ahab succeeds him.
29; Ahab's most wicked reign.
34; Joshua's curse upon Hiel the builder of Jericho.
* A.M. 3073. B.C. 931. Jehu.
7 2Ch 19:2 20:34
* Hanani.
15:33 2Ch 16:7-10
經文：列王紀上 16:2-16:2 註釋:
* I exalted thee.
14:7 1Sa 2:8,27,28 15:17-19 2Sa 12:7-11 Ps 113:7,8 Lu 1:52
* thou has walked.
13:33,34 15:34
* has made my people.
14:16 15:26 Ex 32:21 1Sa 2:24 26:19 Mt 5:19
經文：列王紀上 16:3-16:3 註釋:
* will make thy house.
11,12 14:10 15:29,30 21:21-24 Isa 66:24 Jer 22:19
經文：列王紀上 16:4-16:4 註釋:
* shall the dogs eat.
14:11
經文：列王紀上 16:5-16:5 註釋:
* A.M. 3051-3074. B.C. 953-930. the rest.
14:19 15:31 2Ch 16:1-6
經文：列王紀上 16:6-16:6 註釋:
* A.M. 3074. B.C. 930. Baasha.
14:20 15:25
* Tirzah.
14:17 15:21
* Elah.
8,13,14
經文：列王紀上 16:7-16:7 註釋:
* the hand.
1,2
* and against his house.
Ex 20:5
* in provoking.
13
* with the work.
Ps 115:4 Isa 2:8 44:9-20
* because he killed him.
This the Vulgate understands of Jehu the prophet; some think
Baasha is intended; others Nadab the son of Jeroboam; and
others Jeroboam, whom Baasha destroyed in his posterity by
cruelly murdering them all.
14:14 15:27-29 2Ki 10:30,31 Isa 10:6,7 Ho 1:4 Ac 2:23 4:27,28
經文：列王紀上 16:8-16:8 註釋:
* A.M. 3075. B.C. 929. In the twenty.
Baasha began to reign in the third year of Asa, and reigned 24
years; yet he died and was succeeded by Elah in the 26th year
of Asa; and, in like manner, Elah, who began to reign in the
26th year of Asa, and was killed in the 27th, is said to have
reigned two years. Thus it is evident that a part of a year
is calculated as a whole year. In the Chinese annals, the
whole year in which a king dies is ascribed to his reign, the
years of the succeeding king being reckoned only from the
beginning of the following year.
8
經文：列王紀上 16:9-16:9 註釋:
* his servant.
2Ki 9:31
* conspired.
15:27 2Ki 9:14 12:20 15:10,25,30
* drinking.
20:16 1Sa 25:36-38 2Sa 13:28,29 Pr 23:29-35 Jer 51:57
Da 5:1-4,30 Na 1:10 Hab 2:15,16 Mt 24:49-51 Lu 21:34
* steward of. Heb. which was over.
Ge 15:2 24:2,10 39:4,9
經文：列王紀上 16:10-16:10 註釋:
* Zimri.
2Ki 9:31
* reigned.
15
經文：列王紀上 16:11-16:11 註釋:
* he slew.
15:29 Jud 1:7
* he left him.
14:10 1Sa 25:22,34
* neither of his kinsfolks, nor of his friends. or, both his
kinsmen and his friends.
經文：列王紀上 16:12-16:12 註釋:
* according.
1-4
* by Jehu the prophet. Heb. by the hand of Jehu the prophet.
1,7 14:18 2Ki 14:25 2Ch 10:15 Pr 26:6
經文：列王紀上 16:13-16:13 註釋:
* in provoking.
15:30
* vanities.
De 32:21 1Sa 12:21 2Ki 17:15 Isa 41:29 Jer 10:3-5,8,15
Jon 2:8 Ro 1:21-23 1Co 8:4 10:19,20
經文：列王紀上 16:14-16:14 註釋:
* they not written.
5
經文：列王紀上 16:15-16:15 註釋:
* seven.
8 2Ki 9:31 Job 20:5 Ps 37:35
* And the people were encamped.
15:27 Jos 19:44 21:23
經文：列王紀上 16:16-16:16 註釋:
* Omri.
30 2Ki 8:26 2Ch 22:2 Mic 6:16
經文：列王紀上 16:17-16:17 註釋:
* besieged Tirzah.
Jud 9:45,50,56,57 2Ki 6:24,25 18:9-12 25:1-4 Lu 19:43,44
經文：列王紀上 16:18-16:18 註釋:
* and burnt the king's house.
Jud 9:54 1Sa 31:4,5 2Sa 17:23 Job 2:9,10 Mt 27:5
經文：列王紀上 16:19-16:19 註釋:
* in doing.
7,13 15:30 Ps 9:16 58:9-11
* in his.
12:28 14:16 15:26,34
經文：列王紀上 16:20-16:20 註釋:
* the rest.
5,14,27 14:19 15:31 22:39
經文：列王紀上 16:21-16:21 註釋:
* divided.
8,29 15:25,28 Pr 28:2 Isa 9:18-21 19:2 Mt 12:25
1Co 1:12,13 Eph 4:3-5
經文：列王紀上 16:22-16:22 註釋:
22
經文：列王紀上 16:23-16:23 註釋:
* A.M. 3079-3086. B.C. 925-918. the thirty.
As it is stated in verses 10; and 15, that Zimri began to reign
in the 27th year of Asa; and as he reigned only seven days,
and Omri immediately succeeded him, this could not be the
31st, but in the 27th year of Asa. Jarchi, from Sedar Olam,
reconciles this, by stating that Tibni and Omri began to reign
jointly in the 27th year of Asa; and that Tibni dying about
five years afterwards, Omri began to reign alone in the 31st
year of Asa.
2Ch 22:2
* twelve years.
8,29
經文：列王紀上 16:24-16:24 註釋:
* the name of the city.
13:32 18:2 20:1 22:37 2Ki 17:1,6,24 Joh 4:4,5 Ac 8:5-8
* Samaria. Heb. Shomeron.
Samaria was situated on a agreeable and fertile hill in the
tribe of Ephraim, twelve miles from Dothaim and four from
Atharoth, according to Eusebius, and one day's journey from
Jerusalem, according to Josephus.
經文：列王紀上 16:25-16:25 註釋:
* did worse.
30,31,33 14:9 Mic 6:16
經文：列王紀上 16:26-16:26 註釋:
* he walked.
2,7,19 12:26-33 13:33,34
* their vanities.
13 Ps 31:6 Jer 8:19 10:3,8 14:22 16:19 18:15 Ac 14:15
Ro 1:21-23
經文：列王紀上 16:27-16:27 註釋:
* the rest.
5,14,20 15:31
經文：列王紀上 16:28-16:28 註釋:
* So Omri slept.
6
經文：列王紀上 16:29-16:29 註釋:
* A.M. 3086-3107. B.C. 918-897. Samaria. See on ver.
24
經文：列王紀上 16:30-16:30 註釋:
* above.
25,31,33 14:9 21:25 2Ki 3:2
經文：列王紀上 16:31-16:31 註釋:
* as if it had been a light thing. Heb. was it a light thing.
Ge 30:15 Nu 16:9 Isa 7:13 Eze 8:17 16:20,47 34:18
* took to wife.
Ge 6:2 De 7:3,4 Jos 23:12,13 Ne 13:23-29
* Jezebel.
18:4,19 19:1,2 21:5-14,25 2Ki 9:30-37 Re 2:20
* the Zidonians.
11:1 Jud 10:12 18:7
* and went.
11:4-8
* served Baal.
21:25,26 Jud 2:11 3:7 10:6 2Ki 10:18 17:16
經文：列王紀上 16:32-16:32 註釋:
* the house of Baal.
2Ki 10:21,26,27
經文：列王紀上 16:33-16:33 註釋:
* made a grove.
Ex 34:13 2Ki 13:6 17:16 21:3 Jer 17:1,2
* did more to provoke.
30 21:19,25 22:6,8
經文：列王紀上 16:34-16:34 註釋:
Jos 6:26 23:14,15 Zec 1:5 Mt 24:35
經文：列王紀上 17:1-17:1 註釋:
1; Elijah, having prophesied against Ahab, is sent to Cherith
where the ravens feed him.
8; He is sent to the widow of Zarephath.
17; He raises the widow's son.
24; The woman believes him.
* A.M. 3094. B.C. 910. Elijah. Heb. Elijahu.
Mt 11:14 16:14 27:47,49 Lu 1:17 4:25,26 9:30,33,54
Joh 1:21,25 Ro 11:2
* Elias. As the Lord God.
22:14 2Ki 3:14 5:16 Isa 49:18 Mt 7:29 Lu 1:17
* before whom.
De 10:8 Jer 15:19 Lu 1:19 21:36 Ac 27:23
* dew nor rain.
Lu 4:25 Jas 5:17 Re 11:6
經文：列王紀上 17:2-17:2 註釋:
12:22 1Ch 17:3 Jer 7:1 11:1 18:1 Ho 1:1,2
經文：列王紀上 17:3-17:3 註釋:
* hide thyself.
22:25 Ps 31:20 83:3 Jer 36:19,26 Joh 8:59 Ac 17:14 Heb 11:38
Re 12:6,14
經文：列王紀上 17:4-17:4 註釋:
* I have commanded.
9 19:5-8 Nu 20:8 Job 34:29 38:8-13,41 Ps 33:8,9 147:9
Am 9:3,4 Mt 4:4,11
經文：列王紀上 17:5-17:5 註釋:
* did according.
19:9 Pr 3:5 Mt 16:24 Joh 15:14
Many learned men have raised doubts on those parts of the
Inspired Word, which may, by the perverseness of their
argument and the ingenuity of their surmise, be made to appear
inconsistent with fact. In this case, they are not satisfied
with being expressly told by God that the ravens supplied
Elijah with food, while the brook gave him drink, but
apparently to mystify a manifest miracle, they suggest whether
these ravens might not be merchantmen, or the inhabitants of a
neighbouring town. Let any unprejudiced reader and lover of
the Bible take the whole history of Elijah, and he will find
that his life was almost a daily illustration of the power of
God in his miraculous interpositions. Instance the supply of
provision in the unwasting barrel of meal and cruse of oil,
after the prophet had removed to Zarephath: the power
communicated to him to raise the widow's son from death: the
wonderful interposition of the Lord to prove the folly of
Baal's worshippers, in sending down fire from heaven to
consume Elijah's sacrifice and lick up the water, although the
sacrifice had been saturated therewith, and the altar
surrounded by a deep trench to prevent its running away. The
prayer for rain is another instance: the sojourn in Horeb
forty days and forty nights, after having eaten of the cake:
the destruction of Ahaziah's messengers twice: the smiting of
the waters at Jordan: the fall of the mantle on Elisha: and
finally, in the closing scene of life, he was taken to glory
without tasting the pains of death, the sting was taken away.
經文：列王紀上 17:6-17:6 註釋:
* the ravens.
Ex 16:35 Nu 11:23 Jud 14:14 15:18,19 Ps 34:9,10 37:3,19
Ps 78:15,16,23,24 Isa 33:16 Jer 37:21 40:4 Hab 3:17,18
Mt 6:31-33 14:19-21 19:26 Lu 22:35 Heb 6:18 13:5,6
經文：列王紀上 17:7-17:7 註釋:
* A.M. 3095. B.C. 909. after a while. Heb. at the end of
days. the brook.
Isa 40:30,31 54:10
經文：列王紀上 17:8-17:8 註釋:
* the word.
2 Ge 22:14 Isa 41:17 Heb 13:6
經文：列王紀上 17:9-17:9 註釋:
* Zarephath.
Ob 1:20 Lu 4:26
* Sarepta. which belongeth.
Mt 15:21,22
* widow woman.
4 Jud 7:2,4 Ro 4:17-21 2Co 4:7
經文：列王紀上 17:10-17:10 註釋:
* Fetch me.
Ge 21:15 24:17 Joh 4:7 2Co 11:27 Heb 11:37
經文：列王紀上 17:11-17:11 註釋:
* as she was going.
Ge 24:18,19 Mt 10:42 25:35-40 Heb 13:2
* a morsel.
9 18:4 Ge 18:5
經文：列王紀上 17:12-17:12 註釋:
* As the Lord.
1 1Sa 14:39,45 20:3,21 25:26 26:10 2Sa 15:21 Jer 4:2 5:2
* but an handful.
2Ki 4:2-7 Mt 15:33,34
* that we may eat it.
Ge 21:16 Jer 14:18 La 4:9 Eze 12:18,19 Joe 1:15,16
經文：列王紀上 17:13-17:13 註釋:
* Fear not.
Ex 14:13 2Ki 6:16 2Ch 20:17 Isa 41:10,13 Mt 28:5 Ac 27:24
* make me thereof.
Ge 22:1,2 Jud 7:5-7 Mt 19:21,22 Heb 11:17 1Pe 1:7
* first.
Pr 3:9 Mal 3:10 Mt 6:33 10:37
經文：列王紀上 17:14-17:14 註釋:
* thus saith.
2Ki 3:16 7:1 9:6
* The barrel of meal.
4 2Ki 4:2-7,42-44 Mt 14:17-20 15:36-38
* sendeth. Heb. giveth.
經文：列王紀上 17:15-17:15 註釋:
* did according.
Ge 6:22 12:4 22:3 2Ch 20:20 Mt 15:28 Mr 12:43 Joh 11:40
Ro 4:19,20 Heb 11:7,8,17
* many days. or, a full year.
經文：列王紀上 17:16-17:16 註釋:
* the barrel.
Mt 9:28-30 19:26 Lu 1:37,45 Joh 4:50,51
* according.
13:5
* by Elijah. Heb. by the hand of Elijah.
16:12
經文：列王紀上 17:17-17:17 註釋:
* A.M. 3096. B.C. 908. the son of the woman.
Ge 22:1,2 2Ki 4:18-20 Zec 12:10 Joh 11:3,4,14 Jas 1:2-4,12
1Pe 1:7 4:12
* that there was.
Job 12:10 34:14 Ps 104:29 Da 5:23 Jas 2:26 *marg:
經文：列王紀上 17:18-17:18 註釋:
* What have I.
2Sa 16:10 19:22 2Ki 3:13 2Ch 35:21 Lu 4:34 5:8 8:28 Joh 2:4
* O thou man.
13:1
* art thou come.
18:9 Ge 42:21,22 50:15,17 1Sa 16:4 Job 13:23,26 Eze 21:23,24
Mr 5:7,15-17 6:16
經文：列王紀上 17:19-17:19 註釋:
* into a loft.
2Ki 4:10,21,32 Ac 9:37
經文：列王紀上 17:20-17:20 註釋:
* he cried.
18:36,37 Ex 17:4 1Sa 7:8,9 2Ki 19:4,15 Ps 99:6 Mt 21:22
Jas 5:15-18
* hast thou also.
Ge 18:23-25 Jos 7:8,9 Ps 73:13,14 Jer 12:1
經文：列王紀上 17:21-17:21 註釋:
* stretched himself. Heb. measured himself.
2Ki 4:33-35 Ac 10:10
* O Lord my God.
Ac 9:40 Heb 11:19
經文：列王紀上 17:22-17:22 註釋:
* into him. Heb. into his inward parts. and he revived.
De 32:39 1Sa 2:6 2Ki 13:21 Lu 8:54 Joh 5:28,29 11:43 Ac 20:12
Ro 14:9 Re 11:11
經文：列王紀上 17:23-17:23 註釋:
* See, thy son liveth.
2Ki 4:36,37 Lu 7:15 Ac 9:41 Heb 11:35
經文：列王紀上 17:24-17:24 註釋:
* Now by this.
Joh 2:11 3:2 4:42-48 11:15,42 15:24 16:30
* the word.
Ec 12:10 1Th 2:13 1Jo 2:21
經文：列王紀上 18:1-18:1 註釋:
1; In the extremity of famine Elijah, sent to Ahab, meets good
Obadiah.
9; Obadiah brings Ahab to Elijah.
17; Elijah, reproving Ahab, by fire from heaven convinces
Baal's prophets.
41; Elijah, by prayer obtaining rain, follows Ahab to Jezreel.
* A.M. 3098. B.C. 906. after many days.
Lu 4:25 Jas 5:17 Re 11:2,6
* in the third year.
This form of expression, both in Hebrew and Latin, means
"after the third year," i.e., some time between the third and
fourth year.
17:1,7,15 Lu 4:25 Jas 5:17
* Go.
2,15-40
* I will send rain.
Le 26:4 De 28:12 Ps 65:9-13 Isa 5:6 Jer 10:13 14:22 Joe 2:23
Am 4:7
經文：列王紀上 18:2-18:2 註釋:
* went to shew.
Ps 27:1 51:4 Pr 28:1 Isa 51:12 Heb 13:5,6
* a sore.
Le 26:26 De 28:23,24 2Ki 6:25 Jer 14:2-6,18 Joe 1:15-20
經文：列王紀上 18:3-18:3 註釋:
* Obadiah. Heb. Obadiahu. the governor of his house. Heb.
over his house.
Ge 24:2,10 39:4,5,9 41:40
* feared the Lord.
12 Ge 22:12 42:18 2Ki 4:1 Ne 5:15 7:2 Pr 14:26 Mal 3:16
Mt 10:28 Ac 10:2,35
經文：列王紀上 18:4-18:4 註釋:
* Jezebel. Heb. Izabel. cut off the prophets.
Ne 9:26 Mt 21:35 Re 17:4-6
* in a cave.
Heb 11:38
* fed them.
13 2Ki 6:22,23 Mt 10:40-42 25:35,40
* bread and water.
13:8,9,16
經文：列王紀上 18:5-18:5 註釋:
* grass.
Ps 104:14 Jer 14:5,6 Joe 1:18 2:22 Hab 3:17 Ro 8:20-22
* we lose not all the beasts. Heb. we cut not off ourselves
from the beasts.
經文：列王紀上 18:6-18:6 註釋:
* Ahab went.
Jer 14:3
經文：列王紀上 18:7-18:7 註釋:
* was in the way.
11:29
* he knew.
2Ki 1:6-8 Mt 3:4 11:8
* fell on.
Ge 18:2 50:18 1Sa 20:41 2Sa 19:18 Isa 60:14
* my lord Elijah.
Ge 18:12 44:16,20,33 Nu 12:11
經文：列王紀上 18:8-18:8 註釋:
* thy lord.
3 Ro 13:7 1Pe 2:17,18
經文：列王紀上 18:9-18:9 註釋:
* What have I sinned.
12 17:18 Ex 5:21
經文：列王紀上 18:10-18:10 註釋:
* the Lord.
15 1:29 2:24 17:1,12 1Sa 29:6
* whither my lord.
Ps 10:2 Jer 26:20-23
* they found thee not.
17:5,9 Ps 12:7,8 31:20 91:1 Jer 36:26 Joh 8:59
經文：列王紀上 18:11-18:11 註釋:
* Go, tell they lord.
8,14
經文：列王紀上 18:12-18:12 註釋:
* the Spirit of the Lord.
2Ki 2:11,16 Eze 3:12-14 8:3 11:24 37:1 40:1,2 Mt 4:1 Ac 8:39
2Co 12:2,3
* he shall slay me.
1Sa 22:11-19 Da 2:5-13 Mt 2:16 Ac 12:19
* from my youth.
1Sa 2:18,26 3:19,20 2Ch 34:3 Ps 71:17,18 Pr 8:13 Ec 7:18
Isa 50:10 Lu 1:15 2Ti 3:15
經文：列王紀上 18:13-18:13 註釋:
* what I did.
4 Ge 20:4,5 Ps 18:21-24 Ac 20:34 1Th 2:9,10
* I hid an hundred.
Mt 10:41,42
* fed them.
Mt 25:35
經文：列王紀上 18:14-18:14 註釋:
* and he shall slay me.
Mt 10:28
經文：列王紀上 18:15-18:15 註釋:
* As the Lord.
10 Heb 6:16,17
* of hosts liveth.
Ge 2:1 De 4:19 Job 25:3 Ps 24:8-10 103:21 148:2,3 Isa 6:3
Jer 8:2 Lu 2:13,14
* before whom I.
17:1 De 1:38 Lu 1:19
* I will surely.
Isa 51:7,8
經文：列王紀上 18:16-18:16 註釋:
16
經文：列王紀上 18:17-18:17 註釋:
* he that troubleth Israel.
21:20 Jos 7:25 Jer 26:8,9 38:4 Am 7:10 Ac 16:20 17:6 24:5
經文：列王紀上 18:18-18:18 註釋:
* I have not.
Eze 3:8 Mt 14:4 Ac 24:13,20
* in that ye have.
9:9 2Ch 15:2 Pr 11:19 13:21 Isa 3:11 Jer 2:13,19 Re 2:8,9
經文：列王紀上 18:19-18:19 註釋:
* mount Carmel.
Mount Carmel is situated north of Dora and south of Ptolemais
or Acre, from which it is distant, according to Josephus, 120
stadia, or, according to Thevenot, 10; miles; one of its
principal points advancing considerably into the
Mediterranean, and forming an elevated promontory. It is
described as a flattened cone, about 2,000; feet (some say
1,500) in height, very rocky, its sides steep and rugged, and
the soil neither deep nor rich. Capt. Mangles says its is now
quite barren, though at the north-eastern foot of it there are
some pretty olive-grounds.
42,43 Jos 19:26 1Sa 15:12 2Ki 2:25 Jer 46:18 Am 1:2 9:3
* the prophets of Baal.
22:6 2Pe 2:1 Re 19:20
* prophets of the groves.
15:13 16:33 2Ki 13:6
Though {ashairah} certainly denotes in some place a grove, yet
it is equally certain, that in others, as here, it must
signify an idol; and it is thought by learned men to be the
same as Ashtoreth, or Astarte the Syrian Venus.
* eat at Jezebel's table.
19:1,2 2Ki 9:22 Re 2:20
經文：列王紀上 18:20-18:20 註釋:
* gathered.
22:9
經文：列王紀上 18:21-18:21 註釋:
* How long.
De 4:35 2Ki 17:41 Zep 1:5 Mt 6:24 Lu 6:13 Ro 6:16-22
1Co 10:21,22 2Co 6:14-16 Re 3:15,16
* opinions. or, thoughts. if the Lord.
39 Ex 5:1,2 Jos 24:15,23,24 1Sa 7:3 1Ch 17:26 2Ch 33:13
Ps 100:3
* answered.
Ge 24:50 44:16 Job 40:4,5 Mt 22:12,34,36 Ro 3:19 6:21
經文：列王紀上 18:22-18:22 註釋:
* I only.
19:10,14 20:13,32,35,38 22:6-8 Ro 11:3
* Baal's prophets.
19,20 Mt 7:13-15 2Ti 4:3,4 2Pe 2:1-3
經文：列王紀上 18:23-18:23 註釋:
23
經文：列王紀上 18:24-18:24 註釋:
* answereth by fire.
38 Le 9:24 Jud 6:21 1Ch 21:26 2Ch 7:1,3
* and said.
2Sa 14:19
* It is well spoken. Heb. the word is good.
Isa 39:8
經文：列王紀上 18:25-18:25 註釋:
25
經文：列王紀上 18:26-18:26 註釋:
* from morning.
Mt 6:7
* hear. or, answer. no voice.
24 Ps 115:4-8 135:15-20 Isa 37:38 44:17 45:20 Jer 10:5
Da 5:23 Hab 2:18 1Co 8:4 10:19,20 12:2
* answered. or, heard. leaped upon the altar. or, leaped up
and down at the altar.
Zep 1:9
經文：列王紀上 18:27-18:27 註釋:
* Elijah.
22:15 2Ch 25:8 Ec 11:9 Isa 8:9,10 44:15-17 Eze 20:39
Am 4:4,5 Mt 26:45 Mr 7:9 14:41
* aloud. Heb. with a great voice. for he is a god.
Isa 41:23
* either.
Such were the absurd and degrading notions which the heathens
entertained of their gods. "Vishnoo sleeps four months in the
year; and to each of the gods some particular business is
assigned. Vayoo manages the winds; Vuroonu the waters, etc.
According to a number of fables in the pooranus, the gods are
often out on journeys or expeditions." Ward's Views of the
Hindoos, vol. ii. p. 324.
* he is talking. or, he meditateth. is pursuing. Heb. hath
a pursuit. must be awaked.
Ps 44:23 78:65,66 121:4 Isa 51:9 Mr 4:38,39
經文：列王紀上 18:28-18:28 註釋:
* cut themselves.
Le 19:28 De 14:1 Mic 6:7 Mr 5:5 9:22
* the blood gushed out upon them. Heb. they poured out blood
upon them.
經文：列王紀上 18:29-18:29 註釋:
* prophesied.
22:10,12 1Sa 18:10 Jer 28:6-9 Ac 16:16,17 1Co 11:4,5
* offering. Heb. ascending. See on ver.
36
* voice.
26 Ga 4:8 2Ti 3:8,9
* that regarded. Heb. attention.
經文：列王紀上 18:30-18:30 註釋:
* he repaired.
19:10,14 2Ch 33:16 Ro 11:3
* the altar of the Lord.
This altar of Jehovah was probably built in the time of the
judges; and it was even known among the heathen by the name of
the altar of Carmel. Both Tacitus and Suetonius mention an
altar on mount Carmel, which Vespasian went to consult: there
was no temple nor statue, but simply an altar, venerable for
its antiquity.
經文：列王紀上 18:31-18:31 註釋:
* twelve stones.
Ex 24:4 Jos 4:3,4,20 Ezr 6:17 Jer 31:1 Eze 37:16-22 47:13
Eph 2:20 4:4-6 Re 7:4-8 21:12
* saying.
Ge 32:28 33:20 35:10 2Ki 17:34 Isa 48:1
經文：列王紀上 18:32-18:32 註釋:
* And with.
Ex 20:24,25 Jud 6:26 21:4 1Sa 7:9,17
* in the name.
1Co 10:31 Col 3:17
經文：列王紀上 18:33-18:33 註釋:
* he put.
Ge 22:9 Le 1:6-8
* Fill four.
Da 3:19,25 Joh 11:39,40 19:33,34
* pour it.
Jud 6:20
經文：列王紀上 18:34-18:34 註釋:
* Do it the second.
2Co 4:2 8:21
經文：列王紀上 18:35-18:35 註釋:
* ran. Heb. went. the trench.
32,38
經文：列王紀上 18:36-18:36 註釋:
* at the time.
29 Ex 29:39-41 Ezr 9:4,5 Ps 141:2 Da 8:13 9:21 12:11 Ac 3:1
Ac 10:30
* Lord God.
21 Ge 26:24 31:53 32:9 46:3 Ex 3:6,15,16 1Ch 29:18 2Ch 20:6,7
Eph 1:17 3:14
* let it.
8:43 1Sa 17:46,47 2Ki 1:3,6 5:15 19:19 Ps 67:1,2 83:18
Eze 36:23 39:7
* and that I have.
22:28 Nu 16:28-30 Joh 11:42
經文：列王紀上 18:37-18:37 註釋:
* Hear me.
24,29,36 Ge 32:24,26,28 2Ch 14:11 32:19,20 Isa 37:17-20
Da 9:17-19 Lu 11:8 Jas 5:16,17
* thou hast turned.
Jer 31:18,19 Eze 36:25-27 Mal 4:5,6 Lu 1:16,17
經文：列王紀上 18:38-18:38 註釋:
* Then the.
Ge 15:17 Le 9:24 Jud 6:21 1Ch 21:26 2Ch 7:1
* fire.
24 Le 10:2 2Ki 1:12 Job 1:16 Isa 31:9
經文：列王紀上 18:39-18:39 註釋:
* they fell.
Jud 13:20 1Ch 21:16 2Ch 7:3
* The Lord.
21,24 Joh 5:35 Ac 2:37 4:16
經文：列王紀上 18:40-18:40 註釋:
* Take. or, Apprehend.
2Ki 10:25
* Kishon.
Jud 5:21
* slew them there.
De 13:5 18:20 Jer 48:10 Zec 13:2,3 Re 19:20 20:10
經文：列王紀上 18:41-18:41 註釋:
* Get.
Ec 9:7 Ac 27:34
* a sound, etc. or, a sound of a noise of rain. See on ver.
1 17:1
經文：列王紀上 18:42-18:42 註釋:
* Elijah.
19 Mt 14:23 Lu 6:12 Ac 10:9
* he cast himself.
Ge 24:52 Jos 7:6 2Sa 12:16 Da 9:3 Mr 14:35 Jas 5:16-18
* put his face.
19:13 Ezr 9:6 Ps 89:7 Isa 6:2 38:2 Da 9:7
經文：列王紀上 18:43-18:43 註釋:
* Go up.
Ps 5:3 Lu 18:1
* Go again.
Ge 32:26 Hab 2:3 Lu 18:7 Eph 6:18 Heb 10:36,37
經文：列王紀上 18:44-18:44 註釋:
* a little cloud.
{Kekaph ish,} "like the hollow of a man's hand;" in the form
of a hand bent, the concave side downmost. Mr. Bruce mentions
a similar cloud in Abyssinia, as attending the inundation of
the Nile. "Every morning, about nine, a small cloud, not
above four feet broad, appears in the east, whirling violently
round, as if upon an axis; but arrived near the zenith, it
first abates its motion, then loses its form, and extends
itself greatly, and seems to call up vapours from all opposite
quarters. These clouds having attained nearly the same
height, rush against each other with great violence, and put
me always in mind of Elijah foretelling rain on Mount Carmel."
Job 8:7 Zec 4:10
* Prepare. Heb. Tie, or Bind.
1Sa 6:7,10 Mic 1:13
經文：列王紀上 18:45-18:45 註釋:
* there was.
39,40 Nu 25:8 2Sa 21:14
* Ahab.
21:1,23 Jos 19:18 2Sa 2:9 2Ki 9:16
經文：列王紀上 18:46-18:46 註釋:
* the hand.
2Ki 3:15 Isa 8:11 Eze 1:3 3:14
* he girded.
2Ki 4:29 9:1 Job 38:3 Jer 1:17 Eph 6:14 1Pe 1:13
* ran before.
Mt 22:21 1Pe 2:17
* to the entrance of. Heb. till thou come to.
經文：列王紀上 19:1-19:1 註釋:
1; Elijah, threatened by Jezebel, flees to Beer-sheba.
4; In the wilderness, being weary of his life, he is comforted
by an angel.
9; At Horeb God appears unto him, sending him to anoint
Hazael, Jehu, and Elisha.
19; Elisha, taking leave of his friends, follows Elijah.
* Ahab.
16:31 21:5-7,25
* how he had slain.
18:40
經文：列王紀上 19:2-19:2 註釋:
* So let.
2:28 20:10 Ru 1:17 2Ki 6:31
* if I.
Ex 10:28 15:9 2Ki 19:10-12,22,27,28 Da 3:15
* to-morrow.
Pr 27:1 Ac 12:4-6 Jas 4:13,14
經文：列王紀上 19:3-19:3 註釋:
* he arose.
Ge 12:12,13 Ex 2:15 1Sa 27:1 Isa 51:12,13 Mt 26:56,70-74
2Co 12:7
* Beer-sheba.
4:25 Ge 21:31 Am 7:12,13
經文：列王紀上 19:4-19:4 註釋:
* sat down.
13:14 Ge 21:15,16 Joh 4:6
* he requested.
3 Nu 11:15 2Ki 2:11 Job 3:20-22 Jer 20:14-18 Jon 4:3,8
Php 1:21-24
* for himself. Heb. for his life. better.
Am 6:2 Na 3:8 Mt 6:26 Ro 3:9
經文：列王紀上 19:5-19:5 註釋:
* as he lay.
Ge 28:11-15
* an angel.
Ps 34:7,10 Da 8:19 9:21 10:9,10 Ac 12:7 Heb 1:14 13:5
經文：列王紀上 19:6-19:6 註釋:
* cake.
17:6,9-15 Ps 37:3 Isa 33:16 Mt 4:11 6:32 Mr 8:2,3 Joh 21:5,9
* head. Heb. bolster.
經文：列王紀上 19:7-19:7 註釋:
* the angel.
5
* because the journey.
De 33:25 Ps 103:13,14
經文：列王紀上 19:8-19:8 註釋:
* in the strength.
Da 1:15 2Co 12:9
* forty days.
Ex 24:18 34:28 De 9:9,18 Mt 4:2 Mr 1:13 Lu 4:2
* Horeb.
Ex 3:1 19:18 Mal 4:4,5
經文：列王紀上 19:9-19:9 註釋:
* unto a cave.
Ex 33:21,22 Jer 9:2 Heb 11:38
* What doest thou.
13 Ge 3:9 16:8 Jer 2:18 Jon 1:3,4
經文：列王紀上 19:10-19:10 註釋:
* very jealous.
Ex 20:5 34:14 Nu 25:11,13 Ps 69:9 119:139 Joh 2:17
* thrown down.
14 18:4,30 Jer 2:30 Ho 5:11 Mic 6:16 7:2
* I only.
18:4,20,22 20:13,22,35,41,42 22:8 Ro 11:2-4
* they seek my life.
2 18:10,17
經文：列王紀上 19:11-19:11 註釋:
* stand upon the mount.
Ex 19:20 24:12,18 34:2 Mt 17:1-3 2Pe 1:17,18
* the Lord passed.
Ex 33:21-23 34:6 Hab 3:3-5
* and a great.
Ex 19:16 20:18 Job 38:1 Ps 50:3 Isa 30:30 Eze 1:4 37:7
Na 1:3,6 Heb 12:18-21 Re 20:11
* but the Lord was not in the wind.
Zec 4:6
* an earthquake.
1Sa 14:15 Ps 68:8 Na 1:5 Zec 14:5 Mt 24:7 27:51-54 28:2
Heb 12:26 Re 11:19 16:18
經文：列王紀上 19:12-19:12 註釋:
* a fire.
18:38 Ge 15:17 Ex 3:2 De 4:11,12,33 2Ki 1:10 2:11 Heb 12:29
* a still.
Ex 34:6 Job 4:16 33:7 Zec 4:6 Ac 2:2,36,37
經文：列王紀上 19:13-19:13 註釋:
* he wrapped his face.
This he did to signify his reverence; for covering the face
was a token of respect among the Asiatics, as uncovering the
head is among Europeans. See on ch.
18:42 Ex 3:5,6 33:23 Isa 6:2,5
* What doest.
9 Ge 16:8 Joh 21:15-17
經文：列王紀上 19:14-19:14 註釋:
* I have been.
9,10 Isa 62:1,6,7
* forsaken.
De 29:25 31:20 Ps 78:37 Isa 1:4 Jer 22:9 Da 11:30 Ho 6:7
Heb 8:9
經文：列王紀上 19:15-19:15 註釋:
* wilderness of Damascus.
The wilderness of Damascus seems to have been that part of
Arabia Deserta which lay on the south-east of that city, and
east of the Trachonites, or the Djebel Haouran and El Ledja;
at which the prophet could arrive without meeting Jezebel or
any of his enemies.
Ge 14:15 2Ki 8:7 Ac 9:2,3
* anoint.
Isa 45:1 Jer 1:10 27:2-22
* Hazael.
2Ki 8:8-15,28 9:14 Am 1:4
經文：列王紀上 19:16-19:16 註釋:
* Jehu.
2Ki 9:1-3,6-14
* Elisha.
19-21 Lu 4:27
* Eliseus. Abel-meholah.
4:12 Jud 7:22
經文：列王紀上 19:17-19:17 註釋:
* him that escapeth.
Isa 24:17,18 Am 2:14 5:19
* the sword of Hazael.
2Ki 8:12 10:32 13:3,22
* the sword of Jehu.
2Ki 9:14-26 10:6-11
* Elisha slay.
2Ki 2:23,24 Isa 11:4 Jer 1:10 Ho 6:5 Re 19:21
經文：列王紀上 19:18-19:18 註釋:
* Yet I have left. or, Yet I will leave.
Isa 1:9 10:20-22 Ro 11:4,5
* the knees.
Ex 20:5 Isa 49:23 Ro 14:10-12 Php 2:10
* every mouth.
Idolaters often kissed their hand in honour of their idols;
and hence the origin of adoration from {ad,} to and {os,
oris,} the mouth. Cicero mentions a statue of Hercules, the
chin and lips of which were considerably worn by the kissing
of his worshippers.
Job 31:27 Ps 2:12 Ho 13:2
經文：列王紀上 19:19-19:19 註釋:
* Elisha.
16
* he with.
Ex 3:1 Jud 6:11 Ps 78:70-72 Am 7:14 Zec 13:5 Mt 4:18,19
* his mantle.
13 1Sa 28:14 2Ki 2:8,13,14
經文：列王紀上 19:20-19:20 註釋:
* he left.
Mt 4:20,22 9:9 19:27
* Let me, I pray.
Mt 8:21,22 Lu 9:61,62 Ac 20:37
* Go back again. Heb. Go, return.
經文：列王紀上 19:21-19:21 註釋:
* boiled their flesh.
2Sa 24:22
* gave unto.
Lu 5:28,29
* ministered.
18:43 Ex 24:13 Nu 27:18-20 2Ki 2:3 3:11 Ac 13:5 2Ti 4:11
Phm 1:13
經文：列王紀上 20:1-20:1 註釋:
1; Ben-hadad, not content with Ahab's homage, besieges
Samaria.
13; By the direction of a prophet, the Syrians are slain.
22; As the prophet forewarned Ahab, the Syrians, trusting in
the valleys, come against him in Aphek.
28; By the word of the prophet, and God's judgment, the
Syrians are smitten again.
31; The Syrians submitting themselves, Ahab sends Ben-hadad
away with a covenant.
35; The prophet, under the parable of a prisoner, making Ahab
judge himself, denounces God's judgment against him.
* A.M. 3103. B.C. 901. Ben-hadad.
15:18,20 2Ki 8:7-10 2Ch 16:2-4 Jer 49:27 Am 1:4
* Thirty and two.
16,24 Ge 14:1-5 Jud 1:7 Ezr 7:12 Isa 10:8 Eze 26:7 Da 2:37
* and horses.
Ex 14:7 De 20:1 Jud 4:3 1Sa 13:5 Isa 37:24
* besieged.
Le 26:25 De 28:52 2Ki 6:24-29 17:5,6
經文：列王紀上 20:2-20:2 註釋:
2Ki 19:9 Isa 36:2-22 37:9,10
經文：列王紀上 20:3-20:3 註釋:
Ex 15:9 Isa 10:13,14
經文：列王紀上 20:4-20:4 註釋:
* I am thine.
Le 26:36 De 28:48 Jud 15:11-13 1Sa 13:6,7 2Ki 18:14-16
經文：列王紀上 20:5-20:5 註釋:
5
經文：列王紀上 20:6-20:6 註釋:
* and they shall search.
1Sa 13:19-21 2Sa 24:14 2Ki 18:31,32
* pleasant. Heb. desirable.
Ge 27:15 Ezr 8:27 Isa 44:9 Jer 25:34 La 1:7,10 Ho 13:15
Joe 3:5 *margins
經文：列王紀上 20:7-20:7 註釋:
* all the elders.
8:1 2Ki 5:7 1Ch 13:1 28:1 Pr 11:14
* Mark.
2Ki 5:7
* seeketh mischief.
Job 15:35 Ps 7:14 36:4 62:3 140:2 Pr 6:14 11:27 24:2 Da 11:27
Ro 3:13-18
* denied him not. Heb. kept not back from him.
4
經文：列王紀上 20:8-20:8 註釋:
8
經文：列王紀上 20:9-20:9 註釋:
9
經文：列王紀上 20:10-20:10 註釋:
* The gods.
19:2 Ac 23:12
* if the dust.
2Sa 17:12,13 2Ki 19:23,24 Isa 10:13,14 37:24,25
* follow me. Heb. are at my feet.
Ex 11:8 *marg:
Jud 4:10
經文：列王紀上 20:11-20:11 註釋:
* Let not him, etc.
This was no doubt a proverbial mode of expression. Jonathan
renders it: "Let not him who girds himself, and goes down to
battle, boast as one who has conquered and returned from it."
1Sa 14:6,12,13 17:44-47 Pr 27:1 Ec 9:11 Isa 10:15,16
Mt 26:33-35,75
* harness.
The word harness is an obsolete word for armour, derived from
the French {harnois;} see Ex 13:18.
經文：列王紀上 20:12-20:12 註釋:
* message. Heb. word. drinking.
16 16:9 1Sa 25:36 2Sa 13:28 Pr 31:4,5 Da 5:2,30 Lu 21:34
Eph 5:18
* pavilions. or, tents.
That persons of regal dignity regaled themselves in this
manner, we may learn from Dr. Chandler, who, when he went to
visit the Aga of Suki, after his return from hawking, found
him vexed and tired; and "a couch was prepared from him
beneath a shed made against a cottage, and covered with green
boughs to keep off the sun. He entered as we were standing
by, and fell down on it to sleep, without taking any notice of
us."
Jer 43:10
* Set yourselves in array. And they set, etc. or, Place the
engines. And they placed engines.
經文：列王紀上 20:13-20:13 註釋:
* came. Heb. approached. Hast thou.
2Ki 6:8-12 7:1 13:23 Isa 7:1-9 Eze 20:14,22
* and thou shalt.
28 18:37 Ex 14:18 16:12 Ps 83:18 Isa 37:20 Eze 6:7 Joe 3:17
經文：列王紀上 20:14-20:14 註釋:
* young men. or, servants.
Ge 14:14-16 Jud 7:16-20 1Sa 17:50 1Co 1:27-29
* order. Heb. bind, or tie.
18:44
經文：列王紀上 20:15-20:15 註釋:
* two hundred.
Jud 7:7,16 1Sa 14:6 2Ch 14:11
* seven thousand.
19:18 1Sa 14:2 2Ki 13:7 Ps 106:40-43
經文：列王紀上 20:16-20:16 註釋:
* Ben-hadad.
11,12 16:7 Pr 23:29-32 Ec 10:16,17 Ho 4:11
* the thirty.
Isa 54:15
The Syrians, the besiegers, had their directions from a
drunken king, who gave orders over his cups, while he was
drinking at noon. Drunkenness is a sin which is most
detestable in all, but more so in a king than in a private
individual, inasmuch as the greater weight a man's situation
carries, whether from accumulated riches, family connections,
hereditary authority, or invested command, so is the influence
which his vices must have on those around him. Perhaps it may
be said, from past experience, that drunkenness, which is a
most heinous sin in the sight of God, may be charged on those
who indulge only now and then in that which may eventually
lead them into drunkenness; for they shut their eyes against
the most palpable facts, and rather than give up the paltry
gratification of a debauch, involve thousands by their example
to positive harm. Benhadad's drunkenness was the forerunner
of his fall. Belshazzar also, we read, drank wine with his
princes, his wives, and his concubines, and praised the gods
of gold, silver, brass, iron, wood, and stone: and in the
same hour came forth the finger of a man's hand and wrote his
doom on the plaster of the wall. Those who fancy themselves
perfectly secure, and above the possibility of falling, are
commonly nearest their destruction: there is always an Ahab
read to take advantage of and improve the self-imposed
imbecility.
經文：列王紀上 20:17-20:17 註釋:
14,15,19
經文：列王紀上 20:18-20:18 註釋:
1Sa 2:3,4 14:11,12 17:44 2Ki 14:8-12 Pr 18:12
經文：列王紀上 20:19-20:19 註釋:
19
經文：列王紀上 20:20-20:20 註釋:
* they slew.
2Sa 2:16 Ec 9:11
* the Syrians.
Le 26:8 Jud 7:20-22 1Sa 14:13-15 2Ki 7:6,7 Ps 33:16 46:6
* escaped.
1Sa 30:16,17 2Ki 19:36
經文：列王紀上 20:21-20:21 註釋:
* went out.
Jud 3:28 7:23-25 1Sa 14:20-22 17:52 2Ki 3:18,24
經文：列王紀上 20:22-20:22 註釋:
* the prophet.
13,38 19:10 22:8 2Ki 6:12
* strengthen.
2Ch 25:8,11 Ps 27:14 Pr 18:10 20:18 Isa 8:9 Joe 3:9,10
Eph 6:10
* at the return.
26 2Sa 11:1 1Ch 20:1 Ps 115:2,3 Isa 26:11 42:8
經文：列王紀上 20:23-20:23 註釋:
* Their gods.
It was the general belief in the heathen world, that each
district had its tutelary and protecting deity, who could do
nothing out of his own province.
28 14:23 1Sa 4:8 2Ki 19:12 2Ch 32:13-19 Ps 50:21,22 121:1,2
Isa 42:8
經文：列王紀上 20:24-20:24 註釋:
* Take the.
1,16 22:31 Pr 21:30
經文：列王紀上 20:25-20:25 註釋:
* thou hast lost. Heb. was fallen. and surely.
Ps 10:3
經文：列王紀上 20:26-20:26 註釋:
* Aphek.
Supposed to be the Aphek near the river Adonis, between
Heliopolis and Biblos, and probably the same place that Paul
Lucas mentions in his Voyage to the Levant. It was swallowed
up by an earthquake, and formed a lake about nine miles in
circumference, in which he says there were several houses
still to be seen entire, under the water.
30 Jos 13:4 19:30 Jud 1:31
* Aphik.
1Sa 4:1 29:1 2Ki 13:17
* to fight against Israel. Heb. to the war with Israel.
經文：列王紀上 20:27-20:27 註釋:
* were all present. or, were victualled.
Jos 1:11 Jud 7:8
* like two.
De 32:30 Jud 6:5 1Sa 13:5-8 14:2 2Ch 32:7,8 Ec 9:11
經文：列王紀上 20:28-20:28 註釋:
* there came.
13,22 13:1 17:18 2Ch 20:14-20
* Because.
23 Isa 37:29-37
* therefore will.
13 De 32:27 Jos 7:8,9 Job 12:16-19 Ps 58:10,11 79:10
Isa 37:29,35 Jer 14:7 Eze 20:9,14 36:21-23,32
* ye shall know.
13 Ex 6:7 7:5 8:22 De 29:6 Eze 6:14 11:12 12:16 36:22 39:7
經文：列王紀上 20:29-20:29 註釋:
* seven days.
Jos 6:15 1Sa 17:16 Ps 10:16
* an hundred thousand.
2Sa 10:18 2Ch 13:17 20:23-25 28:6 Isa 37:36
經文：列王紀上 20:30-20:30 註釋:
* the rest.
Ps 18:25
* a wall.
Isa 24:18 Jer 48:44 Am 2:14,15 5:19 9:3 Lu 13:4
* fled.
10,20 Da 4:37
* into an inner chamber. or, from chamber to chamber. Heb.
into a chamber within a chamber.
22:25 2Ch 18:24
經文：列王紀上 20:31-20:31 註釋:
* his servants.
23 2Ki 5:13
* merciful kings.
Pr 20:28 Isa 16:5 Eph 1:7,8
* let us, I pray thee.
Six of the citizens of Calais are reported to have acted
nearly in the same manner, when they surrendered their city to
Edward the Third, king of England, in 1346. See the whole
story circumstantially related by Sir John Froissart, (who
lived in that time,) with that simplicity and detail that give
it every appearance of truth.
* put sackcloth.
21:27-29 Ge 37:34 2Sa 3:31 14:2 2Ki 19:1,2 Es 4:1-3 Isa 22:12
Isa 37:1 Jon 3:5,6 Re 11:3
* peradventure.
2Ki 7:4 Es 4:16 Job 2:4 Mt 10:28
經文：列王紀上 20:32-20:32 註釋:
* Thy servant.
3-6 Job 12:17,18 40:11,12 Isa 2:11,12 10:12 Da 5:20-23 Ob 1:3,4
* he is my brother.
42 1Sa 15:8-20
經文：列王紀上 20:33-20:33 註釋:
* the men.
Pr 25:13 Lu 16:8
* and he caused.
2Ki 10:15 Ac 8:31
經文：列王紀上 20:34-20:34 註釋:
* The cities.
15:20 2Ch 16:4
* So he made a covenant.
One of the conditions of this covenant, we learn, was, that
Ahab should have "streets (chutzoth) in Damascus;" a proposal
better relished by Ahab then understood by the generality of
commentators. This, however, is well illustrated by Mr.
Harmer, from William of Tyre, the great historian of the
Crusades; from whom it appears that it was customary to give
those nations which were engaged in them, churches, streets,
and great jurisdiction therein, in those places which they
assisted to conquer. The Genoese and Venetians had each a
street in Acon, or Acre, in which they had their own
jurisdiction, with liberty to have an oven, mill, baths,
weights, and measures, etc.
42 22:31 2Ch 18:30 Isa 8:12 26:10
經文：列王紀上 20:35-20:35 註釋:
* of the sons.
38 1Sa 10:12 2Ki 2:3,5,7,15 4:1,38 Am 7:14
* in the word.
13:1,2,17,18
* Smite me.
37 Isa 8:18 20:2,3 Jer 27:2,3 Eze 4:3 Mt 16:24
經文：列王紀上 20:36-20:36 註釋:
13:21-24,26 1Sa 15:22,23
經文：列王紀上 20:37-20:37 註釋:
* Smite me.
35 Ex 21:12
* so that, etc. Heb. smiting and wounding.
經文：列王紀上 20:38-20:38 註釋:
* disguised.
14:2 22:30 2Sa 14:2 Mt 6:16
經文：列王紀上 20:39-20:39 註釋:
* Thy servant.
Jud 9:7-20 2Sa 12:1-7 14:5-7 Mr 12:1-12
* thy life.
42 2Ki 10:24
* or else.
Ex 21:30 Job 36:18 Ps 49:7 Pr 6:35 13:8 1Pe 1:18,19
* pay. Heb. weigh.
經文：列王紀上 20:40-20:40 註釋:
* he was gone. Heb. he was not. So shall thy judgment be.
2Sa 12:5-7 Job 15:6 Mt 21:41-43 25:24-27 Lu 19:22
經文：列王紀上 20:41-20:41 註釋:
* the ashes away.
38 2Sa 13:19 Job 2:8 Jer 6:26
經文：列王紀上 20:42-20:42 註釋:
* Because.
34 22:31-37 1Sa 15:9-11
* thy life shall go.
22:31-37 2Ki 6:24 8:12 2Ch 18:33,34
經文：列王紀上 20:43-20:43 註釋:
* went.
21:4 22:8 Es 5:13 6:12,13 Job 5:2 Pr 19:3
經文：列王紀上 21:1-21:1 註釋:
1; Ahab being denied Naboth's vineyard, is grieved.
5; Jezebel writing letters against Naboth, he is condemned of
blasphemy.
15; Ahab take possession of the vineyard.
17; Elijah denounces judgments against Ahab and Jezebel.
25; Wicked Ahab repenting, God defers the judgment.
* A.M. 3105. B.C. 899. after.
20:35-43 2Ch 28:22 Ezr 9:13,14 Isa 9:13 Jer 5:3
* Jezreel.
18:45 Jos 19:18 Jud 6:33 1Sa 29:1 Ho 1:4,5
經文：列王紀上 21:2-21:2 註釋:
* Give me.
The request of Ahab, at first view, appears fair and
honourable. But, as he most evidentially wished Naboth to
alienate it finally, which was expressly forbidden and
provided against in the law of God, (Le 25:14-28,) it was high
iniquity in Ahab to tempt him to do it, and to covet it showed
the depravity of his soul.
Ge 3:6 Ex 20:17 De 5:21 1Sa 8:14 Jer 22:17 Hab 2:9-11
Lu 12:15 1Ti 6:9 Jas 1:14,15
* a garden of herbs.
2Ki 9:27 De 11:10 Ec 2:5 So 4:15
* seem good to thee. Heb. be good in thine eyes.
Ge 16:6 1Sa 8:6 29:6
經文：列王紀上 21:3-21:3 註釋:
* The Lord.
Ge 44:7,17 Jos 22:29 24:16 1Sa 12:23 24:6 26:9-11 1Ch 11:19
Job 27:5 Ro 3:4,6,31 6:2,15 7:7,13 1Co 6:15 Ga 6:14
* I should give.
Le 25:23 Nu 36:7 Eze 46:18
經文：列王紀上 21:4-21:4 註釋:
* heavy.
20:43 Job 5:2 Isa 57:20,21 Jon 4:1,9 Hab 2:9-12
* I will not.
3 Nu 22:13,14
* And he laid him.
Ge 4:5-8 2Sa 13:2,4 Ec 6:9 7:8,9 Eph 4:27 Jas 1:14
經文：列王紀上 21:5-21:5 註釋:
* Jezebel.
25 16:31 18:4 19:2 Ge 3:6
* Why is thy spirit.
2Sa 13:4 Ne 2:2 Es 4:5
經文：列王紀上 21:6-21:6 註釋:
* Because.
2 Es 5:9-14 6:12 Pr 14:30 1Ti 6:9,10 Jas 4:2-7
* I will not give.
3,4
經文：列王紀上 21:7-21:7 註釋:
* Dost thou now.
1Sa 8:4 2Sa 13:4 Pr 30:31 Ec 4:1 8:4 Da 5:19-21
* I will give thee.
15,16 Mic 2:1,2 7:3
經文：列王紀上 21:8-21:8 註釋:
* she wrote.
2Sa 11:14,15 2Ch 32:17 Ezr 4:7,8,11 Ne 6:5 Es 3:12-15 8:8-13
* the elders.
Nu 11:16 De 16:18,19 21:1-9
* the nobles.
1 2Ki 10:1-7,11
經文：列王紀上 21:9-21:9 註釋:
* Proclaim a fast.
Ge 34:13-17 Isa 58:4 Mt 2:8 23:14 Lu 20:47 Joh 18:28
* on high among. Heb. in the top of.
經文：列王紀上 21:10-21:10 註釋:
* two men.
De 19:15 Mt 26:59,60 Ac 6:11
* sons of Belial.
De 13:13 Jud 19:22
* Thou didst blaspheme.
Some, with Parkhurst, would render the original, {bairachta
elohim wamailech,} "Thou hast blessed the gods and Molech;" a
sense, however, which seems extremely forced, and is not
acknowledged by any of the ancient versions, though the LXX.
and Vulgate render {bairachta} by [eulogese,] {benedixit,}
"blessed." It is no unusual thing for a word to have opposite
senses.
Ex 22:28 Le 24:15 Mt 26:59-66 Joh 10:33 Ac 6:13
經文：列王紀上 21:11-21:11 註釋:
* did as Jezebel.
Ex 1:17,21 23:1,2 Le 19:15 1Sa 22:17 23:20 2Ki 10:6,7
2Ch 24:21 Pr 29:12,26 Da 3:18-25 Ho 5:11 Mic 6:16 Mt 2:12,16
Ac 4:19 5:29
經文：列王紀上 21:12-21:12 註釋:
8-10 Isa 58:4
經文：列王紀上 21:13-21:13 註釋:
* the men of Belial.
Ex 20:16 De 5:20 19:16-21 Ps 27:12 35:11 Pr 6:19 19:5,9 25:18
Mal 3:5 Mr 14:56-59
* blaspheme God.
Job 1:5,11 2:9 Mt 9:3 Ac 6:11
* the king.
Ec 10:20 Isa 8:21 Am 7:10 Lu 23:2 Joh 19:12 Ac 24:5
* they carried him.
Le 24:11-16 Nu 15:35,36 De 13:10 21:21 22:21,24 Jos 7:24,25
2Ki 9:26 Ec 4:1 Ac 7:57-59
經文：列王紀上 21:14-21:14 註釋:
* Naboth is stoned.
2Sa 11:14-24 Ec 5:8 8:14
經文：列王紀上 21:15-21:15 註釋:
* Arise.
7 Pr 1:10-16 4:17
經文：列王紀上 21:16-21:16 註釋:
* Ahab rose up.
2Sa 1:13-16 4:9-12 11:25-27 23:15-17 Ps 50:18 Isa 33:15
Ob 1:12-14 Ro 1:32 2Pe 2:15
經文：列王紀上 21:17-21:17 註釋:
2Ki 1:15,16 5:26 Ps 9:12 Isa 26:21
經文：列王紀上 21:18-21:18 註釋:
* which is in Samaria.
13:32 2Ch 22:9
經文：列王紀上 21:19-21:19 註釋:
* Hast thou killed.
Ge 3:11 4:9,10 2Sa 12:9 Mic 3:1-4 Hab 2:9,12
* In the place.
This punishment, on Ahab's humiliation and repentance, was
transferred from him to his son Jehoram, (ver. 29,) in whom it
was literally accomplished: see the parallel texts.
22:38 Jud 1:7 2Sa 12:11 2Ki 9:25,26 Es 7:10 Ps 7:15,16
Ps 9:16 58:10,11 Mt 7:2
經文：列王紀上 21:20-21:20 註釋:
* Hast thou found me.
18:17 22:8 2Ch 18:7,17 Am 5:10 Mr 12:12 Ga 4:16 Re 11:10
Am 5:10 Mr 12:12 Ga 4:16 Re 11:10
* thou hast sold.
25 2Ki 17:17 Isa 50:1 52:3 Ro 7:14
* to work.
16:30 2Ki 21:2 2Ch 33:6 Eph 4:19
經文：列王紀上 21:21-21:21 註釋:
* Behold.
14:10 Ex 20:5,6 2Ki 9:7-9 10:1-7,11-14,17,30
* him that pisseth.
1Sa 25:22,34
* him that is shut up.
14:10 De 32:36 2Ki 9:8,9 14:26
經文：列王紀上 21:22-21:22 註釋:
* make thine.
15:29 16:3,11
* made Israel to sin.
14:16 15:30,34 16:26
經文：列王紀上 21:23-21:23 註釋:
* Jezebel.
25 2Ki 9:10,30-37
* the dogs.
Shocking as this must appear to minds that have been humanized
by the kindly influence of Christianity, we still find similar
instances in the accounts of modern travellers. Mr. Bruce
says, that when at Gondar, "the bodies of those killed by the
sword were hewn to pieces and scattered about the streets,
being denied burial. I was miserable, and almost driven to
despair, at seeing my hunting dogs, twice let loose by the
carelessness of my servants, bringing into the court-yard the
heads and arms of slaughtered men, and which I could no way
prevent, but by the destruction of the dogs themselves."
* wall. or, ditch.
經文：列王紀上 21:24-21:24 註釋:
* that dieth.
14:11 16:4 Isa 14:19 Jer 15:3 Eze 32:4,5 39:18-20 Re 19:18
經文：列王紀上 21:25-21:25 註釋:
* But there.
20 16:30-33 2Ki 23:25
* sell himself.
20 2Ki 17:17 Isa 50:1 52:3 Ro 6:19 7:14
* whom Jezebel.
7 11:1-4 16:31 18:4 19:2 Pr 22:14 Ec 7:26 Mr 6:17-27
Ac 6:12 14:2
* stirred up. or, incited.
經文：列王紀上 21:26-21:26 註釋:
* very abominably.
2Ch 15:8 Isa 65:4 Jer 16:18 44:4 Eze 18:12 1Pe 4:3 Re 21:8
* according to.
Ge 15:16 Le 18:25-30 20:22,23 De 12:31 2Ki 16:3 21:2,11
2Ch 33:2,9 36:14 Ezr 9:11-14 Ps 106:35-39 Eze 16:47
經文：列王紀上 21:27-21:27 註釋:
* he rent.
Ge 37:34 2Ki 6:30 18:37 Jon 3:6
* lay in sackcloth.
2Sa 12:17 Job 16:15 Isa 22:12 58:5-8 Joe 1:13
* went softly.
Isa 38:15
經文：列王紀上 21:28-21:28 註釋:
28
經文：列王紀上 21:29-21:29 註釋:
* Seest thou.
Jer 7:17 Lu 7:44
* Ahab.
Ex 10:3 Ps 18:44 66:3 78:34-37
* I will not.
Ps 86:15 Eze 33:10,11 Mic 7:18 Ro 2:4 2Pe 3:9
* the evil in.
21-23
* in his son's days.
2Ki 9:25,26,33-37 10:1-7,11
經文：列王紀上 22:1-22:1 註釋:
1; Ahab, seduced by false prophets, according to the word of
Micaiah, is slain at Ramoth-gilead.
37; The dogs lick up his blood, and Ahaziah succeeds him.
41; Jehoshaphat's good reign.
45; His acts.
46; Jehoram succeeds him.
51; Ahaziah's evil reign.
* A.M. 3104-3107. B.C. 900-897.
20:34
經文：列王紀上 22:2-22:2 註釋:
* A.M. 3107. B.C. 897. in the third.
1 Mt 12:40 16:21
* Jehoshaphat.
41,44 15:24 2Ki 8:18 2Ch 18:1,2-27
經文：列王紀上 22:3-22:3 註釋:
* Ramoth.
4:13 De 4:43 Jos 20:8
* still. Heb. silent from taking it.
Jud 16:2 2Sa 19:10 *marg:
經文：列王紀上 22:4-22:4 註釋:
* Wilt thou go.
2Ki 3:7 2Ch 18:3
* I am as thou.
2Ch 19:2 Ps 139:21,22 Pr 13:20 1Co 15:33 2Co 6:16,17 Eph 5:11
2Jo 1:11 Re 2:26
經文：列王紀上 22:5-22:5 註釋:
* Enquire.
Nu 27:21 Jos 9:14 Jud 1:1 20:18,23,29 1Sa 14:18 23:2,4,9-12
1Sa 30:8 2Ki 1:3 3:11 1Ch 10:13 2Ch 18:4,5 Pr 3:5,6 Jer 21:2
Jer 42:2-6 Eze 14:3 20:1-3
經文：列王紀上 22:6-22:6 註釋:
* the prophets together.
18:19 2Ti 4:3
* Go up.
15,22,23 2Ch 18:14 Jer 5:31 8:10,11 14:13,14 23:14-17
Jer 28:1-9 Eze 13:7-16,22 Mt 7:15 2Pe 2:1-3 Re 19:20
* the Lord.
This prophecy is couched in the ambiguous terms in which the
heathen oracles were delivered. It may mean, either "The Lord
will deliver it (Ramoth Gilead) into the king's (Ahab's)
hand;" or, "The Lord will deliver (Israel) into the king's (of
Syria) hand." So in the famous reply of the Delphian oracle
to Pyrrhus: {Aio te (9261)cida, Romanos vincere posse: Ibis
redibis nunquam in bello peribis;} "I say to thee, Pyrrhus the
Romans shall overcome: thou shalt go, thou shalt return never
in war shalt thou perish."
經文：列王紀上 22:7-22:7 註釋:
* Is there not.
2Ki 3:11-13 2Ch 18:6,7
經文：列王紀上 22:8-22:8 註釋:
* yet one man.
18:4 19:10,14 20:41,42
* but I hate him.
27 20:43 21:20 Ge 37:8 2Ch 36:16 Ps 34:21 Pr 9:8 15:12
Isa 49:7 Jer 18:18 20:10 43:3,4 Am 5:10 Zec 11:8 Mt 10:22
Joh 3:19-21 7:7 15:18,19 17:14 Ga 4:16 Re 11:7-10
* good.
13 Isa 30:10 Jer 38:4 Mic 2:11
* concerning me.
20:35-42 2Ki 9:22 Isa 3:11 57:19-21
* Let not the.
21:27-29 Pr 5:12-14 Mic 2:7
經文：列王紀上 22:9-22:9 註釋:
* officer. or, eunuch.
2Ki 9:32 2Ch 18:8 Isa 39:7 Da 1:18
* Hasten.
26,27
經文：列王紀上 22:10-22:10 註釋:
* having put.
30 Es 5:1 6:8,9 Mt 6:20 11:8 Ac 12:21 25:23
* void place. Heb. floor. all the prophets.
18:29 2Ch 18:9-11 Jer 27:14-16 Eze 13:1-9
經文：列王紀上 22:11-22:11 註釋:
* horns of iron.
Jer 27:2 28:10-14 Zec 1:18-21 Ac 19:13-16 2Co 11:13-15
2Ti 3:8
* Thus saith.
Jer 23:17,25,31 28:2,3 29:21 Eze 13:6-9 22:27,28 Mic 3:11
經文：列王紀上 22:12-22:12 註釋:
* Go up.
6-15,32-36 2Ch 35:22
經文：列王紀上 22:13-22:13 註釋:
* Behold now.
Ps 10:11 11:1 14:1 50:21 Isa 30:10,11 Ho 7:3 Am 7:13-17
Mic 2:6,7,11 1Co 2:14-16
經文：列王紀上 22:14-22:14 註釋:
* what the Lord.
Nu 22:38 24:13 2Ch 18:12,13 Jer 23:28 26:2,3 42:4 Eze 2:4-8
Eze 3:17-19 Ac 20:26,27 2Co 2:17 4:2 Ga 1:10
經文：列王紀上 22:15-22:15 註釋:
* shall we go.
6
* Go and prosper.
This was strong irony; they were the precise words of the
false prophets; but were spoken by Micaiah in such a tone and
manner as at once shewed Ahab that he did not believe, but
ridiculed these words of uncertainty. The reply of the
Delphian oracle to Crosesus was as ambiguous as that returned
to Pyrrhus, {Croesus Halym penetrans magnam pervertet opum
vim,} "If Croesus crosses the Halys, he will overthrow a great
empire." This he understood of the empire of Cyrus; the event
proved it to be his own: he was deluded, yet the oracle
maintained its credit.
18:27 Jud 10:14 2Ki 3:13 2Ch 18:14 Ec 11:9 Mt 26:45
經文：列王紀上 22:16-22:16 註釋:
* shall I adjure.
Jos 6:26 1Sa 14:24 2Ch 18:15 Mt 26:63 Mr 5:7 Ac 19:13
* that thou tell.
Jer 42:3-6 Mt 22:16,17
經文：列王紀上 22:17-22:17 註釋:
* I saw.
1Sa 9:9 Jer 1:11-16 Eze 1:4 Ac 10:11-17
* as sheep.
34-36 Nu 27:17 2Ch 18:16,17 Jer 23:1,2 50:6,17 Eze 34:4-6
Zec 10:2 13:7 Mt 9:36
經文：列王紀上 22:18-22:18 註釋:
* Did I not tell.
8 Pr 10:24 27:22 29:1 Lu 11:45
經文：列王紀上 22:19-22:19 註釋:
* Hear thou.
Isa 1:10 28:14 Jer 2:4 29:20 42:15 Eze 13:2 Am 7:16
* I saw the Lord.
Micaiah evidently gives here an account of what appeared to
him in a vision: many of the circumstances must be considered
as parabolical; for truth, rather than facts, is revealed in
such representations.
2Ch 18:18-22 Isa 6:1-3 Eze 1:26-28 Da 7:9,10 Ac 7:55,56
Re 4:2,3
* all the host.
Job 1:6 2:1 Ps 103:20,21 Isa 6:2,3 Zec 1:10 Mt 18:10 25:31
Heb 1:7,14 12:22 Re 5:11
經文：列王紀上 22:20-22:20 註釋:
* persuade. or, deceive.
Job 12:16 Jer 4:10 Eze 14:9
經文：列王紀上 22:21-22:21 註釋:
23 Job 1:6,7 2:1
經文：列王紀上 22:22-22:22 註釋:
* a lying spirit.
Job 1:8-11 2:4-6 Joh 8:44 Ac 5:3,4 2Th 2:9,10 1Ti 4:1 1Jo 4:6
Re 12:9,10 13:14 16:13,14 20:3,7,10
* Thou shalt.
20 Jud 9:23 Job 12:16 Ps 109:17 2Th 2:10-12 Re 17:17
經文：列王紀上 22:23-22:23 註釋:
* behold, the Lord.
Ex 4:21 10:20 De 2:30 2Ch 25:16 Isa 6:9,10 44:20 Eze 14:3-5,9
Mt 13:13-15 24:24,25
* and the Lord.
8-11 20:42 21:19 Nu 23:19,20 24:13 Isa 3:11
經文：列王紀上 22:24-22:24 註釋:
* Zedekiah.
11
* smote Micaiah.
2Ch 18:23,24 Isa 50:5,6 La 3:30 Mic 5:1 Mr 14:65 15:19,20
Joh 15:18,20 Ac 23:2
* Which way.
Jer 28:10,11 29:26,27 Mt 26:68 27:42,43
經文：列王紀上 22:25-22:25 註釋:
* Behold.
Nu 31:8 Isa 9:14-16 Jer 23:15 28:16,17 29:21,22,32 Am 7:17
2Pe 2:1 Re 19:20
* into an inner chamber. or, from chamber to chamber. Heb. a
chamber in a chamber.
20:30 *marg:
經文：列王紀上 22:26-22:26 註釋:
* carry him back.
9
經文：列王紀上 22:27-22:27 註釋:
* Put this fellow.
2Ch 16:10 18:25-27 Jer 20:2 29:26 37:15 38:6 La 3:53-55
Mr 6:17-28 Lu 3:20 Ac 5:18 16:23,24 24:25-27 26:10 Eph 3:1
Re 2:10
* bread of affliction.
De 16:3 Ps 80:5 102:9 127:2 Isa 30:20
* until I come in peace.
Lu 12:45,46 1Th 5:2,3 Jas 4:13,14
經文：列王紀上 22:28-22:28 註釋:
* If thou return.
Nu 16:29 De 18:20-22 2Ki 1:10,12 Isa 44:26 Jer 28:8,9
Ac 13:10,11
* Hearken.
18:21-24,36,37 2Ch 18:27 Am 3:1 Mic 1:2 Mr 7:14-16 12:37
經文：列王紀上 22:29-22:29 註釋:
2-9 2Ch 18:28
經文：列王紀上 22:30-22:30 註釋:
* I will, etc. or, when he was to disguise himself, and enter
into the battle. put thou on.
10 Ps 12:2
* disguised himself.
14:2 20:38 1Sa 28:8 2Sa 14:2 2Ch 18:29 35:22 Pr 21:30
Jer 23:24
經文：列王紀上 22:31-22:31 註釋:
* thirty and two.
20:24 2Ch 18:30
* Fight.
20:33-42
* small nor great.
Ge 19:11 1Sa 30:2 Jer 16:6
經文：列王紀上 22:32-22:32 註釋:
* they turned.
Pr 13:20
* Jehoshaphat.
Ex 14:10 2Ch 18:31 Ps 50:15 91:15 116:1,2 130:1-4 Jon 2:1,2
經文：列王紀上 22:33-22:33 註釋:
* that they turned.
31 Ps 76:10
經文：列王紀上 22:34-22:34 註釋:
* at a venture. Heb. in his simplicity.
2Sa 15:11
* and smote.
1Sa 17:49 2Ki 9:24
* joints of the harness. Heb. joints and the breast-plate.
Re 9:9
* wounded. Heb. made sick.
2Ch 18:30 35:23 *margins
Mic 6:13
經文：列王紀上 22:35-22:35 註釋:
* increased. Heb. ascended. died at even.
28 20:42
* midst. Heb. bosom.
經文：列王紀上 22:36-22:36 註釋:
* there went.
17,31 12:16 2Ki 14:12
* Every man.
12:24 Jud 7:7,8 21:24 1Sa 4:10 2Sa 19:8 2Ki 14:12
經文：列王紀上 22:37-22:37 註釋:
* was brought. Heb. came.
37
經文：列王紀上 22:38-22:38 註釋:
* and the dogs.
21:19 Jos 23:14,15 Isa 44:25,26 48:3-5 Jer 44:21-23 Zec 1:4-6
Mt 24:35
經文：列王紀上 22:39-22:39 註釋:
* A.M. 3086-3107. B.C. 918-897. the rest.
14:19 15:23,31 16:5,20,27
* the ivory house.
That is, probably, decorated with ivory in such abundance as
to merit the appellation of an ivory house.
10:18,22 Ps 45:8 Eze 27:6,15 Am 3:15 6:4
經文：列王紀上 22:40-22:40 註釋:
* slept.
2:10 11:21 14:31 De 31:16 2Sa 7:12
* Ahaziah.
51 2Ki 1:2,17 2Ch 20:35
經文：列王紀上 22:41-22:41 註釋:
* A.M. 3090. B.C. 914. Jehoshaphat.
2 1Ch 3:10 2Ch 17:1 20:31
* began to reign.
"Began to reign alone. ver. 51."
經文：列王紀上 22:42-22:42 註釋:
* thirty and five.
2Ki 1:17 8:16
* And his mother's.
14:21 15:2,10
經文：列王紀上 22:43-22:43 註釋:
* he walked.
15:11,14 2Ch 14:2-5,11 15:8,17 17:3
* he turned.
15:5 Ex 32:8 1Sa 12:20,21 2Ch 16:7-12 Ps 40:4 101:3 125:5
Pr 4:27
* doing.
2Ch 17:3-6 19:3,4 20:3-30
* the high.
14:23 15:14 2Ki 12:3 14:3,4 15:3,4 18:22
經文：列王紀上 22:44-22:44 註釋:
* made peace.
2 2Ki 8:18 2Ch 19:2 21:6 2Co 6:14
經文：列王紀上 22:45-22:45 註釋:
* Now.
39
* are they.
11:41 14:29
經文：列王紀上 22:46-22:46 註釋:
* the remnant.
14:24 15:12 Ge 19:5 De 23:17 Jud 19:22 Ro 1:26,27 1Co 6:9
1Ti 1:10 Jude 1:7
經文：列王紀上 22:47-22:47 註釋:
* no king.
Ge 25:23 27:40 36:31-43 2Sa 8:14 2Ki 3:9 8:20 Ps 108:9,10
經文：列王紀上 22:48-22:48 註釋:
* Jehoshaphat.
2Ch 20:35,36-21:1
* made ships. or, had ten ships.
10:22 2Ch 9:21 Ps 48:7 Isa 2:16 60:9 Jon 1:3
* Tharshish.
Josephus and the Chaldee and Arabic paraphrasts explain this
place of Tarsus in Cilicia; the LXX., Theodoret, and Jerome,
understand it of Carthage; but the learned Bochart makes it
Tartessus, an island in the straits of Gades. Ibn Haukal
describes Tarsousa as belonging to Andalus, or Andalusia; and
Festus Avienus expressly says, {Hic Gadir urbs est dicta
Tartessus prius,} "the city Cadiz was formerly called
Tartessus."
* to Ophir.
9:28 Ps 45:9
* they went not.
2Ch 20:37 25:7
* Ezion-geber.
9:26 Nu 33:35,36
經文：列王紀上 22:49-22:49 註釋:
49
經文：列王紀上 22:50-22:50 註釋:
* A.M. 3115. B.C. 889. slept with his fathers.
40 2:10 2Ch 21:1
* in the city.
11:43 14:31 15:24
* Jehoram.
2Ki 8:16-18 2Ch 21:5-7
經文：列王紀上 22:51-22:51 註釋:
* A.M. 3107-3108. B.C. 897-896. began.
"Now he begins to reign alone. ver. 40."
* two years.
15:25 2Ki 1:17
經文：列王紀上 22:52-22:52 註釋:
* he did evil.
15:26 16:30-33 2Ki 1:2-7
* in the way.
21:25 2Ki 8:27 9:22 2Ch 22:3 Mr 6:24 Re 3:20
* and in the way.
12:28-33 14:9-16 15:34 2Ki 3:3
經文：列王紀上 22:53-22:53 註釋:
* he served Baal.
16:31 Jud 2:1-11 2Ki 1:2 3:2
* provoked.
16:7 Ps 106:29 Isa 65:3 Eze 8:3
* according to all.
21:29 Eze 18:14-18
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