{Have sinned} (h(886d)arton). Constative aorist active
indicative, "sinned," a timeless aorist. {Without law}
(anom(9373)). Old adverb "contrary to law," "unjustly," but here in
ignorance of the Mosaic law (or of any law). Nowhere else in N.T.
{Shall also perish without law} (anom(9373) kai apolountai). Future
middle indicative of apollumi, to destroy. This is a very
important statement. The heathen who sin are lost, because they
do not keep the law which they have, not because they do not have
the Mosaic law or Christianity. {Under law} (en nom(9369)). In the
sphere of the Mosaic law. {By the law} (dia nomou). The Jew has
to stand or fall by the Mosaic law.